Changes for page Install Docker for Windows

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1		-On-premise Install Guide
	1	+Install Docker for Windows

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1		-XWiki.eMagiz
	1	+XWiki.CarlijnKokkeler

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1	1	{{container}}{{container layoutStyle="columns"}}(((
2		-In this microlearning, we will focus on how the installation requirements for on-premises deployments of eMagiz runtimes that are part of the new runtime architecture. The new runtime architecture uses a containerized approach to deploy runtimes.
	2	+In this microlearning, we will focus on how an on-premises server can be prepared for a eMagiz Deploy agent installation.
3	3
4	4	Should you have any questions, please contact [[academy@emagiz.com>>mailto:academy@emagiz.com]].
5	5
...	...	@@ -10,161 +10,105 @@
10	10
11	11	== 2. Key concepts ==
12	12	In the new runtime architecture of eMagiz, Docker technology is used to deploy runtimes. eMagiz creates specific runtime images that contain the eMagiz runtime, and can be deployed in dockerized environments.
13		-
14		-In the below section the specific operating systems and versions are discussed in a sense that the prerequisite installations are described. Once the right installation is done, refer to section 3.7 for the installation of the eMagiz agent that manages the interaction with the eMagiz platform. That agent will download the created docker images that will be deployed in the Docker environment.
15		-
	13	+
	14	+In the below section the Windows variant is described in terms of how to prepare the server to allow the [[eMagiz Deploy Agent>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.eMagiz Runtime Management.intermediate-runtime-management-deploy-agent.WebHome||target="blank"]] to be installed. That agent allows to download images from the eMagiz infrastructure.
	15	+
16	16	== 3. On-premises deployments ==
17	17
18	18	===3.1 General requirements===
19		-
20		-These are the general requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent:
21		-* Ensure access to the following URLs is enabled
22		- ** registry.emagiz.com:8443
	19	+
	20	+{{info}}
	21	+* Standard configuration to ensure that communication between your server and eMagiz to ensure communication.
	22	+ ** registry.emagiz.com:443
23	23	** controlplane.emagiz.com:8000
	24	+ ** controltower.kpn-dsh.com:443
24	24	** Preferably the entry should be *.emagiz.com
	26	+ ** Preferably the entry should be *.kpn-dsh.com{{/info}}
25	25
26		-
27		-===3.2 Installation requirements Linux===
	28	+{{warning}}
	29	+* In case of a very strict firewall configuration, additional configuration is needed to communicate to the eMagiz infrastructure.
	30	+ ** controltower.emagiz.com:443
	31	+ ** controltower.kpn-dsh.com:443
	32	+ ** controlbus.emagiz.com:443
	33	+ ** controlplane.emagiz.com:443
28	28
29		-* Whenever Linux is selected as operating system, the latest version of Ubuntu will work
30		-* Install latest version of the Docker engine - see for instance {{code}}https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/ubuntu/{{/code}}
31		-* Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz agent
	35	+* When using cloudslot number **equal to or below** 125, the following configuration is needed to communicate to your JMS.
	36	+ ** 35.158.46.28:443
	37	+ ** 3.74.190.88:443
	38	+ ** 35.158.46.28:8443
	39	+ ** 3.74.190.88:8443
	40	+ ** 35.158.46.28:8444
	41	+ ** 3.74.190.88:8444
32	32
33		-===3.3 Installation requirements Windows Server 2022===
	43	+* When using a cloudslot number **above** 125, the following configuration is needed to communicate to your JMS.
	44	+ ** 3.74.209.20:443
	45	+ ** 3.76.127.155:443
	46	+ ** 3.74.209.20:8443
	47	+ ** 3.76.127.155:8443
	48	+ ** 3.74.209.20:8444
	49	+ ** 3.76.127.155:8444{{/warning}}
34	34
35		-These are the requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent:
36		-* Install latest version of Docker Desktop from {{code}}https://www.docker.com/products/docker-desktop/{{/code}}
37		-* Validate if WSL 2.0 is properly installed
38		-* Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz Docker agent
	51	+===3.2 Installation Windows===
	52	+Whenever Windows is selected as operating system, you need to have a Windows Server 2022 version. Older Windows servers are **not** supported.
39	39
40		-===3.3 Installation requirements Windows Server 2022 (without Docker Desktop) ===
41		-
42		-**Step 1: Install linux distribution**
43		-
	54	+
	55	+==== 3.2.1 Docker Installation ====
	56	+To install or update docker on your machine, execute the following commands in powershell with administrative rights:
	57	+
44	44	{{code language="cmd"}}
45		-wsl --install -d Ubuntu
	59	+Invoke-WebRequest -UseBasicParsing "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/microsoft/Windows-Containers/Main/helpful_tools/Install-DockerCE/install-docker-ce.ps1" -o install-docker-ce.ps1
	60	+.\install-docker-ce.ps1
46	46	{{/code}}
47	47
	63	+Example usage:
48	48
49		-#Install docker
50		-sudo apt-get update
51		-sudo apt install --no-install-recommends apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl gnupg2
52		-. /etc/os-release
53		-curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/${ID}/gpg | sudo tee /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/docker.asc
54		-echo "deb [arch=amd64] https://download.docker.com/linux/${ID} ${VERSION_CODENAME} stable" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list
55		-sudo apt update
56		-sudo apt install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io
	65	+{{code language="cmd"}}
	66	+.\install-update-docker-ce.ps1 -DockerVersion DESIRED_VERSION
	67	+{{/code}}
57	57
58		-#Install Java
59		-wget -O - https://packages.adoptium.net/artifactory/api/gpg/key/public | sudo apt-key add -
60		-echo "deb https://packages.adoptium.net/artifactory/deb $(awk -F= '/^VERSION_CODENAME/{print$2}' /etc/os-release) main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/adoptium.list
61		-sudo apt update # update if you haven't already
62		-sudo apt install temurin-8-jdk
	69	+To install the latest version of docker you can use {{code language="cmd"}}e .\install-update-docker-ce.ps1{{/code}} without specifying the version flag.
63	63
64		-#Autostart Dockerd with wsl
	71	+{{info}}eMagiz suggests a specific version of docker to install, please see Section ..{{/info}}
	72	+{{warning}}Note: This process is service affecting, your running containers will be stopped and will need to be started again.{{/warning}}
65	65
66		-nano .bashrc
	74	+==== 3.2.2 Check installation ====
67	67
68		- DOCKER_DISTRO="Ubuntu"
69		- DOCKER_LOG_DIR=$HOME/docker_logs
70		- mkdir -pm o=,ug=rwx "$DOCKER_LOG_DIR"
71		- /mnt/c/Windows/System32/wsl.exe -d $DOCKER_DISTRO sh -c "nohup sudo -b dockerd < /dev/null > $DOCKER_LOG_DIR/dockerd.log 2>&1"
	76	+After executing the commands above, the server will restart if required. After the restart, execute the following command
72	72
73		-#Do not ask password dockerd
74		-sudo visudo
	78	+{{code language="cmd"}}
	79	+docker ps
	80	+{{/code}}
75	75
76		- %docker ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: /usr/bin/dockerd
	82	+If the command returns that the command cannot be found, please run the following command again.
77	77
78		-#Set WSL config for memory
79		-USERDIR/.wslconfig
80		- # Settings apply across all Linux distros running on WSL 2
81		- [wsl2]
	84	+{{code language="cmd"}}
	85	+.\install-docker-ce.ps1
	86	+{{/code}}
82	82
83		- # Limits VM memory to use no more than 4 GB, this can be set as whole numbers using GB or MB
84		- memory=16GB
	88	+==== 3.2.3 Verify docker functionality ====
85	85
86		- # Sets the VM to use two virtual processors
87		- processors=2
	90	+Execute the following command
88	88
89		-(Exit WSL: wsl --shutdown)
90		- {{/code}}
	92	+{{code language="cmd"}}
	93	+docker ps
	94	+{{/code}}
91	91
92		-===3.4 Installation requirements Windows Server 2019 version >1806===
	96	+The result of this call should show the following:
93	93
94		-These are the requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent:
95		-* Install latest version of Docker Desktop from https://www.docker.com/products/docker-desktop/
96		-* Validate if WSL 2.0 is properly installed
97		-* Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz Docker agent
	98	+[[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@expert-solution-architecture-onpremises-server-windows-installguide--correct-result.png]]
98	98
99		-===3.5 Installation requirements Windows Server 2019 version 1806===
	100	+==== 3.2.4 Install eMagiz Deploy Agent ====
100	100
101		-These are the requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent:
102		-* Enable Hyper-V in Windows Server
103		- ** Go to Server Manager, Manage (top right), enable roles and features, select the desired roles and server selections. In the Features section, enable Hyper-V.
104		- ** Restart windows
105		-* Cross check is WSL 2.0 is installed
106		- ** Use this command to get WSL 2.0: Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName Microsoft-Windows-Subsystem-Linux
107		-* Install Docker Desktop on the Windows Server
108		- ** Please refer to this link: https://www.docker.com/products/docker-desktop/
109		- ** Restart windows
110		-* Update Docker Desktop configuration
111		- ** Go to settings, and enable ‘Expose daemon on tcp://localhost:2375’ without TLS
112		- ** Restart Docker
113		-* Open Powershell as Administrator
114		- ** Execute "C:\Program Files\Docker\Docker\DockerCli.exe" -SwitchLinuxEngine
115		- ** Execute Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName Microsoft-Windows-Subsystem-Linux
116		- ** Execute curl.exe -L -o ubuntu-2004.appx https://aka.ms/wslubuntu2004
117		- ** Execute Add-AppxPackage .\ubuntu-2004.appx
118		- *** If errors occur, please consult https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/wsl/install-on-server. Rename the file to a zip, expand it, and add it to the path variable.
119		-* Ubuntu should now be a runnable program (press windows key, type ubuntu)
120		-* Open the ubuntu terminal, and finish the installation.
121		- ** After installation, execute: export DOCKER_HOST=tcp://localhost:2375
122		-* Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz Docker agent
	102	+Install the eMagiz Deploy agent as can be found in this [[microlearning>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.eMagiz Runtime Management.intermediate-runtime-management-deploy-agent.WebHome||target="blank"]]
123	123
124		-===3.6 Installation requirements Windows Server 2012 R2 ===
	104	+== 4. Key takeaways ==
125	125
126		-These are the requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent:
127		-* Install & enable Hyper-V in Windows Server
128		- ** Go to Server Manager, Manage (top right), enable roles and features, select the desired roles and server selections. In the Features section, enable Hyper-V.
129		- ** Restart windows
130		-* Download a ubuntu server 18.04 (https://releases.ubuntu.com/18.04/ubuntu-18.04.6-live-server-amd64.iso )
131		-* Create a VM in HyperV.
132		- ** For this, choose Generation 1, the amount of memory you want to assign to ubuntu and thus to the containers. Please consider the overhead for memory as well (such as OS).
133		- ** Configure a virtual switch.
134		- ** Add a virtual Hard Disk with proper sizing (e.g. 30 GB)
135		- ** Install an operating system from bootable CD/DVD, ISO file
136		-* Install ubuntu downloaded previously on the VM
137		-* Install docker as per official ubuntu documentation (See https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/ubuntu/#install-using-the-repository) on the VM
138		-* Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz agent
139		-
140		-=== 3.7 eMagiz Docker agent installation ===
141		-
142		-eMagiz needs to install a specific agent in the Docker instance that allows to download runtime images that needs to be installed on the Docker instance. The specific command to run inside the Docker instance is specific for the machine that is configured inside eMagiz Design & Deploy Architectures. It can be found inside the eMagiz iPaaS portal under Deploy Architecture. At the runtime connector, there is a right click option called Deploy Agent. That presents either the command or the location where that agent is installed.
143		-
144		-[[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@expert-solution-architecture-onpremises-installguide-deployagent.png]]
145		-
146		-After installing the agent, you can use the Docker cheat sheet below to see if the docker containers are running and/or images are available.
147		-
148		-== 4. Assignment ==
149		-
150		-Check out the cheatcheet for Docker command line:
151		-
152		-[[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@docker-cheatsheet.png]]
153		-
154		-== 5. Key takeaways ==
155		-
156	156	* eMagiz uses runtime images to deploy emagiz runtime on dockerized environments. The runtime image holds all the information and components required to run the runtime
157	157	* eMagiz has a specific agent that manages the download of that image to the on-premises server
158	158	* The firewall of the on-premises environment should allow outgoing traffic without any restriction. In case that is not desirable, eMagiz can provide the addresses and ports needed to setup the right firewall rules.
159	159
	110	+== 5. Suggested Additional Readings ==
160	160
	112	+* Docker command line cheatsheet: [[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@docker-cheatsheet.png]]
161	161
162		-== 6. Suggested Additional Readings ==
163		-
164		-N/A
165		-
166		-== 7. Silent demonstration video ==
167		-
168		-N/A
169		-
170	170	)))((({{toc/}}))){{/container}}{{/container}}