Last modified by Erik Bakker on 2026/04/21 12:15

From version 69.1
edited by eMagiz
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To version 151.1
edited by Erik Bakker
on 2026/04/21 12:15
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

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1 -Pre-requisite installation of on-premises server
1 +Install Docker for Windows
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1 -XWiki.eMagiz
1 +XWiki.ebakker
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1 1  {{container}}{{container layoutStyle="columns"}}(((
2 -In this microlearning, we will focus on how the installation requirements for on-premises deployments of eMagiz runtimes that are part of the new runtime architecture. The new runtime architecture uses a containerized approach to deploy runtimes.
2 +In eMagiz's current runtime architecture, Docker technology is utilized to deploy runtimes efficiently. eMagiz provides specific runtime images that can be deployed within dockerized environments. This section outlines the steps needed to prepare a Windows server for the installation of the eMagiz Deploy Agent, which is responsible for downloading these images from the eMagiz infrastructure.
3 3  
4 4  Should you have any questions, please contact [[academy@emagiz.com>>mailto:academy@emagiz.com]].
5 5  
... ... @@ -9,186 +9,177 @@
9 9  * Good understanding of eMagiz runtimes in general
10 10  
11 11  == 2. Key concepts ==
12 -In the new runtime architecture of eMagiz, Docker technology is used to deploy runtimes. eMagiz creates specific runtime images that contain the eMagiz runtime, and can be deployed in dockerized environments.
13 -
14 -In the below section the specific operating systems and versions are discussed in a sense that the prerequisite installations are described. Once the right installation is done, refer to section 3.7 for the installation of the eMagiz agent that manages the interaction with the eMagiz platform. That agent will download the created docker images that will be deployed in the Docker environment.
15 -
12 +In the current runtime architecture of eMagiz, Docker technology is used to deploy runtimes. eMagiz creates specific runtime images that contain the eMagiz runtime, and can be deployed in dockerized environments.
13 +
14 +In the below section the Windows variant is described in terms of how to prepare the server to allow the [[eMagiz Deploy Agent>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.eMagiz Runtime Management.intermediate-runtime-management-deploy-agent.WebHome||target="blank"]] to be installed. That agent allows to download images from the eMagiz infrastructure.
15 +
16 16  == 3. On-premises deployments ==
17 17  
18 18  ===3.1 General requirements===
19 -These are the general requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent:
20 -* Ensure access to the following URLs is enabled
21 - ** registry.emagiz.com:8443
22 - ** controlplane.emagiz.com:8000
23 - ** Preferably the entry should be *.emagiz.com
24 24  
25 -===3.2 Installation requirements Linux===
26 -Whenever Linux is selected as operating system, the latest version of Ubuntu will work. Other Linux distributions will also work such as Debian or Red Hat.
27 -**Step 1: Install linux distribution**
28 -Follow all steps in section 3.4
20 +{{info}}It is advised to use Docker version 29.1.3 as this is the version being used in the latest eMagiz cloud template. We advise aligning the on-premise Docker version and updating it according to the release notes of the [[Cloud templates>>doc:Main.Release Information.Cloud Templates.WebHome||target="blank"]].
21 +{{/info}}
29 29  
30 -**Step 2: Install eMagiz Deploy Agent**
31 -Install the eMagiz Deploy agent as can be found [[on this link>>https://docs.emagiz.com/bin/view/Main/eMagiz%20Academy/Microlearnings/Intermediate%20Level/eMagiz%20Runtime%20Management/intermediate-runtime-management-deploy-agent/||target="_blank"]]
23 +{{info}}
24 +* When **your** security requirements require **DNS Whitelisting**, the following DNS-level configuration is needed to communicate with our infrastructure and the specific eMagiz model(s) you need to connect to. These IP addresses are subject to periodic change on our end.
25 +
26 + ** registry.emagiz.com:443
27 + ** controlplane.emagiz.com:443
28 + ** controlplane-agent.emagiz.com:443
29 + ** controltower.emagiz.com:443
30 + ** controltower.kpn-dsh.com:443
31 + ** controlbus.emagiz.com:443
32 + ** {yourcloudslotid}.emagizcloud.com:8443
33 +
34 +* Preferably we suggest to implement the following entries on DNS level.
35 + ** *.emagizcloud.com
36 + ** *.emagiz.com
37 + ** *.kpn-dsh.com{{/info}}
32 32  
33 -===3.3 Installation requirements Windows Server 2022 ===
39 +{{warning}}
40 +* When **your** security requirements require **IP Whitelisting**, the following IP-level configuration is needed to communicate with our infrastructure and the specific eMagiz model(s) you need to connect to. These IP addresses are subject to periodic change on our end.
41 +
42 + ** 35.158.46.28:443
43 + ** 3.74.190.88:443
44 + ** 35.158.46.28:8443
45 + ** 3.74.190.88:8443
46 + ** 35.158.46.28:8444
47 + ** 3.74.190.88:8444
48 + ** 3.74.209.20:443
49 + ** 3.76.127.155:443
50 + ** 3.74.209.20:8443
51 + ** 3.76.127.155:8443
52 + ** 3.74.209.20:8444
53 + ** 3.76.127.155:8444
54 + ** 18.199.123.240:443
55 + ** 18.184.211.189:443
56 + ** 3.123.136.31:443
57 + ** 3.66.44.69:443
58 + ** 52.57.64.170:443
59 + ** 63.182.102.95:443{{/warning}}
34 34  
35 -{{info}}Please note that this section also applies to Windows Server 2019 version >1806{{/info}}
61 +===3.2 Installation Windows===
62 +When Windows is selected as the operating system, you need Windows Server 2022. Older Windows servers are **not** supported.
36 36  
37 -The steps below will install a linux subsystem under Windows. In that Linux system, Docker and Java will be installed. Please note that the Windows server needs to be able to run Virtualized (either via BIOS setting or via Nested Virtualization).
64 +==== 3.2.1 Docker Installation ====
65 +To install Docker on your machine, execute the following commands in PowerShell with administrative rights:
38 38  
39 -**Step 1: Install linux distribution**
40 -
41 41  {{code language="cmd"}}
42 - wsl --install -d Ubuntu
43 - sudo apt-get update
44 - sudo apt install --no-install-recommends apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl gnupg2
45 - . /etc/os-release
68 +Invoke-WebRequest -UseBasicParsing "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emagiz/windows-support/main/Install-update-docker/install-update-docker.ps1" -o install-update-docker-ce.ps1
69 +.\install-update-docker-ce.ps1 -DockerVersion DESIRED_VERSION
46 46  {{/code}}
47 47  
48 -**Step 2: Configure linux system**
49 -Please see section 3.4 for these these steps
50 -
51 -**Step 3: Update wsl config file **
52 -In this step we need to add or update the WSL config file that manages the resources of the Linux subsystem. Important resources to manage are the assigned memory and number of processors. For memory we recommend to review the mempory settings for the runtime that need to run on this server and add 762 MB to the total value of the heap and non-heap of these runtimes. For processor we recommend to set the value to 2 - depending on the amount of processors available on that machine
72 +==== 3.2.2 Customization ====
53 53  
54 -First, locate the config file or add it to the location %USERPROFILE%. The name should be .wslconfig (no extension)
74 +After installing Docker, you can stick with the standard configuration or adjust specific settings. Settings that can be of particular interest include the one that defines the IP address range your Docker installation will use to run containers, and the one that defines where to store data (i.e., containers and images). To check the full list of compatible configuration options for Windows, you can check: [[Configure Docker in Windows>>https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/virtualization/windowscontainers/manage-docker/configure-docker-daemon||target="blank"]].
55 55  
56 -{{code language="cmd"}}
57 - #Add following lines
58 -
59 - # Settings apply across all Linux distros running on WSL 2
60 - [wsl2]
61 - # Limits VM memory to use no more than 4 GB, this can be set as whole numbers using GB or MB
62 - memory=16GB
63 - # Sets the VM to use two virtual processors
64 - processors=2
65 -{{/code}}
76 +{{warning}}Be aware that the customization will only take effect once you have restarted the machine.{{/warning}}
66 66  
78 +===== 3.2.2.1 IP address range =====
67 67  
68 -**Step 4: Auto start the linux subsystem when Windows server restarts **
69 -
70 -**Step 5: Install eMagiz Deploy Agent**
71 -Install the eMagiz Deploy agent as can be found [[on this link>>https://docs.emagiz.com/bin/view/Main/eMagiz%20Academy/Microlearnings/Intermediate%20Level/eMagiz%20Runtime%20Management/intermediate-runtime-management-deploy-agent/||target="_blank"]]
72 -
73 -
74 -===3.4 Installation steps to configure Linux subsystem ===
80 +Below is the code needed to configure a different IP address range.
75 75  
76 -**Step 1: Install Docker **
77 -
78 78  {{code language="cmd"}}
79 - curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/${ID}/gpg | sudo tee /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/docker.asc
80 - echo "deb [arch=amd64] https://download.docker.com/linux/${ID} ${VERSION_CODENAME} stable" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list
81 - sudo apt update
82 - sudo apt install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io
83 +cd C:\ProgramData\Docker\config\daemon.json
84 +#Add the following lines
85 +{"fixed-cidr": "<ip-address>"}
83 83  {{/code}}
84 84  
85 -{{info}}
86 - Requires ~335 Mb space to install
87 -{{/info}}
88 +===== 3.2.2.2 Data location =====
89 +
90 +Below is an example of switching from the default C directory ({{code language="cmd"}}c:\programdata\docker{{/code}}) to the D directory to store Docker data. Based on your internal configuration, you can choose the best suitable variant if needed. To do so, you can add the following attribute to the Docker daemon file:
88 88  
89 -**Step 2: Install Java **
90 -
91 91  {{code language="cmd"}}
92 - wget -O - https://packages.adoptium.net/artifactory/api/gpg/key/public | sudo apt-key add -
93 - echo "deb https://packages.adoptium.net/artifactory/deb $(awk -F= '/^VERSION_CODENAME/{print$2}' /etc/os-release) main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/adoptium.list
94 - sudo apt update # update if you haven't already
95 - sudo apt install temurin-8-jdk
93 +cd C:\ProgramData\Docker\config\daemon.json
94 +#Add the following lines
95 +{
96 + "data-root": "d:\\docker"
97 +}
96 96  {{/code}}
97 97  
98 -{{info}}
99 - Requires ~335 Mb space to install
100 -{{/info}}
100 +{{warning}}Note that when you want to create multiple customizations to your configuration, the result in the daemon.json file should be a **valid** JSON structure{{/warning}}
101 101  
102 -**Step 3: Ensure Docker is autostarted with WSL **
102 +==== 3.2.3 Check installation ====
103 103  
104 -{{code language="cmd"}}
105 -nano .bashrc
104 +After executing the commands above, the server will restart if required. After the restart, execute the following command
106 106  
107 - #Add following lines to bashrc
108 - DOCKER_DISTRO="Ubuntu"
109 - DOCKER_LOG_DIR=$HOME/docker_logs
110 - mkdir -pm o=,ug=rwx "$DOCKER_LOG_DIR"
111 - /mnt/c/Windows/System32/wsl.exe -d $DOCKER_DISTRO sh -c "nohup sudo -b dockerd < /dev/null > $DOCKER_LOG_DIR/dockerd.log 2>&1"
106 +{{code language="cmd"}}
107 +docker ps
112 112  {{/code}}
113 113  
114 -**Step 4: Add user to Docker group **
110 +If the command returns "command not found," please run the following command again.
115 115  
116 116  {{code language="cmd"}}
117 -sudo visudo
113 +.\install-update-docker-ce.ps1 -DockerVersion DESIRED_VERSION
114 +{{/code}}
118 118  
119 - #Add following lines
116 +==== 3.2.3 Verify Docker functionality ====
120 120  
121 - # Don't ask for password
122 - %docker ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: /usr/bin/dockerd
118 +Execute the following command
119 +
120 +{{code language="cmd"}}
121 +docker ps
123 123  {{/code}}
124 124  
125 -
124 +The result of this call should show the following:
126 126  
127 -===3.5 Installation requirements Windows Server 2019 version 1806===
126 +[[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@expert-solution-architecture-onpremises-server-windows-installguide--correct-result.png]]
128 128  
129 -{{warning}}Please note that this section is under construction. Please contact us at productmanagement@emagiz.com{{/warning}}
128 +==== 3.2.4 Install eMagiz Deploy Agent ====
130 130  
131 -These are the requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent:
132 -* Enable Hyper-V in Windows Server
133 - ** Go to Server Manager, Manage (top right), enable roles and features, select the desired roles and server selections. In the Features section, enable Hyper-V.
134 - ** Restart windows
135 -* Cross check is WSL 2.0 is installed
136 - ** Use this command to get WSL 2.0: Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName Microsoft-Windows-Subsystem-Linux
137 -* Install Docker Desktop on the Windows Server
138 - ** Please refer to this link: https://www.docker.com/products/docker-desktop/
139 - ** Restart windows
140 -* Update Docker Desktop configuration
141 - ** Go to settings, and enable ‘Expose daemon on tcp://localhost:2375’ without TLS
142 - ** Restart Docker
143 -* Open Powershell as Administrator
144 - ** Execute "C:\Program Files\Docker\Docker\DockerCli.exe" -SwitchLinuxEngine
145 - ** Execute Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName Microsoft-Windows-Subsystem-Linux
146 - ** Execute curl.exe -L -o ubuntu-2004.appx https://aka.ms/wslubuntu2004
147 - ** Execute Add-AppxPackage .\ubuntu-2004.appx
148 - *** If errors occur, please consult https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/wsl/install-on-server. Rename the file to a zip, expand it, and add it to the path variable.
149 -* Ubuntu should now be a runnable program (press windows key, type ubuntu)
150 -* Open the ubuntu terminal, and finish the installation.
151 - ** After installation, execute: export DOCKER_HOST=tcp://localhost:2375
152 -* Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz Docker agent
130 +Install the eMagiz Deploy agent as described in this [[microlearning>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.eMagiz Runtime Management.intermediate-runtime-management-deploy-agent.WebHome||target="blank"]]
153 153  
154 -===3.6 Installation requirements Windows Server 2012 R2 ===
132 +=== 3.3 Update Docker ===
133 +When you are advised to update your Docker version, you can verify whether you are on the correct Docker version by executing the following command in PowerShell with administrative rights:
155 155  
156 -{{warning}}Please note that this section is under construction. Please contact us at productmanagement@emagiz.com{{/warning}}
135 +{{code language="cmd"}}
136 +docker version
137 +{{/code}}
157 157  
158 -These are the requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent:
159 -* Install & enable Hyper-V in Windows Server
160 - ** Go to Server Manager, Manage (top right), enable roles and features, select the desired roles and server selections. In the Features section, enable Hyper-V.
161 - ** Restart windows
162 -* Download a ubuntu server 18.04 (https://releases.ubuntu.com/18.04/ubuntu-18.04.6-live-server-amd64.iso )
163 -* Create a VM in HyperV.
164 - ** For this, choose Generation 1, the amount of memory you want to assign to ubuntu and thus to the containers. Please consider the overhead for memory as well (such as OS).
165 - ** Configure a virtual switch.
166 - ** Add a virtual Hard Disk with proper sizing (e.g. 30 GB)
167 - ** Install an operating system from bootable CD/DVD, ISO file
168 -* Install ubuntu downloaded previously on the VM
169 -* Install docker as per official ubuntu documentation (See https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/ubuntu/#install-using-the-repository) on the VM
170 -* Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz agent
139 +When this returns a version **lower** than the advised version shown under the "General requirements" section, you can update Docker on your machine. To do so, execute the following command in PowerShell with administrative rights:
171 171  
172 -== 4. Assignment ==
141 +{{code language="cmd"}}
142 +.\install-update-docker-ce.ps1 -DockerVersion DESIRED_VERSION
143 +{{/code}}
173 173  
174 -Check out the cheatcheet for Docker command line:
145 +{{warning}}It may happen that, due to the update, your containers are no longer starting up. To resolve this, please restart the containers, which can be done via a deployment plan or the deploy architecture.{{/warning}}
175 175  
176 -[[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@docker-cheatsheet.png]]
147 +===3.4 Uninstall Docker===
148 +To uninstall Docker from your machine, execute the following commands in PowerShell with administrative rights:
177 177  
178 -== 5. Key takeaways ==
150 +{{code language="cmd"}}
151 +Invoke-WebRequest -UseBasicParsing "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emagiz/windows-support/main/Uninstall-docker/uninstall-docker.ps1" -o uninstall-docker-ce.ps1
152 +{{/code}}
179 179  
180 -* eMagiz uses runtime images to deploy emagiz runtime on dockerized environments. The runtime image holds all the information and components required to run the runtime
181 -* eMagiz has a specific agent that manages the download of that image to the on-premises server
182 -* The firewall of the on-premises environment should allow outgoing traffic without any restriction. In case that is not desirable, eMagiz can provide the addresses and ports needed to setup the right firewall rules.
154 +Example usage:
183 183  
156 +{{code language="cmd"}}
157 +.\uninstall-docker-ce.ps1
158 +{{/code}}
184 184  
160 +== 4. Key takeaways ==
185 185  
186 -== 6. Suggested Additional Readings ==
162 +* eMagiz uses runtime images to deploy the eMagiz runtime on Dockerized environments. The runtime image holds all the information and components required to run the runtime
163 +* eMagiz has a specific agent that manages the download of that image to the on-premises server
164 +* The firewall of the on-premises environment should allow outgoing traffic without any restrictions. If that is not desirable, eMagiz can provide the addresses and ports needed to set up the appropriate firewall rules.
187 187  
188 -N/A
189 -
190 -== 7. Silent demonstration video ==
166 +== 5. Suggested Additional Readings ==
191 191  
192 -N/A
168 +* [[Fundamentals (Navigation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Fundamentals.WebHome||target="blank"]]
169 +** [[eMagiz Runtime Generation 3 (Explanation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Fundamentals.fundamental-runtime-generation3||target="blank"]]
170 +* [[Release Information (Menu)>>doc:Main.Release Information.WebHome||target="blank"]]
171 +** [[Environment Templates (Navigation)>>doc:Main.Release Information.Cloud Templates.WebHome||target="blank"]]
172 +* [[Intermediate (Menu)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.WebHome||target="blank"]]
173 +** [[eMagiz Runtime Management (Navigation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.eMagiz Runtime Management.WebHome||target="blank"]]
174 +*** [[Interpret on-premise logging (Explanation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.eMagiz Runtime Management.intermediate-emagiz-runtime-management-interpret-on-premise-logging.WebHome||target="blank"]]
175 +*** [[eMagiz Deploy agent (Explanation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.eMagiz Runtime Management.intermediate-runtime-management-deploy-agent.WebHome||target="blank"]]
176 +* [[Advanced (Menu)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Advanced Level.WebHome||target="blank"]]
177 +** [[Lifecycle Management (Navigation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Advanced Level.Lifecycle Management.WebHome||target="blank"]]
178 +*** [[Impact of Runtime Image Upgrades (Explanation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Advanced Level.Lifecycle Management.advanced-lifecycle-management-impact-of-runtime-image-upgrades.WebHome||target="blank"]]
179 +* [[Expert (Menu)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Expert Level.WebHome||target="blank"]]
180 +** [[Solution Architecture (Navigation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Expert Level.Solution Architecture.WebHome||target="blank"]]
181 +*** [[Install Docker for Linux (Explanation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Expert Level.Solution Architecture.expert-solution-architecture-onpremises-server-linux-installguide.WebHome||target="blank"]]
182 +* [[Install Docker (Search Result)>>url:https://docs.emagiz.com/bin/view/Main/Search?sort=score&sortOrder=desc&highlight=true&facet=true&r=1&f_space_facet=0%2FMain.&f_type=DOCUMENT&f_locale=en&f_locale=&f_locale=en&text=install+docker||target="blank"]]
183 +* Docker command line cheatsheet: [[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@docker-cheatsheet.png]]
193 193  
194 194  )))((({{toc/}}))){{/container}}{{/container}}