Changes for page API Gateway Architecture

Last modified by Erik Bakker on 2024/09/02 16:04

From version 7.2
edited by Erik Bakker
on 2022/06/13 08:20
Change comment: Update document after refactoring.
To version 10.1
edited by Erik Bakker
on 2022/06/13 08:23
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1 -advanced-solution-architecture-apigw-architecture
1 +API Gateway Architecture
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1 1  {{container}}{{container layoutStyle="columns"}}(((
2 +This micro-learning will focus on describing the general architecture of the API Gateway. After this microlearning, the background of the API GW architecture should be clear
2 2  
3 -Sometimes you have runtimes running on-premises. What we mean by that is that the runtimes are running within a data center of the customer instead of running in the eMagiz Cloud. For running a runtime on-premise we support running them on either Windows or Linux as the operating system. In this microlearning, we will learn how you can edit the memory settings of a runtime that is deployed on-premise on Linux.
4 -
5 5  Should you have any questions, please contact academy@emagiz.com.
6 6  
7 -* Last update: April 5th, 2022
8 -* Required reading time: 5 minutes
6 +* Last update: October 20th, 2021
7 +* Required reading time: 10 minutes
9 9  
10 10  == 1. Prerequisites ==
11 -* Basic knowledge of the eMagiz platform
10 +* Intermediate knowledge of the eMagiz platform
11 +* Good working experience in the Design phase Architecture and Deploy Architecture
12 +* Created several API gateway integrations
12 12  
13 13  == 2. Key concepts ==
14 -This microlearning centers on editing the memory settings for an on-premise runtime that is running on Linux. With an on-premise runtime we mean: A runtime that is running within a data center of the customer instead of running in the eMagiz Cloud
15 15  
16 -The focal point of this microlearning will be to learn how you can safely edit the memory settings for an on-premise runtime running on Linux
16 +* Single lane -> Single runtime per types
17 +* Double lane -> Two or more runtime per type to handle failover setups
17 17  
18 -* The key aspects are:
19 - ** eMagiz can help you determine the correct size you need to configure via Design *> Architecture
20 - ** You need access to the on-premise location to perform the action
21 - ** Only change the wrapper.conf file. Nothing else
22 22  
23 -== 3. Edit memory for on-premise runtime (Linux) ==
24 24  
25 -Sometimes you have runtimes running on-premises. What we mean by that is that the runtimes are running within a data center of the customer instead of running in the eMagiz Cloud. For running a runtime on-premise we support running them on either Windows or Linux as the operating system. In this microlearning, we will learn how you can edit the memory settings of a runtime that is deployed on-premise.
26 26  
27 -The focal point of this microlearning will be to learn how you can safely edit the memory settings for an on-premise runtime.
22 +== 3. Architecture considerations ==
28 28  
29 -* The key aspects are:
30 - ** eMagiz can help you determine the correct size you need to configure via Design *> Architecture
31 - ** You need access to the on-premise location to perform the action
32 - ** Only change the wrapper.conf file. Nothing else
24 +=== 3.1 Architecture components API Gateway ===
33 33  
34 -=== 3.1 Check adviced size ===
26 +The following picture displays a general architecture of the API Gateway. This picture has been taken from the eMagiz Design Architecture section as that illustrates the below key points.
35 35  
36 -Within Design Architecture you can see for each connector runtime what the advised sizing of eMagiz is based on how you have configured your integration data model. To do so navigate to Design *> Architecture and open the context menu on connector runtime level via a right mouse click.
28 +[[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@advanced-solution-architecture-apigw-architecture-1.png]]
37 37  
38 -[[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@intermediate-solution-architecture-edit-memory-on-premise-runtime-windows--context-menu-view.png]]
30 +Key notes
31 +1. Gateway runtime
32 +The Gateway has a separate runtime where the associated gateway flows are deployed in. The exit gates and all entry flow are the typical flow types present in this runtime, next to the usual infrastructure flow
33 +2. Location runtime
34 +The Gateway runtime is located in a Cloud machine, and is specifically put on the Connector machine. The Connector machine has the ability to allow incoming data (secured) traffic from outside the Virtual Private Cloud that each client has. The Core machine does not have this option due to security reasons. The eMagiz Cloud handles the proper and secure routing to the API gateway.
35 +3. Gateway only runtime
36 +These are system that act as application user of 1 or more operations made available in the API Gateway. In case the system is only connected in the Design phase as such an application user, than that system only acts as input for User Management. The system doesn't need to be deployed as a runtime on the Connector machine, and should therefore be placed on an excluded machine. In the picture above, Exact online is such a system.
39 39  
40 -When selecting the option View container a pop*up will be shown. Within this pop*up, you will see the advised heap and non*heap memory settings of that particular runtime.
38 +=== 3.2 Single lane Cloud setup ===
41 41  
42 -[[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@intermediate-solution-architecture-edit-memory-on-premise-runtime-windows--pop-up-details.png]]
40 +Single lane setup in eMagiz means that all runtimes are provided once in the architecture diagram * there is no failover or clustered approach for the runtimes. For the API Gateway, this means that you have the following machines available. In this example, you have the messaging patterns components as well with the objective to see such cases as well.
43 43  
44 -=== 3.2 Edit memory on Linux based runtimes ===
42 +* Core 01 -> holds the JMS Server and the messaging process container
43 +* Connnector 01 -> holds the API Gateway container and the messaging runtimes
45 45  
46 -Now that we know what the advised size is we can navigate to our on-premise installation location to edit the memory settings. Below we will detail the various steps needed to make this happen.
45 +[[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@advanced-solution-architecture-apigw-architecture-2.png]]
47 47  
48 -* Log in via Putty by typing in the host and the port and press load
49 -* When asked for credentials fill in credentials (Be aware, Linux does not acceapt ctrl+v and does not show the password or an indication of the password). Right mouse click to copy the password and press enter
50 -* Navigate to the directory where you have installed the runtime (Command is: cd {directory structure})
51 -* Open the folder related to the runtime you want to change (Command is: cd emagiz_{technicalbusname}-{containertype}-{techincalnameruntime}_{environment}).
52 -* Open the etc folder within your runtime installation (Command is: cd etc)
53 -* Type in the following command: sudo vi emagiz and press Tab. This way Linux should auto suggest the so called wrapper.conf to be edited and press Enter if so
54 -* Type "i" to enter insert mode
55 -* Change the values of heap and or metaspace memory you want to change (you can navigate through the document with your arrow keys)
56 -* Press ESC and then type ":wq!" then press Enter to save the changes and exit Edit mode. Note: If you would like to exit the file without making any changes press ESC, then type ":q!" and press Enter
57 -* Restart the runtime by executing the correct restart command:
58 - ** systemd type: sudo systemctl restart <SERVICE_NAME>
59 - ** SystemV Type: sudo /etc/init.d/<SERVICE_NAME>-service restart
47 +=== 3.3 Double lane Cloud setup ===
60 60  
49 +Double lane setup in eMagiz means that all runtimes are provided at least twice in the architecture diagram * there is a failover for the JMS runtimes and gateway containers. For the API Gateway, this means that you have the following machines available. In this case you need to make sure that the flows are duplicated properly across the containers in Deploy * Containers. By default eMagiz will spread all flows over both gateway containers.
61 61  
51 +* Core 01 -> holds the JMS Server and the 1st messaging process container
52 +* Core 02 -> holds the backup JMS Server and the 2nd messaging process container
53 +* Connnector 01 -> holds the 1st API Gateway container
54 +* Connnector 02 -> holds the 2nd API Gateway container
62 62  
56 +The choice to create a double lane API gateway is to be done where there is a requirement for very high performance around response times and throughput. Please contact eMagiz to discuss such options.
63 63  
58 +[[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@advanced-solution-architecture-apigw-architecture-3.png]]
59 +
60 +=== 3.4 Hybrid Cloud setup ===
61 +
62 +In the [microlearning](advanced-api-management-running-part-of-your-api-gateway-solution-on-premise.md) you can find the reasons and configuration for running the exit gates in on-premises runtimes. A view of such a architecture is displayed here:
63 +
64 +[[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@advanced-solution-architecture-apigw-architecture-4.png]]
65 +
66 +=== 3.5 Memory ===
67 +
68 +For now the memory requirements for API Gateway are the same as for Messaging flows. Please refer to the [microlearning](expert-solution-architecture-determining-needed-memory.md).
69 +
70 +
71 +
72 +
64 64  == 4. Assignment ==
65 65  
66 -As this is a more theoretical microlearning we do not have an assignment
75 +There is no specific assignment for now. The correct use of the Design architecture is explained in this [microlearning](crashcourse-platform-design-understanding-design-architecture-basic.md).
67 67  
68 68  == 5. Key takeaways ==
69 69  
70 -* The key aspects are:
71 - ** eMagiz can help you determine the correct size you need to configure via Design *> Architecture
72 - ** You need access to the on-premise location to perform the action
73 - ** Only change the wrapper.conf file. Nothing else
79 +1. API Gateways can be part of a mixed landscape of Messaging, Event Streaming and API Gateways
80 +2. A single lane setup is usually sufficient for most cases
81 +3. Hybrid setups are possbible but please be sure the ask the right questions before implementing such
74 74  
75 75  
76 76  
77 77  == 6. Suggested Additional Readings ==
78 78  
79 -None
87 +There are no suggested additional readings on this topic
80 80  
81 81  == 7. Silent demonstration video ==
82 82  
83 -As this is a more theoretical microlearning we have no video for this
91 +There is no demonstration video of this functionality.
84 84  
85 85  )))((({{toc/}}))){{/container}}{{/container}}