Last modified by Erik Bakker on 2025/04/18 13:54

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edited by Carlijn Kokkeler
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Title
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1 -On-premise Install Guide
1 +Pre-requisite installation of on-premises server
Author
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1 -XWiki.eMagiz
1 +XWiki.CarlijnKokkeler
Content
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1 1  {{container}}{{container layoutStyle="columns"}}(((
2 -In this microlearning, we will focus on how the installation requirements for on-premises deployments of eMagiz runtimes that are part of the new runtime architecture. The new runtime architecture uses a containerized approach to deploy runtimes.
2 +In this microlearning, we will focus on how an on-premises server can be prepared for a eMagiz Deploy agent installation.
3 3  
4 4  Should you have any questions, please contact [[academy@emagiz.com>>mailto:academy@emagiz.com]].
5 5  
... ... @@ -11,34 +11,31 @@
11 11  == 2. Key concepts ==
12 12  In the new runtime architecture of eMagiz, Docker technology is used to deploy runtimes. eMagiz creates specific runtime images that contain the eMagiz runtime, and can be deployed in dockerized environments.
13 13  
14 -In the below section the specific operating systems and versions are discussed in a sense that the prerequisite installations are described. Once the right installation is done, refer to section 3.7 for the installation of the eMagiz agent that manages the interaction with the eMagiz platform. That agent will download the created docker images that will be deployed in the Docker environment.
14 +In the below section the Windows and Linux variants are described in terms of how to prepare the server to allow the eMagiz Deploy agent to be installed. That agent allows to download images from the eMagiz infrastructure.
15 15  
16 16  == 3. On-premises deployments ==
17 17  
18 18  ===3.1 General requirements===
19 -
20 20  These are the general requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent:
21 21  * Ensure access to the following URLs is enabled
22 - ** registry.emagiz.com:8443
21 + ** registry.emagiz.com:443
23 23   ** controlplane.emagiz.com:8000
24 24   ** Preferably the entry should be *.emagiz.com
25 25  
26 -
27 27  ===3.2 Installation requirements Linux===
26 +Whenever Linux is selected as operating system, the latest version of Ubuntu will work. Other Linux distributions will also work such as Debian or Red Hat.
27 +**Step 1: Install linux distribution**
28 +Follow the relevant steps in section 3.4
28 28  
29 -* Whenever Linux is selected as operating system, the latest version of Ubuntu will work
30 -* Install latest version of the Docker engine - see for instance {{code}}https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/ubuntu/{{/code}}
31 -* Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz agent
30 +**Step 2: Install eMagiz Deploy Agent**
31 +Install the eMagiz Deploy agent as can be found in this [[microlearning>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.eMagiz Runtime Management.intermediate-runtime-management-deploy-agent.WebHome||target="blank"]]
32 32  
33 -===3.3 Installation requirements Windows Server 2022===
33 +===3.3 Installation requirements Windows Server 2022 ===
34 34  
35 -These are the requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent:
36 -* Install latest version of Docker Desktop from {{code}}https://www.docker.com/products/docker-desktop/{{/code}}
37 -* Validate if WSL 2.0 is properly installed
38 -* Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz Docker agent
35 +{{info}}Please note that this section also applies to Windows Server 2019 version >1806{{/info}}
39 39  
40 -===3.3 Installation requirements Windows Server 2022 (without Docker Desktop) ===
41 -
37 +The steps below will install a linux subsystem under Windows. In that Linux system, Docker and Java will be installed. Please note that the Windows server needs to be able to run Virtualized (either via BIOS setting or via Nested Virtualization).
38 +
42 42  **Step 1: Install linux distribution**
43 43  
44 44  {{code language="cmd"}}
... ... @@ -48,29 +48,47 @@
48 48   . /etc/os-release
49 49  {{/code}}
50 50  
48 +**Step 2: Configure linux system**
49 +Please see section 3.4 for these these steps
51 51  
52 -**Step 2: Install Docker **
51 +**Step 3: Update wsl config file **
52 +In this step we need to add or update the WSL config file that manages the resources of the Linux subsystem. Important resources to manage are the assigned memory and number of processors. For memory we recommend to review the mempory settings for the runtime that need to run on this server and add 762 MB to the total value of the heap and non-heap of these runtimes. For processor we recommend to set the value to 2 - depending on the amount of processors available on that machine
53 53  
54 +First, locate the config file or add it to the location %USERPROFILE%. The name should be .wslconfig (no extension)
55 +
54 54  {{code language="cmd"}}
55 - curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/${ID}/gpg | sudo tee /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/docker.asc
56 - echo "deb [arch=amd64] https://download.docker.com/linux/${ID} ${VERSION_CODENAME} stable" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list
57 - sudo apt update
58 - sudo apt install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io
57 + #Add following lines
58 +
59 + # Settings apply across all Linux distros running on WSL 2
60 + [wsl2]
61 + # Limits VM memory to use no more than 4 GB, this can be set as whole numbers using GB or MB
62 + memory=16GB
63 + # Sets the VM to use two virtual processors
64 + processors=2
59 59  {{/code}}
60 60  
61 -{{info}}
62 - Requires ~335 Mb space to install
63 -{{/info}}
67 +**Step 4: Auto start the linux subsystem when Windows server restarts **
64 64  
69 +{{code language="cmd"}}
70 +* Press Windows+R
71 +* Type shell:startup and press enter
72 +* Add or update file start_wsl.bat
73 +* Add following line into the document and save file
74 + * wsl sudo /usr/bin/dockerd
75 + {{/code}}
65 65  
77 +**Step 5: Install eMagiz Deploy Agent**
78 +Install the eMagiz Deploy agent as can be found in this [[microlearning>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.eMagiz Runtime Management.intermediate-runtime-management-deploy-agent.WebHome||target="blank"]].
66 66  
67 -**Step 3: Install Java **
80 +===3.4 Installation steps to configure Linux subsystem ===
68 68  
82 +**Step 1: Install Docker **
83 +
69 69  {{code language="cmd"}}
70 - wget -O - https://packages.adoptium.net/artifactory/api/gpg/key/public | sudo apt-key add -
71 - echo "deb https://packages.adoptium.net/artifactory/deb $(awk -F= '/^VERSION_CODENAME/{print$2}' /etc/os-release) main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/adoptium.list
72 - sudo apt update # update if you haven't already
73 - sudo apt install temurin-8-jdk
85 + curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/${ID}/gpg | sudo tee /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/docker.asc
86 + echo "deb [arch=amd64] https://download.docker.com/linux/${ID} ${VERSION_CODENAME} stable" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list
87 + sudo apt update
88 + sudo apt install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io
74 74  {{/code}}
75 75  
76 76  {{info}}
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77 77   Requires ~335 Mb space to install
78 78  {{/info}}
79 79  
95 +**Step 3: Ensure Docker is autostarted with WSL **
80 80  
81 -#Autostart Dockerd with wsl
97 +{{info}}
98 +This remark is valid for Windows based installations only
99 +{{/info}}
82 82  
101 +{{code language="cmd"}}
83 83  nano .bashrc
84 84  
104 + #Add following lines to bashrc
85 85   DOCKER_DISTRO="Ubuntu"
86 86   DOCKER_LOG_DIR=$HOME/docker_logs
87 87   mkdir -pm o=,ug=rwx "$DOCKER_LOG_DIR"
88 88   /mnt/c/Windows/System32/wsl.exe -d $DOCKER_DISTRO sh -c "nohup sudo -b dockerd < /dev/null > $DOCKER_LOG_DIR/dockerd.log 2>&1"
109 +{{/code}}
89 89  
90 -#Do not ask password dockerd
111 +**Step 4: Add user to Docker group **
112 +
113 +{{code language="cmd"}}
91 91  sudo visudo
92 92  
93 - %docker ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: /usr/bin/dockerd
116 + #Add following lines
94 94  
95 -#Set WSL config for memory
96 -USERDIR/.wslconfig
97 - # Settings apply across all Linux distros running on WSL 2
98 - [wsl2]
118 + # Don't ask for password
119 + %docker ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: /usr/bin/dockerd
120 +{{/code}}
99 99  
100 - # Limits VM memory to use no more than 4 GB, this can be set as whole numbers using GB or MB
101 - memory=16GB
122 +**Step 5: Ensure safe IP range for WSL **
102 102  
103 - # Sets the VM to use two virtual processors
104 - processors=2
124 +{{info}}
125 +This remark is valid for Windows based installations only
126 +{{/info}}
105 105  
106 -(Exit WSL: wsl --shutdown)
107 -
128 +This step ensures that the IP address range of the machine doesn't conflict with any IP address of the Linux subsystem. Below the recommended values depending on the range which can be filled in the value <ip-address> below:
129 +* 10.0.0.1/8
130 + ** advised value 10.25.0.1/16
131 +* 172.16.0.1/12
132 + ** advised value 172.16.0.1/16
133 +* 192.168.0.1/16
134 + ** advised value 192.168.0.1/16
108 108  
109 -===3.4 Installation requirements Windows Server 2019 version >1806===
136 +{{code language="cmd"}}
137 +sudo nano /etc/docker/daemon.json
110 110  
111 -These are the requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent:
112 -* Install latest version of Docker Desktop from https://www.docker.com/products/docker-desktop/
113 -* Validate if WSL 2.0 is properly installed
114 -* Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz Docker agent
139 + #Add following lines
115 115  
141 + {"bip": "<ip-address>"}
142 +{{/code}}
143 +
144 +
116 116  ===3.5 Installation requirements Windows Server 2019 version 1806===
117 117  
147 +{{warning}}Please note that this section is under construction. Please contact us at productmanagement@emagiz.com{{/warning}}
148 +
118 118  These are the requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent:
119 119  * Enable Hyper-V in Windows Server
120 120   ** Go to Server Manager, Manage (top right), enable roles and features, select the desired roles and server selections. In the Features section, enable Hyper-V.
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121 121   ** Restart windows
122 122  * Cross check is WSL 2.0 is installed
123 123   ** Use this command to get WSL 2.0: Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName Microsoft-Windows-Subsystem-Linux
124 -* Install Docker Desktop on the Windows Server
155 +* Please follow the instructions for preparing a Windows 2022 installation in section 3.3
156 +
157 +{{info}}
158 + * Install Docker Desktop on the Windows Server
125 125   ** Please refer to this link: https://www.docker.com/products/docker-desktop/
126 126   ** Restart windows
127 127  * Update Docker Desktop configuration
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137 137  * Open the ubuntu terminal, and finish the installation.
138 138   ** After installation, execute: export DOCKER_HOST=tcp://localhost:2375
139 139  * Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz Docker agent
174 +{{/info}}
140 140  
141 141  ===3.6 Installation requirements Windows Server 2012 R2 ===
142 142  
178 +{{warning}}Please note that this section is under construction. Please contact us at productmanagement@emagiz.com{{/warning}}
179 +
143 143  These are the requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent:
144 144  * Install & enable Hyper-V in Windows Server
145 145   ** Go to Server Manager, Manage (top right), enable roles and features, select the desired roles and server selections. In the Features section, enable Hyper-V.
146 146   ** Restart windows
147 147  * Download a ubuntu server 18.04 (https://releases.ubuntu.com/18.04/ubuntu-18.04.6-live-server-amd64.iso )
148 -* Create a VM in HyperV.
185 +* Create a VM in HyperV.
149 149   ** For this, choose Generation 1, the amount of memory you want to assign to ubuntu and thus to the containers. Please consider the overhead for memory as well (such as OS).
150 - ** Configure a virtual switch.
187 + ** Configure a virtual switch.
151 151   ** Add a virtual Hard Disk with proper sizing (e.g. 30 GB)
152 152   ** Install an operating system from bootable CD/DVD, ISO file
153 153  * Install ubuntu downloaded previously on the VM
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154 154  * Install docker as per official ubuntu documentation (See https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/ubuntu/#install-using-the-repository) on the VM
155 155  * Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz agent
156 156  
157 -=== 3.7 eMagiz Docker agent installation ===
194 +== 4. Key takeaways ==
158 158  
159 -eMagiz needs to install a specific agent in the Docker instance that allows to download runtime images that needs to be installed on the Docker instance. The specific command to run inside the Docker instance is specific for the machine that is configured inside eMagiz Design & Deploy Architectures. It can be found inside the eMagiz iPaaS portal under Deploy Architecture. At the runtime connector, there is a right click option called Deploy Agent. That presents either the command or the location where that agent is installed.
160 -
161 -[[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@expert-solution-architecture-onpremises-installguide-deployagent.png]]
162 -
163 -After installing the agent, you can use the Docker cheat sheet below to see if the docker containers are running and/or images are available.
164 -
165 -== 4. Assignment ==
166 -
167 -Check out the cheatcheet for Docker command line:
168 -
169 -[[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@docker-cheatsheet.png]]
170 -
171 -== 5. Key takeaways ==
172 -
173 173  * eMagiz uses runtime images to deploy emagiz runtime on dockerized environments. The runtime image holds all the information and components required to run the runtime
174 174  * eMagiz has a specific agent that manages the download of that image to the on-premises server
175 175  * The firewall of the on-premises environment should allow outgoing traffic without any restriction. In case that is not desirable, eMagiz can provide the addresses and ports needed to setup the right firewall rules.
176 176  
200 +== 5. Suggested Additional Readings ==
177 177  
202 +* Docker command line cheatsheet: [[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@docker-cheatsheet.png]]
178 178  
179 -== 6. Suggested Additional Readings ==
180 -
181 -N/A
182 -
183 -== 7. Silent demonstration video ==
184 -
185 -N/A
186 -
187 187  )))((({{toc/}}))){{/container}}{{/container}}