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1 -Install Docker for Windows
1 +On-premise Install Guide
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1 1  {{container}}{{container layoutStyle="columns"}}(((
2 -In this microlearning, we will focus on how an on-premises server can be prepared for a eMagiz Deploy agent installation.
2 +In this microlearning, we will focus on how the installation requirements for on-premises deployments of eMagiz runtimes that are part of the new runtime architecture. The new runtime architecture uses a containerized approach to deploy runtimes.
3 3  
4 4  Should you have any questions, please contact [[academy@emagiz.com>>mailto:academy@emagiz.com]].
5 5  
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10 10  
11 11  == 2. Key concepts ==
12 12  In the new runtime architecture of eMagiz, Docker technology is used to deploy runtimes. eMagiz creates specific runtime images that contain the eMagiz runtime, and can be deployed in dockerized environments.
13 -
14 -In the below section the Windows variant is described in terms of how to prepare the server to allow the [[eMagiz Deploy Agent>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.eMagiz Runtime Management.intermediate-runtime-management-deploy-agent.WebHome||target="blank"]] to be installed. That agent allows to download images from the eMagiz infrastructure.
15 -
13 +
14 +In the below section the specific operating systems and versions are discussed in a sense that the prerequisite installations are described. Once the right installation is done, refer to section 3.7 for the installation of the eMagiz agent that manages the interaction with the eMagiz platform. That agent will download the created docker images that will be deployed in the Docker environment.
15 +
16 16  == 3. On-premises deployments ==
17 17  
18 18  ===3.1 General requirements===
19 -
20 -{{info}}
21 -* Standard configuration to ensure that communication between your server and eMagiz to ensure communication.
22 - ** registry.emagiz.com:443
19 +
20 +These are the general requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent:
21 +* Ensure access to the following URLs is enabled
22 + ** registry.emagiz.com:8443
23 23   ** controlplane.emagiz.com:8000
24 - ** Preferably the entry should be *.emagiz.com{{/info}}
24 + ** Preferably the entry should be *.emagiz.com
25 25  
26 -===3.2 Installation Windows===
27 -Whenever Windows is selected as operating system, you need to have a Windows Server 2022 version or a 2019 version (> 1806). Older Windows servers are **not** supported.
26 +
27 +===3.2 Installation requirements Linux===
28 28  
29 +* Whenever Linux is selected as operating system, the latest version of Ubuntu will work
30 +* Install latest version of the Docker engine - see for instance {{code}}https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/ubuntu/{{/code}}
31 +* Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz agent
29 29  
30 -==== 3.2.1 Docker Installation ====
31 -In powershell with administrative rights, execute the following commands
33 +===3.3 Installation requirements Windows Server 2022===
32 32  
33 -{{code language="cmd"}}
34 -Invoke-WebRequest -UseBasicParsing "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/microsoft/Windows-Containers/Main/helpful_tools/Install-DockerCE/install-docker-ce.ps1" -o install-docker-ce.ps1
35 -.\install-docker-ce.ps1
36 -{{/code}}
35 +These are the requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent:
36 +* Install latest version of Docker Desktop from {{code}}https://www.docker.com/products/docker-desktop/{{/code}}
37 +* Validate if WSL 2.0 is properly installed
38 +* Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz Docker agent
37 37  
38 -==== 3.2.2 Check installation ====
40 + #Install docker
41 +sudo apt-get update
42 +sudo apt install --no-install-recommends apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl gnupg2
43 +. /etc/os-release
44 +curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/${ID}/gpg | sudo tee /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/docker.asc
45 +echo "deb [arch=amd64] https://download.docker.com/linux/${ID} ${VERSION_CODENAME} stable" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list
46 +sudo apt update
47 +sudo apt install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io
39 39  
40 -After executing the commands above, the server will restart if required. After the restart, execute the following command
49 +#Install Java
50 +wget -O - https://packages.adoptium.net/artifactory/api/gpg/key/public | sudo apt-key add -
51 +echo "deb https://packages.adoptium.net/artifactory/deb $(awk -F= '/^VERSION_CODENAME/{print$2}' /etc/os-release) main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/adoptium.list
52 +sudo apt update # update if you haven't already
53 +sudo apt install temurin-8-jdk
41 41  
42 -{{code language="cmd"}}
43 -docker ps
44 -{{/code}}
55 +#Autostart Dockerd with wsl
45 45  
46 -If the command returns that the command cannot be found, please run the following command again.
57 +nano .bashrc
47 47  
48 -{{code language="cmd"}}
49 -.\install-docker-ce.ps1
50 -{{/code}}
59 + DOCKER_DISTRO="Ubuntu"
60 + DOCKER_LOG_DIR=$HOME/docker_logs
61 + mkdir -pm o=,ug=rwx "$DOCKER_LOG_DIR"
62 + /mnt/c/Windows/System32/wsl.exe -d $DOCKER_DISTRO sh -c "nohup sudo -b dockerd < /dev/null > $DOCKER_LOG_DIR/dockerd.log 2>&1"
51 51  
52 -==== 3.2.3 Verify docker functionality ====
64 +#Do not ask password dockerd
65 +sudo visudo
53 53  
54 -Execute the following command
67 + %docker ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: /usr/bin/dockerd
55 55  
56 -{{code language="cmd"}}
57 -docker ps
58 -{{/code}}
69 +#Set WSL config for memory
70 +USERDIR/.wslconfig
71 + # Settings apply across all Linux distros running on WSL 2
72 + [wsl2]
59 59  
60 -The result of this call should show the following:
74 + # Limits VM memory to use no more than 4 GB, this can be set as whole numbers using GB or MB
75 + memory=16GB
61 61  
62 -[[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@expert-solution-architecture-onpremises-server-windows-installguide--correct-result.png]]
77 + # Sets the VM to use two virtual processors
78 + processors=2
63 63  
64 -==== 3.2.4 Install eMagiz Deploy Agent ====
80 +(Exit WSL: wsl --shutdown)
65 65  
66 -Install the eMagiz Deploy agent as can be found in this [[microlearning>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.eMagiz Runtime Management.intermediate-runtime-management-deploy-agent.WebHome||target="blank"]]
82 +===3.4 Installation requirements Windows Server 2019 version >1806===
67 67  
68 -== 4. Key takeaways ==
84 +These are the requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent:
85 +* Install latest version of Docker Desktop from https://www.docker.com/products/docker-desktop/
86 +* Validate if WSL 2.0 is properly installed
87 +* Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz Docker agent
69 69  
89 +===3.5 Installation requirements Windows Server 2019 version 1806===
90 +
91 +These are the requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent:
92 +* Enable Hyper-V in Windows Server
93 + ** Go to Server Manager, Manage (top right), enable roles and features, select the desired roles and server selections. In the Features section, enable Hyper-V.
94 + ** Restart windows
95 +* Cross check is WSL 2.0 is installed
96 + ** Use this command to get WSL 2.0: Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName Microsoft-Windows-Subsystem-Linux
97 +* Install Docker Desktop on the Windows Server
98 + ** Please refer to this link: https://www.docker.com/products/docker-desktop/
99 + ** Restart windows
100 +* Update Docker Desktop configuration
101 + ** Go to settings, and enable ‘Expose daemon on tcp://localhost:2375’ without TLS
102 + ** Restart Docker
103 +* Open Powershell as Administrator
104 + ** Execute "C:\Program Files\Docker\Docker\DockerCli.exe" -SwitchLinuxEngine
105 + ** Execute Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName Microsoft-Windows-Subsystem-Linux
106 + ** Execute curl.exe -L -o ubuntu-2004.appx https://aka.ms/wslubuntu2004
107 + ** Execute Add-AppxPackage .\ubuntu-2004.appx
108 + *** If errors occur, please consult https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/wsl/install-on-server. Rename the file to a zip, expand it, and add it to the path variable.
109 +* Ubuntu should now be a runnable program (press windows key, type ubuntu)
110 +* Open the ubuntu terminal, and finish the installation.
111 + ** After installation, execute: export DOCKER_HOST=tcp://localhost:2375
112 +* Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz Docker agent
113 +
114 +===3.6 Installation requirements Windows Server 2012 R2 ===
115 +
116 +These are the requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent:
117 +* Install & enable Hyper-V in Windows Server
118 + ** Go to Server Manager, Manage (top right), enable roles and features, select the desired roles and server selections. In the Features section, enable Hyper-V.
119 + ** Restart windows
120 +* Download a ubuntu server 18.04 (https://releases.ubuntu.com/18.04/ubuntu-18.04.6-live-server-amd64.iso )
121 +* Create a VM in HyperV.
122 + ** For this, choose Generation 1, the amount of memory you want to assign to ubuntu and thus to the containers. Please consider the overhead for memory as well (such as OS).
123 + ** Configure a virtual switch.
124 + ** Add a virtual Hard Disk with proper sizing (e.g. 30 GB)
125 + ** Install an operating system from bootable CD/DVD, ISO file
126 +* Install ubuntu downloaded previously on the VM
127 +* Install docker as per official ubuntu documentation (See https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/ubuntu/#install-using-the-repository) on the VM
128 +* Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz agent
129 +
130 +=== 3.7 eMagiz Docker agent installation ===
131 +
132 +eMagiz needs to install a specific agent in the Docker instance that allows to download runtime images that needs to be installed on the Docker instance. The specific command to run inside the Docker instance is specific for the machine that is configured inside eMagiz Design & Deploy Architectures. It can be found inside the eMagiz iPaaS portal under Deploy Architecture. At the runtime connector, there is a right click option called Deploy Agent. That presents either the command or the location where that agent is installed.
133 +
134 +[[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@expert-solution-architecture-onpremises-installguide-deployagent.png]]
135 +
136 +After installing the agent, you can use the Docker cheat sheet below to see if the docker containers are running and/or images are available.
137 +
138 +== 4. Assignment ==
139 +
140 +Check out the cheatcheet for Docker command line:
141 +
142 +[[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@docker-cheatsheet.png]]
143 +
144 +== 5. Key takeaways ==
145 +
70 70  * eMagiz uses runtime images to deploy emagiz runtime on dockerized environments. The runtime image holds all the information and components required to run the runtime
71 71  * eMagiz has a specific agent that manages the download of that image to the on-premises server
72 72  * The firewall of the on-premises environment should allow outgoing traffic without any restriction. In case that is not desirable, eMagiz can provide the addresses and ports needed to setup the right firewall rules.
73 73  
74 -== 5. Suggested Additional Readings ==
75 75  
76 -* Docker command line cheatsheet: [[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@docker-cheatsheet.png]]
77 77  
152 +== 6. Suggested Additional Readings ==
153 +
154 +N/A
155 +
156 +== 7. Silent demonstration video ==
157 +
158 +N/A
159 +
78 78  )))((({{toc/}}))){{/container}}{{/container}}