Changes for page Install Docker for Windows
Last modified by Erik Bakker on 2025/04/18 13:54
From version 83.1
edited by eMagiz
on 2023/04/11 15:15
on 2023/04/11 15:15
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To version 39.1
edited by Erik Bakker
on 2023/01/23 12:25
on 2023/01/23 12:25
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 - Pre-requisiteinstallationof on-premises server1 +On-premise Install Guide - Author
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki.e Magiz1 +XWiki.ebakker - Content
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... ... @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ 1 1 {{container}}{{container layoutStyle="columns"}}((( 2 -In this microlearning, we will focus on how an on-premises ser vercanbe preparedfor a eMagizDeployagentnstallation.2 +In this microlearning, we will focus on how the installation requirements for on-premises deployments of eMagiz runtimes that are part of the new runtime architecture. The new runtime architecture uses a containerized approach to deploy runtimes. 3 3 4 4 Should you have any questions, please contact [[academy@emagiz.com>>mailto:academy@emagiz.com]]. 5 5 ... ... @@ -11,11 +11,12 @@ 11 11 == 2. Key concepts == 12 12 In the new runtime architecture of eMagiz, Docker technology is used to deploy runtimes. eMagiz creates specific runtime images that contain the eMagiz runtime, and can be deployed in dockerized environments. 13 13 14 -In the below section the Windows andLinuxvariants are describedin termsofhowtoprepare theservertoallowthe eMagizDeployagent tobe installed. That agentallowstodownload imagesfromthe eMagizinfrastructure.14 +In the below section the specific operating systems and versions are discussed in a sense that the prerequisite installations are described. Once the right installation is done, refer to section 3.7 for the installation of the eMagiz agent that manages the interaction with the eMagiz platform. That agent will download the created docker images that will be deployed in the Docker environment. 15 15 16 16 == 3. On-premises deployments == 17 17 18 18 ===3.1 General requirements=== 19 + 19 19 These are the general requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent: 20 20 * Ensure access to the following URLs is enabled 21 21 ** registry.emagiz.com:8443 ... ... @@ -22,134 +22,74 @@ 22 22 ** controlplane.emagiz.com:8000 23 23 ** Preferably the entry should be *.emagiz.com 24 24 26 + 25 25 ===3.2 Installation requirements Linux=== 26 -Whenever Linux is selected as operating system, the latest version of Ubuntu will work. Other Linux distributions will also work such as Debian or Red Hat. 27 -**Step 1: Install linux distribution** 28 -Follow all steps in section 3.4 29 29 30 -**Step 2: Install eMagiz Deploy Agent** 31 -Install the eMagiz Deploy agent as can be found in this [[microlearning>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.eMagiz Runtime Management.intermediate-runtime-management-deploy-agent.WebHome||target="blank"]] 29 +* Whenever Linux is selected as operating system, the latest version of Ubuntu will work 30 +* Install latest version of the Docker engine - see for instance {{code}}https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/ubuntu/{{/code}} 31 +* Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz agent 32 32 33 -===3.3 Installation requirements Windows Server 2022 33 +===3.3 Installation requirements Windows Server 2022=== 34 34 35 -{{info}}Please note that this section also applies to Windows Server 2019 version >1806{{/info}} 35 +These are the requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent: 36 +* Install latest version of Docker Desktop from {{code}}https://www.docker.com/products/docker-desktop/{{/code}} 37 +* Validate if WSL 2.0 is properly installed 38 +* Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz Docker agent 36 36 37 -The steps below will install a linux subsystem under Windows. In that Linux system, Docker and Java will be installed. Please note that the Windows server needs to be able to run Virtualized (either via BIOS setting or via Nested Virtualization). 40 + #Install docker 41 +{{code}} 42 +sudo apt-get update 43 +sudo apt install --no-install-recommends apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl gnupg2 44 +. /etc/os-release 45 +curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/${ID}/gpg | sudo tee /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/docker.asc 46 +echo "deb [arch=amd64] https://download.docker.com/linux/${ID} ${VERSION_CODENAME} stable" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list 47 +sudo apt update 48 +sudo apt install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io{{/code}} 38 38 39 -**Step 1: Install linux distribution** 50 +#Install Java 51 +{{code language="unix"}} 52 +wget -O - https://packages.adoptium.net/artifactory/api/gpg/key/public | sudo apt-key add - 53 +echo "deb https://packages.adoptium.net/artifactory/deb $(awk -F= '/^VERSION_CODENAME/{print$2}' /etc/os-release) main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/adoptium.list 54 +sudo apt update # update if you haven't already 55 +sudo apt install temurin-8-jdk{{/code}} 40 40 41 -{{code language="cmd"}} 42 - wsl --install -d Ubuntu 43 - sudo apt-get update 44 - sudo apt install --no-install-recommends apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl gnupg2 45 - . /etc/os-release 46 -{{/code}} 57 +#Autostart Dockerd with wsl 47 47 48 -**Step 2: Configure linux system** 49 -Please see section 3.4 for these these steps 50 - 51 -**Step 3: Update wsl config file ** 52 -In this step we need to add or update the WSL config file that manages the resources of the Linux subsystem. Important resources to manage are the assigned memory and number of processors. For memory we recommend to review the mempory settings for the runtime that need to run on this server and add 762 MB to the total value of the heap and non-heap of these runtimes. For processor we recommend to set the value to 2 - depending on the amount of processors available on that machine 53 - 54 -First, locate the config file or add it to the location %USERPROFILE%. The name should be .wslconfig (no extension) 55 - 56 -{{code language="cmd"}} 57 - #Add following lines 58 - 59 - # Settings apply across all Linux distros running on WSL 2 60 - [wsl2] 61 - # Limits VM memory to use no more than 4 GB, this can be set as whole numbers using GB or MB 62 - memory=16GB 63 - # Sets the VM to use two virtual processors 64 - processors=2 65 -{{/code}} 66 - 67 - 68 -**Step 4: Auto start the linux subsystem when Windows server restarts ** 69 - 70 -{{code language="cmd"}} 71 -* Press Windows+R 72 -* Type shell:startup and press enter 73 -* Add or update file start_wsl.bat 74 -* Add following line into the document and save file 75 - * wsl sudo /usr/bin/dockerd 76 - {{/code}} 77 - 78 -**Step 5: Install eMagiz Deploy Agent** 79 -Install the eMagiz Deploy agent as can be found in this [[microlearning>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.eMagiz Runtime Management.intermediate-runtime-management-deploy-agent.WebHome||target="blank"]]. 80 - 81 - 82 -===3.4 Installation steps to configure Linux subsystem === 83 - 84 -**Step 1: Install Docker ** 85 - 86 -{{code language="cmd"}} 87 - curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/${ID}/gpg | sudo tee /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/docker.asc 88 - echo "deb [arch=amd64] https://download.docker.com/linux/${ID} ${VERSION_CODENAME} stable" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list 89 - sudo apt update 90 - sudo apt install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io 91 -{{/code}} 92 - 93 -{{info}} 94 - Requires ~335 Mb space to install 95 -{{/info}} 96 - 97 -**Step 2: Install Java ** 98 - 99 -{{code language="cmd"}} 100 - wget -O - https://packages.adoptium.net/artifactory/api/gpg/key/public | sudo apt-key add - 101 - echo "deb https://packages.adoptium.net/artifactory/deb $(awk -F= '/^VERSION_CODENAME/{print$2}' /etc/os-release) main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/adoptium.list 102 - sudo apt update # update if you haven't already 103 - sudo apt install temurin-8-jdk 104 -{{/code}} 105 - 106 -{{info}} 107 - Requires ~335 Mb space to install 108 -{{/info}} 109 - 110 -**Step 3: Ensure Docker is autostarted with WSL ** 111 - 112 -{{code language="cmd"}} 113 113 nano .bashrc 114 114 115 - #Add following lines to bashrc 116 116 DOCKER_DISTRO="Ubuntu" 117 117 DOCKER_LOG_DIR=$HOME/docker_logs 118 118 mkdir -pm o=,ug=rwx "$DOCKER_LOG_DIR" 119 119 /mnt/c/Windows/System32/wsl.exe -d $DOCKER_DISTRO sh -c "nohup sudo -b dockerd < /dev/null > $DOCKER_LOG_DIR/dockerd.log 2>&1" 120 -{{/code}} 121 121 122 -**Step 4: Add user to Docker group ** 123 - 124 -{{code language="cmd"}} 66 +#Do not ask password dockerd 125 125 sudo visudo 126 126 127 - #Addfollowing lines69 + %docker ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: /usr/bin/dockerd 128 128 129 - # Don't ask for password 130 - %docker ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: /usr/bin/dockerd 131 -{{/code}} 71 +#Set WSL config for memory 72 +USERDIR/.wslconfig 73 + # Settings apply across all Linux distros running on WSL 2 74 + [wsl2] 132 132 133 -**Step 5: Ensure safe IP range for WSL ** 76 + # Limits VM memory to use no more than 4 GB, this can be set as whole numbers using GB or MB 77 + memory=16GB 134 134 135 -This step ensure that the IP address range of the machine doesn't conflict with IP address of the Linux subsystem. This remark is valid for Windows based installations only. Below the recommended values depending on the range which can be filled in the value <ip-address> below: 136 -* 10.0.0.1/8 - use 10.25.0.1/16 137 -* 172.16.0.1/12 - use 172.16.0.1/16 138 -* 192.168.0.1/16 - use 10.25.0.1/16 79 + # Sets the VM to use two virtual processors 80 + processors=2 81 + 82 + 83 +(Exit WSL: wsl --shutdown) 139 139 140 -{{code language="cmd"}} 141 -sudo nano /etc/docker/daemon.json 85 +===3.4 Installation requirements Windows Server 2019 version >1806=== 142 142 143 - #Add following lines 144 - 145 - {"bip": "<ip-address>"} 146 -{{/code}} 147 - 148 - 87 +These are the requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent: 88 +* Install latest version of Docker Desktop from https://www.docker.com/products/docker-desktop/ 89 +* Validate if WSL 2.0 is properly installed 90 +* Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz Docker agent 91 + 149 149 ===3.5 Installation requirements Windows Server 2019 version 1806=== 150 150 151 -{{warning}}Please note that this section is under construction. Please contact us at productmanagement@emagiz.com{{/warning}} 152 - 153 153 These are the requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent: 154 154 * Enable Hyper-V in Windows Server 155 155 ** Go to Server Manager, Manage (top right), enable roles and features, select the desired roles and server selections. In the Features section, enable Hyper-V. ... ... @@ -156,10 +156,7 @@ 156 156 ** Restart windows 157 157 * Cross check is WSL 2.0 is installed 158 158 ** Use this command to get WSL 2.0: Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName Microsoft-Windows-Subsystem-Linux 159 -* Please follow the instructions for preparing a Windows 2022 installation in section 3.3 160 - 161 -{{info}} 162 - * Install Docker Desktop on the Windows Server 100 +* Install Docker Desktop on the Windows Server 163 163 ** Please refer to this link: https://www.docker.com/products/docker-desktop/ 164 164 ** Restart windows 165 165 * Update Docker Desktop configuration ... ... @@ -175,12 +175,9 @@ 175 175 * Open the ubuntu terminal, and finish the installation. 176 176 ** After installation, execute: export DOCKER_HOST=tcp://localhost:2375 177 177 * Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz Docker agent 178 -{{/info}} 179 - 116 + 180 180 ===3.6 Installation requirements Windows Server 2012 R2 === 181 - 182 -{{warning}}Please note that this section is under construction. Please contact us at productmanagement@emagiz.com{{/warning}} 183 - 118 + 184 184 These are the requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent: 185 185 * Install & enable Hyper-V in Windows Server 186 186 ** Go to Server Manager, Manage (top right), enable roles and features, select the desired roles and server selections. In the Features section, enable Hyper-V. ... ... @@ -194,11 +194,19 @@ 194 194 * Install ubuntu downloaded previously on the VM 195 195 * Install docker as per official ubuntu documentation (See https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/ubuntu/#install-using-the-repository) on the VM 196 196 * Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz agent 132 + 133 +=== 3.7 eMagiz Docker agent installation === 134 + 135 +eMagiz needs to install a specific agent in the Docker instance that allows to download runtime images that needs to be installed on the Docker instance. The specific command to run inside the Docker instance is specific for the machine that is configured inside eMagiz Design & Deploy Architectures. It can be found inside the eMagiz iPaaS portal under Deploy Architecture. At the runtime connector, there is a right click option called Deploy Agent. That presents either the command or the location where that agent is installed. 136 + 137 +[[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@expert-solution-architecture-onpremises-installguide-deployagent.png]] 197 197 139 +After installing the agent, you can use the Docker cheat sheet below to see if the docker containers are running and/or images are available. 140 + 198 198 == 4. Assignment == 199 199 200 200 Check out the cheatcheet for Docker command line: 201 - 144 + 202 202 [[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@docker-cheatsheet.png]] 203 203 204 204 == 5. Key takeaways == ... ... @@ -205,7 +205,7 @@ 205 205 206 206 * eMagiz uses runtime images to deploy emagiz runtime on dockerized environments. The runtime image holds all the information and components required to run the runtime 207 207 * eMagiz has a specific agent that manages the download of that image to the on-premises server 208 -* The firewall of the on-premises environment should allow outgoing traffic without any restriction. In case that is not desirable, eMagiz can provide the addresses and ports needed to setup the right firewall rules. 151 +* The firewall of the on-premises environment should allow outgoing traffic without any restriction. In case that is not desirable, eMagiz can provide the addresses and ports needed to setup the right firewall rules. 209 209 210 210 211 211