Changes for page Install Docker for Windows
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... ... @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ 1 1 {{container}}{{container layoutStyle="columns"}}((( 2 -In this microlearning, we will focus on how the installationrequirements for on-premisesdeploymentsofeMagizruntimesthatare part of thenew runtimearchitecture.The newruntimearchitectureusesacontainerizedapproach to deployruntimes.2 +In this microlearning, we will focus on how an on-premises server can be prepared for a eMagiz Deploy agent installation. 3 3 4 4 Should you have any questions, please contact [[academy@emagiz.com>>mailto:academy@emagiz.com]]. 5 5 ... ... @@ -10,151 +10,127 @@ 10 10 11 11 == 2. Key concepts == 12 12 In the new runtime architecture of eMagiz, Docker technology is used to deploy runtimes. eMagiz creates specific runtime images that contain the eMagiz runtime, and can be deployed in dockerized environments. 13 - 14 -In the below section the specific operatingsystemsandversionsarediscussed ina sensethattheprerequisiteinstallationsaredescribed.Oncethe right installationisdone,refer tosection3.7 fortheinstallation of the eMagiz agentthatmanages theinteractionwith theeMagiz platform. That agentwill downloadthe created dockerimages that will bedeployedinthe Dockerenvironment.15 - 13 + 14 +In the below section the Windows variant is described in terms of how to prepare the server to allow the [[eMagiz Deploy Agent>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.eMagiz Runtime Management.intermediate-runtime-management-deploy-agent.WebHome||target="blank"]] to be installed. That agent allows to download images from the eMagiz infrastructure. 15 + 16 16 == 3. On-premises deployments == 17 17 18 18 ===3.1 General requirements=== 19 - 20 - These are the general requirements to allow the installation ofthe eMagiz Docker agent:21 -* Ensure accessto thefollowingURLs isenabled22 - ** registry.emagiz.com: 844319 + 20 +{{info}} 21 +* Standard configuration to ensure that communication between your server and eMagiz to ensure communication. 22 + ** registry.emagiz.com:443 23 23 ** controlplane.emagiz.com:8000 24 + ** controltower.kpn-dsh.com:443 24 24 ** Preferably the entry should be *.emagiz.com 26 + ** Preferably the entry should be *.kpn-dsh.com{{/info}} 25 25 26 - 27 -===3.2 Installation requirements Linux=== 28 +{{warning}} 29 +* In case of a very strict firewall configuration, additional configuration is needed to communicate to the eMagiz infrastructure. 30 + ** controltower.emagiz.com:443 31 + ** controltower.kpn-dsh.com:443 32 + ** controlbus.emagiz.com:443 33 + ** controlplane.emagiz.com:443 28 28 29 -* Whenever Linux is selected as operating system, the latest version of Ubuntu will work 30 -* Install latest version of the Docker engine - see for instance {{code}}https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/ubuntu/{{/code}} 31 -* Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz agent 35 +* When using cloudslot number **equal to or below** 125, the following configuration is needed to communicate to your JMS. 36 + ** 35.158.46.28:443 37 + ** 3.74.190.88:443 38 + ** 35.158.46.28:8443 39 + ** 3.74.190.88:8443 40 + ** 35.158.46.28:8444 41 + ** 3.74.190.88:8444 32 32 33 -===3.3 Installation requirements Windows Server 2022=== 43 +* When using a cloudslot number **above** 125, the following configuration is needed to communicate to your JMS. 44 + ** 3.74.209.20:443 45 + ** 3.76.127.155:443 46 + ** 3.74.209.20:8443 47 + ** 3.76.127.155:8443 48 + ** 3.74.209.20:8444 49 + ** 3.76.127.155:8444{{/warning}} 34 34 35 -These are the requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent: 36 -* Install latest version of Docker Desktop from {{code}}https://www.docker.com/products/docker-desktop/{{/code}} 37 -* Validate if WSL 2.0 is properly installed 38 -* Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz Docker agent 51 +===3.2 Installation Windows=== 52 +Whenever Windows is selected as operating system, you need to have a Windows Server 2022 version. Older Windows servers are **not** supported. 39 39 40 - #Install docker 41 -sudo apt-get update 42 -sudo apt install --no-install-recommends apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl gnupg2 43 -. /etc/os-release 44 -curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/${ID}/gpg | sudo tee /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/docker.asc 45 -echo "deb [arch=amd64] https://download.docker.com/linux/${ID} ${VERSION_CODENAME} stable" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list 46 -sudo apt update 47 -sudo apt install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io 48 48 49 -#Install Java 50 -wget -O - https://packages.adoptium.net/artifactory/api/gpg/key/public | sudo apt-key add - 51 -echo "deb https://packages.adoptium.net/artifactory/deb $(awk -F= '/^VERSION_CODENAME/{print$2}' /etc/os-release) main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/adoptium.list 52 -sudo apt update # update if you haven't already 53 -sudo apt install temurin-8-jdk 55 +==== 3.2.1 Docker Installation ==== 56 +To install or update docker on your machine, execute the following commands in powershell with administrative rights: 54 54 55 -#Autostart Dockerd with wsl 58 +{{code language="cmd"}} 59 +Invoke-WebRequest -UseBasicParsing "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emagiz/windows-support/main/Install-update-docker/install-update-docker.ps1" -o install-update-docker-ce.ps1 60 +.\install-update-docker-ce.ps1 -DockerVersion DESIRED_VERSION 61 +{{/code}} 56 56 57 -nano .bashrc 63 +{{info}}It is advised to use Docker version 24.0.7 as this is the version being used in the latest eMagiz cloud template. We advise to align the on-premise Docker version and update it according to the release notes of the [[Cloud templates>>doc:Main.Release Information.Cloud Templates.WebHome||target="blank"]]. 64 +{{/info}} 58 58 59 - DOCKER_DISTRO="Ubuntu" 60 - DOCKER_LOG_DIR=$HOME/docker_logs 61 - mkdir -pm o=,ug=rwx "$DOCKER_LOG_DIR" 62 - /mnt/c/Windows/System32/wsl.exe -d $DOCKER_DISTRO sh -c "nohup sudo -b dockerd < /dev/null > $DOCKER_LOG_DIR/dockerd.log 2>&1" 66 +{{info}} 67 +By default the docker daemon configuration file is located in the docker data path at {{code language="cmd"}}C:\ProgramData\docker\config\daemon.json{{/code}}. 68 +To check the configuration options and compatible options with Windows you can check: [[Configure Docker in Windows>>https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/virtualization/windowscontainers/manage-docker/configure-docker-daemon||target="blank"]]. 63 63 64 - #Do notaskpassworddockerd65 -sudo visudo70 +**Example usage of the Docker daemon file**: You maybe want the Docker daemon to keep images and containers in an alternate path (D: 71 +drive for example). To do so you can add the following attribute to the Docker daemon file: 66 66 67 - %docker ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: /usr/bin/dockerd 73 +{{code language="cmd"}} 74 +{ 75 + "data-root": "d:\\docker" 76 +} 77 +{{/code}} 68 68 69 -#Set WSL config for memory 70 -USERDIR/.wslconfig 71 - # Settings apply across all Linux distros running on WSL 2 72 - [wsl2] 79 +If not specified, the default is {{code language="cmd"}}c:\programdata\docker{{/code}}. 73 73 74 - # Limits VM memory to use no more than 4 GB, this can be set as whole numbers using GB or MB 75 - memory=16GB 81 +{{/info}} 76 76 77 - # Sets the VM to use two virtual processors 78 - processors=2 83 +==== 3.2.2 Check installation ==== 79 79 80 - (ExitWSL:wsl--shutdown)85 +After executing the commands above, the server will restart if required. After the restart, execute the following command 81 81 82 -===3.4 Installation requirements Windows Server 2019 version >1806=== 87 +{{code language="cmd"}} 88 +docker ps 89 +{{/code}} 83 83 84 -These are the requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent: 85 -* Install latest version of Docker Desktop from https://www.docker.com/products/docker-desktop/ 86 -* Validate if WSL 2.0 is properly installed 87 -* Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz Docker agent 91 +If the command returns that the command cannot be found, please run the following command again. 88 88 89 -===3.5 Installation requirements Windows Server 2019 version 1806=== 93 +{{code language="cmd"}} 94 +.\install-update-docker-ce.ps1 -DockerVersion DESIRED_VERSION 95 +{{/code}} 90 90 91 -These are the requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent: 92 -* Enable Hyper-V in Windows Server 93 - ** Go to Server Manager, Manage (top right), enable roles and features, select the desired roles and server selections. In the Features section, enable Hyper-V. 94 - ** Restart windows 95 -* Cross check is WSL 2.0 is installed 96 - ** Use this command to get WSL 2.0: Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName Microsoft-Windows-Subsystem-Linux 97 -* Install Docker Desktop on the Windows Server 98 - ** Please refer to this link: https://www.docker.com/products/docker-desktop/ 99 - ** Restart windows 100 -* Update Docker Desktop configuration 101 - ** Go to settings, and enable ‘Expose daemon on tcp://localhost:2375’ without TLS 102 - ** Restart Docker 103 -* Open Powershell as Administrator 104 - ** Execute "C:\Program Files\Docker\Docker\DockerCli.exe" -SwitchLinuxEngine 105 - ** Execute Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName Microsoft-Windows-Subsystem-Linux 106 - ** Execute curl.exe -L -o ubuntu-2004.appx https://aka.ms/wslubuntu2004 107 - ** Execute Add-AppxPackage .\ubuntu-2004.appx 108 - *** If errors occur, please consult https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/wsl/install-on-server. Rename the file to a zip, expand it, and add it to the path variable. 109 -* Ubuntu should now be a runnable program (press windows key, type ubuntu) 110 -* Open the ubuntu terminal, and finish the installation. 111 - ** After installation, execute: export DOCKER_HOST=tcp://localhost:2375 112 -* Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz Docker agent 97 +==== 3.2.3 Verify docker functionality ==== 113 113 114 - ===3.6Installationrequirements Windows Server 2012 R2 ===99 +Execute the following command 115 115 116 -These are the requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent: 117 -* Install & enable Hyper-V in Windows Server 118 - ** Go to Server Manager, Manage (top right), enable roles and features, select the desired roles and server selections. In the Features section, enable Hyper-V. 119 - ** Restart windows 120 -* Download a ubuntu server 18.04 (https://releases.ubuntu.com/18.04/ubuntu-18.04.6-live-server-amd64.iso ) 121 -* Create a VM in HyperV. 122 - ** For this, choose Generation 1, the amount of memory you want to assign to ubuntu and thus to the containers. Please consider the overhead for memory as well (such as OS). 123 - ** Configure a virtual switch. 124 - ** Add a virtual Hard Disk with proper sizing (e.g. 30 GB) 125 - ** Install an operating system from bootable CD/DVD, ISO file 126 -* Install ubuntu downloaded previously on the VM 127 -* Install docker as per official ubuntu documentation (See https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/ubuntu/#install-using-the-repository) on the VM 128 -* Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz agent 101 +{{code language="cmd"}} 102 +docker ps 103 +{{/code}} 129 129 130 - === 3.7eMagizDockeragent installation===105 +The result of this call should show the following: 131 131 132 -eMa gizneeds to install a specific agentin the Dockerinstance that allows to downloadruntime images that needs tobe installedon theDocker instance. The specific command torun insidethe Docker instance is specific forthe machine that is configured inside eMagiz Design & Deploy Architectures. It can be found inside the eMagiz iPaaSportal under Deploy Architecture. At theruntime connector, there isa right click optioncalled Deploy Agent. That presents either thecommand orthelocation wherethat agent isinstalled.107 +[[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@expert-solution-architecture-onpremises-server-windows-installguide--correct-result.png]] 133 133 134 - [[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@expert-solution-architecture-onpremises-installguide-deployagent.png]]109 +==== 3.2.4 Install eMagiz Deploy Agent ==== 135 135 136 - After installingthe agent,youcanuse theDockercheatsheetbelowto seeifthedocker containersarerunningand/or imagesareavailable.111 +Install the eMagiz Deploy agent as can be found in this [[microlearning>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.eMagiz Runtime Management.intermediate-runtime-management-deploy-agent.WebHome||target="blank"]] 137 137 138 -== 4. Assignment == 113 +===3.3 Uninstall Docker=== 114 +To uninstall docker from your machine, execute the following commands in powershell with administrative rights: 139 139 140 -Check out the cheatcheet for Docker command line: 116 +{{code language="cmd"}} 117 +Invoke-WebRequest -UseBasicParsing "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emagiz/windows-support/main/Uninstall-docker/uninstall-docker.ps1" -o uninstall-docker-ce.ps1 118 +{{/code}} 141 141 142 - [[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@docker-cheatsheet.png]]120 +Example usage: 143 143 144 -== 5. Key takeaways == 122 +{{code language="cmd"}} 123 +.\uninstall-docker-ce.ps1 124 +{{/code}} 145 145 126 +== 4. Key takeaways == 127 + 146 146 * eMagiz uses runtime images to deploy emagiz runtime on dockerized environments. The runtime image holds all the information and components required to run the runtime 147 147 * eMagiz has a specific agent that manages the download of that image to the on-premises server 148 148 * The firewall of the on-premises environment should allow outgoing traffic without any restriction. In case that is not desirable, eMagiz can provide the addresses and ports needed to setup the right firewall rules. 149 149 132 +== 5. Suggested Additional Readings == 150 150 134 +* Docker command line cheatsheet: [[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@docker-cheatsheet.png]] 151 151 152 -== 6. Suggested Additional Readings == 153 - 154 -N/A 155 - 156 -== 7. Silent demonstration video == 157 - 158 -N/A 159 - 160 160 )))((({{toc/}}))){{/container}}{{/container}}