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1 -On-premises deployment new runtime architecture
1 +Install Docker for Windows
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1 -XWiki.eMagiz
1 +XWiki.CarlijnKokkeler
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1 1  {{container}}{{container layoutStyle="columns"}}(((
2 -In this microlearning, we will focus on how the installation requirements for on-premises deployments of eMagiz runtimes that are part of the new runtime architecture. The new runtime architecture uses a containerized approach to deploy runtimes.
2 +In this microlearning, we will focus on how an on-premises server can be prepared for a eMagiz Deploy agent installation.
3 3  
4 4  Should you have any questions, please contact [[academy@emagiz.com>>mailto:academy@emagiz.com]].
5 5  
... ... @@ -9,111 +9,143 @@
9 9  * Good understanding of eMagiz runtimes in general
10 10  
11 11  == 2. Key concepts ==
12 -In the new runtime architecture of eMagiz, Docker technology is used to deploy runtimes. eMagiz creates specific runtime images that contain the eMagiz runtime, and can be deployed in dockerized envirionments.
13 -
14 -In the below section the specific operating systems and versions are discussed in a sense that the prerequisite installations are described. Once the right installation is done, refer to section 3.5 for the installation of the eMagiz agent that manages the interaction with the eMagiz platform. That agent will download the created docker images that will be deployed in the Docker environment.
15 -
12 +In the new runtime architecture of eMagiz, Docker technology is used to deploy runtimes. eMagiz creates specific runtime images that contain the eMagiz runtime, and can be deployed in dockerized environments.
13 +
14 +In the below section the Windows variant is described in terms of how to prepare the server to allow the [[eMagiz Deploy Agent>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.eMagiz Runtime Management.intermediate-runtime-management-deploy-agent.WebHome||target="blank"]] to be installed. That agent allows to download images from the eMagiz infrastructure.
15 +
16 16  == 3. On-premises deployments ==
17 -
18 -===3.1 Installation requirements Linux===
19 19  
20 -These are the requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent:
21 -* Ensure access to the following URLs is enabled
22 - ** registry.emagiz.com
23 - ** testing.emagiz.com
18 +===3.1 General requirements===
19 +
20 +{{info}}
21 +* Standard configuration to ensure that communication between your server and eMagiz to ensure communication.
22 + ** registry.emagiz.com:443
23 + ** controlplane.emagiz.com:8000
24 + ** controltower.kpn-dsh.com:443
24 24   ** Preferably the entry should be *.emagiz.com
25 -* Install latest version of Docker
26 -* Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz agent
26 + ** Preferably the entry should be *.kpn-dsh.com{{/info}}
27 27  
28 -===3.2 Installation requirements Windows Server 2022===
28 +{{warning}}
29 +* In case of a very strict firewall configuration, additional configuration is needed to communicate to the eMagiz infrastructure.
30 + ** controltower.emagiz.com:443
31 + ** controltower.kpn-dsh.com:443
32 + ** controlbus.emagiz.com:443
33 + ** controlplane.emagiz.com:443
29 29  
30 -These are the requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent:
31 -* Ensure access to the following URLs is enabled
32 - ** registry.emagiz.com
33 - ** testing.emagiz.com
34 - ** Preferably the entry should be *.emagiz.com
35 -* Install latest version of Docker
36 -* Validate if WSL 2.0 is properly installed
37 -* Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz agent
38 -
39 -===3.3 Installation requirements Windows Server 2019 version 1806===
35 +* When using cloudslot number **equal to or below** 125, the following configuration is needed to communicate to your JMS.
36 + ** 35.158.46.28:443
37 + ** 3.74.190.88:443
38 + ** 35.158.46.28:8443
39 + ** 3.74.190.88:8443
40 + ** 35.158.46.28:8444
41 + ** 3.74.190.88:8444
40 40  
41 -These are the requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent:
42 -* Ensure access to the following URLs is enabled
43 - ** registry.emagiz.com
44 - ** testing.emagiz.com
45 - ** Preferably the entry should be *.emagiz.com
46 -* Enable Hyper-V in Windows Server
47 - ** Go to Server Manager, Manage (top right), enable roles and features, select the desired roles and server selections. In the Features section, enable Hyper-V.
48 - ** Restart windows
49 -* Install Docker Desktop on the Windows Server
50 - ** Please refer to this link: https://www.docker.com/products/docker-desktop/
51 - ** Restart windows
52 -* Update Docker desktop configuration
53 - ** Go to settings, and enable ‘Expose daemon on tcp://localhost:2375’ without TLS
54 - ** Restart Docker
55 -* Open Powershell as Administrator
56 - ** Execute "C:\Program Files\Docker\Docker\DockerCli.exe" -SwitchLinuxEngine
57 - ** Execute Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName Microsoft-Windows-Subsystem-Linux
58 - ** Execute curl.exe -L -o ubuntu-2004.appx https://aka.ms/wslubuntu2004
59 - ** Execute Add-AppxPackage .\ubuntu-2004.appx
60 - *** If errors occur, please consult https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/wsl/install-on-server. Rename the file to a zip, expand it, and add it to the path variable.
61 -* Ubuntu should now be a runnable program (press windows key, type ubuntu)
62 -* Open the ubuntu terminal, and finish the installation.
63 - ** After installation, execute: export DOCKER_HOST=tcp://localhost:2375
64 -* Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz agent
65 -
66 -===3.4 Installation requirements Windows Server 2012 R2 ===
67 -
68 -These are the requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent:
69 -* Ensure access to the following URLs is enabled
70 - ** registry.emagiz.com
71 - ** testing.emagiz.com
72 - ** Preferably the entry should be *.emagiz.com
73 -* Install & enable Hyper-V in Windows Server
74 - ** Go to Server Manager, Manage (top right), enable roles and features, select the desired roles and server selections. In the Features section, enable Hyper-V.
75 - ** Restart windows
76 -* Download a ubuntu server 18.04 (https://releases.ubuntu.com/18.04/ubuntu-18.04.6-live-server-amd64.iso )
77 -* Create a VM in HyperV.
78 - ** For this, choose Generation 1, the amount of memory you want to assign to ubuntu and thus to the containers. Please consider the overhead for memory as well (such as OS).
79 - ** Configure a virtual switch.
80 - ** Add a virtual Hard Disk with proper sizing (e.g. 30 GB)
81 - ** Install an operating system from bootable CD/DVD, ISO file
82 -* Install ubuntu downloaded previously on the VM
83 -* Install docker as per official ubuntu documentation (See https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/ubuntu/#install-using-the-repository) on the VM
84 -* Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz agent
85 -
86 -=== 3.5 eMagiz agent installation agent ===
87 -
88 -eMagiz needs to install a specific agent in the Docker instance that allows to download runtime images that needs to be installed on the Docker instance. The specific command to run inside the Docker instance is specific for the machine that is configured inside eMagiz Design & Deploy Architectures. It can be found inside the eMagiz iPaaS portal or is available upon request. Once that agent is installed, the image that is generated for every eMagiz release can be downloaded and installed in the Docker instance.
43 +* When using a cloudslot number **above** 125, the following configuration is needed to communicate to your JMS.
44 + ** 3.74.209.20:443
45 + ** 3.76.127.155:443
46 + ** 3.74.209.20:8443
47 + ** 3.76.127.155:8443
48 + ** 3.74.209.20:8444
49 + ** 3.76.127.155:8444{{/warning}}
89 89  
90 -After installing the agent, validate it runs by checking if a docker container runs on ubuntu.
91 -* wget https://download.docker.com/linux/static/stable/x86_64/docker-20.10.5.tgz
92 -* tar zxvf docker-20.10.5.tgz
93 -* cd docker
94 -* ./docker psg
51 +===3.2 Installation Windows===
52 +Whenever Windows is selected as operating system, you need to have a Windows Server 2022 version. Older Windows servers are **not** supported.
95 95  
96 96  
97 -== 4. Assignment ==
55 +==== 3.2.1 Docker Installation ====
56 +To install or update docker on your machine, execute the following commands in powershell with administrative rights:
98 98  
99 -Check out the cheatcheet for Docker command line:
100 -
101 -[[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@docker-cheatsheet.png]]
58 +{{code language="cmd"}}
59 +Invoke-WebRequest -UseBasicParsing "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emagiz/windows-support/main/Install-update-docker/install-update-docker.ps1" -o install-update-docker-ce.ps1
60 +.\install-update-docker-ce.ps1 -DockerVersion DESIRED_VERSION
61 +{{/code}}
102 102  
103 -== 5. Key takeaways ==
63 +{{info}}It is advised to use Docker version 24.0.7 as this is the version being used in the latest eMagiz cloud template. We advise to align the on-premise Docker version and update it according to the release notes of the [[Cloud templates>>doc:Main.Release Information.Cloud Templates.WebHome||target="blank"]].
64 +{{/info}}
104 104  
105 -* eMagiz uses runtime images to deploy emagiz runtime on dockerized environments. The runtime image holds all the information and components required to run the runtime
106 -* eMagiz has a specific agent that manages the download of that image to the on-premises server
107 -* The firewall of the on-premises environment should allow outgoing traffic without any restriction. In case that is not desirable, eMagiz can provide the addresses and ports needed to setup the right firewall rules.
66 +{{info}}
67 +By default the docker daemon configuration file is located in the docker data path at {{code language="cmd"}}C:\ProgramData\docker\config\daemon.json{{/code}}.
68 +To check the configuration options and compatible options with Windows you can check: [[Configure Docker in Windows>>https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/virtualization/windowscontainers/manage-docker/configure-docker-daemon||target="blank"]].
108 108  
70 +**Example usage of the Docker daemon file**: You maybe want the Docker daemon to keep images and containers in an alternate path (D:
71 +drive for example). To do so you can add the following attribute to the Docker daemon file:
109 109  
73 +{{code language="cmd"}}
74 +{
75 + "data-root": "d:\\docker"
76 +}
77 +{{/code}}
110 110  
111 -== 6. Suggested Additional Readings ==
79 +If not specified, the default is {{code language="cmd"}}c:\programdata\docker{{/code}}.
112 112  
113 -N/A
114 -
115 -== 7. Silent demonstration video ==
81 +{{/info}}
116 116  
117 -N/A
83 +==== 3.2.2 Check installation ====
118 118  
85 +After executing the commands above, the server will restart if required. After the restart, execute the following command
86 +
87 +{{code language="cmd"}}
88 +docker ps
89 +{{/code}}
90 +
91 +If the command returns that the command cannot be found, please run the following command again.
92 +
93 +{{code language="cmd"}}
94 +.\install-update-docker-ce.ps1 -DockerVersion DESIRED_VERSION
95 +{{/code}}
96 +
97 +==== 3.2.3 Verify docker functionality ====
98 +
99 +Execute the following command
100 +
101 +{{code language="cmd"}}
102 +docker ps
103 +{{/code}}
104 +
105 +The result of this call should show the following:
106 +
107 +[[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@expert-solution-architecture-onpremises-server-windows-installguide--correct-result.png]]
108 +
109 +==== 3.2.4 Install eMagiz Deploy Agent ====
110 +
111 +Install the eMagiz Deploy agent as can be found in this [[microlearning>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.eMagiz Runtime Management.intermediate-runtime-management-deploy-agent.WebHome||target="blank"]]
112 +
113 +===3.3 Uninstall Docker===
114 +To uninstall docker from your machine, execute the following commands in powershell with administrative rights:
115 +
116 +{{code language="cmd"}}
117 +Invoke-WebRequest -UseBasicParsing "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emagiz/windows-support/main/Uninstall-docker/uninstall-docker.ps1" -o uninstall-docker-ce.ps1
118 +{{/code}}
119 +
120 +Example usage:
121 +
122 +{{code language="cmd"}}
123 +.\uninstall-docker-ce.ps1
124 +{{/code}}
125 +
126 +== 4. Key takeaways ==
127 +
128 +* eMagiz uses runtime images to deploy emagiz runtime on dockerized environments. The runtime image holds all the information and components required to run the runtime
129 +* eMagiz has a specific agent that manages the download of that image to the on-premises server
130 +* The firewall of the on-premises environment should allow outgoing traffic without any restriction. In case that is not desirable, eMagiz can provide the addresses and ports needed to setup the right firewall rules.
131 +
132 +== 5. Suggested Additional Readings ==
133 +
134 +** [[Fundamentals (Navigation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Fundamentals.WebHome||target="blank"]]
135 +*** [[eMagiz Runtime Generation 3 (Explanation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Fundamentals.fundamental-runtime-generation3||target="blank"]]
136 +* [[Release Information (Menu)>>doc:Main.Release Information.WebHome||target="blank"]]
137 +** [[Environment Templates (Navigation)>>doc:Main.Release Information.Cloud Templates.WebHome||target="blank"]]
138 +* [[Intermediate (Menu)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.WebHome||target="blank"]]
139 +** [[eMagiz Runtime Management (Navigation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.eMagiz Runtime Management.WebHome||target="blank"]]
140 +*** [[Interpret on-premise logging (Explanation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.eMagiz Runtime Management.intermediate-emagiz-runtime-management-interpret-on-premise-logging.WebHome||target="blank"]]
141 +*** [[eMagiz Deploy agent (Explanation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.eMagiz Runtime Management.intermediate-runtime-management-deploy-agent.WebHome||target="blank"]]
142 +* [[Advanced (Menu)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Advanced Level.WebHome||target="blank"]]
143 +** [[Lifecycle Management (Navigation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Advanced Level.Lifecycle Management.WebHome||target="blank"]]
144 +*** [[Impact of Runtime Image Upgrades (Explanation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Advanced Level.Lifecycle Management.advanced-lifecycle-management-impact-of-runtime-image-upgrades.WebHome||target="blank"]]
145 +* [[Expert (Menu)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Expert Level.WebHome||target="blank"]]
146 +** [[Solution Architecture (Navigation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Expert Level.Solution Architecture.WebHome||target="blank"]]
147 +*** [[Install Docker for Linux (Explanation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Expert Level.Solution Architecture.expert-solution-architecture-onpremises-server-linux-installguide.WebHome||target="blank"]]
148 +* [[Install Docker (Search Result)>>url:https://docs.emagiz.com/bin/view/Main/Search?sort=score&sortOrder=desc&highlight=true&facet=true&r=1&f_space_facet=0%2FMain.&f_type=DOCUMENT&f_locale=en&f_locale=&f_locale=en&text=install+docker||target="blank"]]
149 +* Docker command line cheatsheet: [[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@docker-cheatsheet.png]]
150 +
119 119  )))((({{toc/}}))){{/container}}{{/container}}