Changes for page Install Docker for Windows
Last modified by Erik Bakker on 2025/04/18 13:54
From version 56.1
edited by eMagiz
on 2023/02/07 11:39
on 2023/02/07 11:39
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To version 105.1
edited by Erik Bakker
on 2024/03/12 10:24
on 2024/03/12 10:24
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 - On-premiseInstallGuide1 +Install Docker for Windows - Author
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki.e Magiz1 +XWiki.ebakker - Content
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... ... @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ 1 1 {{container}}{{container layoutStyle="columns"}}((( 2 -In this microlearning, we will focus on how the installationrequirements for on-premisesdeploymentsofeMagizruntimesthatare part of thenew runtimearchitecture.The newruntimearchitectureusesacontainerizedapproach to deployruntimes.2 +In this microlearning, we will focus on how an on-premises server can be prepared for a eMagiz Deploy agent installation. 3 3 4 4 Should you have any questions, please contact [[academy@emagiz.com>>mailto:academy@emagiz.com]]. 5 5 ... ... @@ -10,191 +10,94 @@ 10 10 11 11 == 2. Key concepts == 12 12 In the new runtime architecture of eMagiz, Docker technology is used to deploy runtimes. eMagiz creates specific runtime images that contain the eMagiz runtime, and can be deployed in dockerized environments. 13 - 14 -In the below section the specific operatingsystemsandversionsarediscussed ina sensethattheprerequisiteinstallationsaredescribed.Oncethe right installationsdone,refer tosection3.7 forthenstallation of the eMagiz agenthats theinteractionwith theMagiz platform. That agentwill downloadthe created dockerimages that will bedeployedinhe Dockernvironment.15 - 13 + 14 +In the below section the Windows variant is described in terms of how to prepare the server to allow the [[eMagiz Deploy Agent>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.eMagiz Runtime Management.intermediate-runtime-management-deploy-agent.WebHome||target="blank"]] to be installed. That agent allows to download images from the eMagiz infrastructure. 15 + 16 16 == 3. On-premises deployments == 17 17 18 18 ===3.1 General requirements=== 19 - 20 - These are the general requirements to allow the installation ofthe eMagiz Docker agent:21 -* Ensure accessto thefollowingURLs isenabled22 - ** registry.emagiz.com: 844319 + 20 +{{info}} 21 +* Standard configuration to ensure that communication between your server and eMagiz to ensure communication. 22 + ** registry.emagiz.com:443 23 23 ** controlplane.emagiz.com:8000 24 + ** controltower.kpn-dsh.com:443 24 24 ** Preferably the entry should be *.emagiz.com 26 + ** ** Preferably the entry should be *.kpn-dsh.com{{/info}} 25 25 26 - 27 -===3.2 Installation requirements Linux=== 28 +{{warning}} 29 +* In case of a very strict firewall configuration, additional configuration is needed to communicate to the eMagiz infrastructure. 30 + ** controltower.emagiz.com:443 31 + ** controltower.kpn-dsh.com:443 32 + ** controlbus.emagiz.com:443 33 + ** controlplane.emagiz.com:443 28 28 29 -* Whenever Linux is selected as operating system, the latest version of Ubuntu will work 30 -* Install latest version of the Docker engine - see for instance {{code}}https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/ubuntu/{{/code}} 31 -* Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz agent 35 +* When using cloudslot number **equal to or below** 125, the following configuration is needed to communicate to your JMS. 36 + ** 35.158.46.28:443 37 + ** 3.74.190.88:443 38 + ** 35.158.46.28:8443 39 + ** 3.74.190.88:8443 40 + ** 35.158.46.28:8444 41 + ** 3.74.190.88:8444 32 32 33 -===3.3 Installation requirements Windows Server 2022=== 43 +* When using a cloudslot number **above** 125, the following configuration is needed to communicate to your JMS. 44 + ** 3.74.209.20:443 45 + ** 3.76.127.155:443 46 + ** 3.74.209.20:8443 47 + ** 3.76.127.155:8443 48 + ** 3.74.209.20:8444 49 + ** 3.76.127.155:8444{{/warning}} 34 34 35 -These are the requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent: 36 -* Install latest version of Docker Desktop from {{code}}https://www.docker.com/products/docker-desktop/{{/code}} 37 -* Validate if WSL 2.0 is properly installed 38 -* Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz Docker agent 51 +===3.2 Installation Windows=== 52 +Whenever Windows is selected as operating system, you need to have a Windows Server 2022 version. Older Windows servers are **not** supported. 39 39 40 -===3.3 Installation requirements Windows Server 2022 (without Docker Desktop) === 41 - 42 -**Step 1: Install linux distribution** 43 43 44 -{{code language="cmd"}} 45 - wsl --install -d Ubuntu 46 - sudo apt-get update 47 - sudo apt install --no-install-recommends apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl gnupg2 48 - . /etc/os-release 49 -{{/code}} 55 +==== 3.2.1 Docker Installation ==== 56 +In powershell with administrative rights, execute the following commands 50 50 51 - 52 -**Step 2: Install Docker ** 53 - 54 54 {{code language="cmd"}} 55 - curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/${ID}/gpg | sudo tee /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/docker.asc 56 - echo "deb [arch=amd64] https://download.docker.com/linux/${ID} ${VERSION_CODENAME} stable" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list 57 - sudo apt update 58 - sudo apt install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io 59 +Invoke-WebRequest -UseBasicParsing "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/microsoft/Windows-Containers/Main/helpful_tools/Install-DockerCE/install-docker-ce.ps1" -o install-docker-ce.ps1 60 +.\install-docker-ce.ps1 59 59 {{/code}} 60 60 61 -{{info}} 62 - Requires ~335 Mb space to install 63 -{{/info}} 63 +==== 3.2.2 Check installation ==== 64 64 65 - **Step3:InstallJava**65 +After executing the commands above, the server will restart if required. After the restart, execute the following command 66 66 67 67 {{code language="cmd"}} 68 - wget -O - https://packages.adoptium.net/artifactory/api/gpg/key/public | sudo apt-key add - 69 - echo "deb https://packages.adoptium.net/artifactory/deb $(awk -F= '/^VERSION_CODENAME/{print$2}' /etc/os-release) main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/adoptium.list 70 - sudo apt update # update if you haven't already 71 - sudo apt install temurin-8-jdk 68 +docker ps 72 72 {{/code}} 73 73 74 -{{info}} 75 - Requires ~335 Mb space to install 76 -{{/info}} 71 +If the command returns that the command cannot be found, please run the following command again. 77 77 78 -**Step 4: Ensure Docker is autostarted with WSL ** 79 - 80 80 {{code language="cmd"}} 81 -nano .bashrc 82 - 83 - #Add following lines to bashrc 84 - DOCKER_DISTRO="Ubuntu" 85 - DOCKER_LOG_DIR=$HOME/docker_logs 86 - mkdir -pm o=,ug=rwx "$DOCKER_LOG_DIR" 87 - /mnt/c/Windows/System32/wsl.exe -d $DOCKER_DISTRO sh -c "nohup sudo -b dockerd < /dev/null > $DOCKER_LOG_DIR/dockerd.log 2>&1" 74 +.\install-docker-ce.ps1 88 88 {{/code}} 89 89 90 - **Step5:Add usertoDockergroup**77 +==== 3.2.3 Verify docker functionality ==== 91 91 92 -{{code language="cmd"}} 93 -sudo visudo 79 +Execute the following command 94 94 95 - #Add following lines 96 - 97 - # Don't ask for password 98 - %docker ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: /usr/bin/dockerd 99 -{{/code}} 100 - 101 -**Step 6: Update wsl config file ** 102 -In this step we need to add or update the WSL config file that manages the resources of the Linux subsystem. Important resources to manage are the assigned memory and number of processors. For memory we recommend to review the mempory settings for the runtime that need to run on this server and add 762 MB to the total value of the heap and non-heap of these runtimes. For processor we recommend to set the value to 2 - depending on the amount of processors available on that machine 103 - 104 -First, locate the config file or add it to the location %USERPROFILE%. The name should be .wslconfig (no extension) 105 - 106 - 107 107 {{code language="cmd"}} 108 - #Add following lines 109 - 110 - # Settings apply across all Linux distros running on WSL 2 111 - [wsl2] 112 - # Limits VM memory to use no more than 4 GB, this can be set as whole numbers using GB or MB 113 - memory=16GB 114 - # Sets the VM to use two virtual processors 115 - processors=2 82 +docker ps 116 116 {{/code}} 117 117 118 - 119 -**Step 7: Auto start the linux subsystem when server restarts ** 120 - 85 +The result of this call should show the following: 121 121 122 - ===3.4InstallationquirementsWindowsServer2019 version>1806===87 +[[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@expert-solution-architecture-onpremises-server-windows-installguide--correct-result.png]] 123 123 124 -These are the requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent: 125 -* Install latest version of Docker Desktop from https://www.docker.com/products/docker-desktop/ 126 -* Validate if WSL 2.0 is properly installed 127 -* Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz Docker agent 89 +==== 3.2.4 Install eMagiz Deploy Agent ==== 128 128 129 - ===3.5InstallationrequirementsWindowsServer2019version1806===91 +Install the eMagiz Deploy agent as can be found in this [[microlearning>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.eMagiz Runtime Management.intermediate-runtime-management-deploy-agent.WebHome||target="blank"]] 130 130 131 -These are the requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent: 132 -* Enable Hyper-V in Windows Server 133 - ** Go to Server Manager, Manage (top right), enable roles and features, select the desired roles and server selections. In the Features section, enable Hyper-V. 134 - ** Restart windows 135 -* Cross check is WSL 2.0 is installed 136 - ** Use this command to get WSL 2.0: Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName Microsoft-Windows-Subsystem-Linux 137 -* Install Docker Desktop on the Windows Server 138 - ** Please refer to this link: https://www.docker.com/products/docker-desktop/ 139 - ** Restart windows 140 -* Update Docker Desktop configuration 141 - ** Go to settings, and enable ‘Expose daemon on tcp://localhost:2375’ without TLS 142 - ** Restart Docker 143 -* Open Powershell as Administrator 144 - ** Execute "C:\Program Files\Docker\Docker\DockerCli.exe" -SwitchLinuxEngine 145 - ** Execute Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName Microsoft-Windows-Subsystem-Linux 146 - ** Execute curl.exe -L -o ubuntu-2004.appx https://aka.ms/wslubuntu2004 147 - ** Execute Add-AppxPackage .\ubuntu-2004.appx 148 - *** If errors occur, please consult https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/wsl/install-on-server. Rename the file to a zip, expand it, and add it to the path variable. 149 -* Ubuntu should now be a runnable program (press windows key, type ubuntu) 150 -* Open the ubuntu terminal, and finish the installation. 151 - ** After installation, execute: export DOCKER_HOST=tcp://localhost:2375 152 -* Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz Docker agent 93 +== 4. Key takeaways == 153 153 154 -===3.6 Installation requirements Windows Server 2012 R2 === 155 - 156 -These are the requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent: 157 -* Install & enable Hyper-V in Windows Server 158 - ** Go to Server Manager, Manage (top right), enable roles and features, select the desired roles and server selections. In the Features section, enable Hyper-V. 159 - ** Restart windows 160 -* Download a ubuntu server 18.04 (https://releases.ubuntu.com/18.04/ubuntu-18.04.6-live-server-amd64.iso ) 161 -* Create a VM in HyperV. 162 - ** For this, choose Generation 1, the amount of memory you want to assign to ubuntu and thus to the containers. Please consider the overhead for memory as well (such as OS). 163 - ** Configure a virtual switch. 164 - ** Add a virtual Hard Disk with proper sizing (e.g. 30 GB) 165 - ** Install an operating system from bootable CD/DVD, ISO file 166 -* Install ubuntu downloaded previously on the VM 167 -* Install docker as per official ubuntu documentation (See https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/ubuntu/#install-using-the-repository) on the VM 168 -* Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz agent 169 - 170 -=== 3.7 eMagiz Docker agent installation === 171 - 172 -eMagiz needs to install a specific agent in the Docker instance that allows to download runtime images that needs to be installed on the Docker instance. The specific command to run inside the Docker instance is specific for the machine that is configured inside eMagiz Design & Deploy Architectures. It can be found inside the eMagiz iPaaS portal under Deploy Architecture. At the runtime connector, there is a right click option called Deploy Agent. That presents either the command or the location where that agent is installed. 173 - 174 -[[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@expert-solution-architecture-onpremises-installguide-deployagent.png]] 175 - 176 -After installing the agent, you can use the Docker cheat sheet below to see if the docker containers are running and/or images are available. 177 - 178 -== 4. Assignment == 179 - 180 -Check out the cheatcheet for Docker command line: 181 - 182 -[[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@docker-cheatsheet.png]] 183 - 184 -== 5. Key takeaways == 185 - 186 186 * eMagiz uses runtime images to deploy emagiz runtime on dockerized environments. The runtime image holds all the information and components required to run the runtime 187 187 * eMagiz has a specific agent that manages the download of that image to the on-premises server 188 188 * The firewall of the on-premises environment should allow outgoing traffic without any restriction. In case that is not desirable, eMagiz can provide the addresses and ports needed to setup the right firewall rules. 189 189 99 +== 5. Suggested Additional Readings == 190 190 101 +* Docker command line cheatsheet: [[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@docker-cheatsheet.png]] 191 191 192 -== 6. Suggested Additional Readings == 193 - 194 -N/A 195 - 196 -== 7. Silent demonstration video == 197 - 198 -N/A 199 - 200 200 )))((({{toc/}}))){{/container}}{{/container}}