Last modified by Erik Bakker on 2025/04/18 13:54

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edited by Erik Bakker
on 2023/01/18 10:24
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1 -Pre-requisite installation of on-premises server
1 +On-premise Install Guide
Author
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1 -XWiki.eMagiz
1 +XWiki.ebakker
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1 1  {{container}}{{container layoutStyle="columns"}}(((
2 -In this microlearning, we will focus on how an on-premises server can be prepared for a eMagiz Deploy agent installation.
2 +In this microlearning, we will focus on how the installation requirements for on-premises deployments of eMagiz runtimes that are part of the new runtime architecture. The new runtime architecture uses a containerized approach to deploy runtimes.
3 3  
4 4  Should you have any questions, please contact [[academy@emagiz.com>>mailto:academy@emagiz.com]].
5 5  
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11 11  == 2. Key concepts ==
12 12  In the new runtime architecture of eMagiz, Docker technology is used to deploy runtimes. eMagiz creates specific runtime images that contain the eMagiz runtime, and can be deployed in dockerized environments.
13 13  
14 -In the below section the Windows and Linux variants are described in terms of how to prepare the server to allow the eMagiz Deploy agent to be installed. That agent allows to download images from the eMagiz infrastructure.
14 +In the below section the specific operating systems and versions are discussed in a sense that the prerequisite installations are described. Once the right installation is done, refer to section 3.7 for the installation of the eMagiz agent that manages the interaction with the eMagiz platform. That agent will download the created docker images that will be deployed in the Docker environment.
15 15  
16 16  == 3. On-premises deployments ==
17 17  
18 18  ===3.1 General requirements===
19 +
19 19  These are the general requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent:
20 20  * Ensure access to the following URLs is enabled
21 21   ** registry.emagiz.com:8443
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22 22   ** controlplane.emagiz.com:8000
23 23   ** Preferably the entry should be *.emagiz.com
24 24  
26 +
25 25  ===3.2 Installation requirements Linux===
26 -Whenever Linux is selected as operating system, the latest version of Ubuntu will work. Other Linux distributions will also work such as Debian or Red Hat.
27 -**Step 1: Install linux distribution**
28 -Follow all steps in section 3.4
29 29  
30 -**Step 2: Install eMagiz Deploy Agent**
31 -Install the eMagiz Deploy agent as can be found in this [[microlearning>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.eMagiz Runtime Management.intermediate-runtime-management-deploy-agent.WebHome||target="blank"]]
29 +* Whenever Linux is selected as operating system, the latest version of Ubuntu will work
30 +* Install latest version of the Docker engine - see for instance https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/ubuntu/
31 +* Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz agent
32 32  
33 -===3.3 Installation requirements Windows Server 2022 ===
33 +===3.3 Installation requirements Windows Server 2022===
34 34  
35 -{{info}}Please note that this section also applies to Windows Server 2019 version >1806{{/info}}
36 -
37 -The steps below will install a linux subsystem under Windows. In that Linux system, Docker and Java will be installed. Please note that the Windows server needs to be able to run Virtualized (either via BIOS setting or via Nested Virtualization).
38 -
39 -**Step 1: Install linux distribution**
40 -
41 -{{code language="cmd"}}
42 - wsl --install -d Ubuntu
43 - sudo apt-get update
44 - sudo apt install --no-install-recommends apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl gnupg2
45 - . /etc/os-release
46 -{{/code}}
47 -
48 -**Step 2: Configure linux system**
49 -Please see section 3.4 for these these steps
35 +These are the requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent:
36 +* Install latest version of Docker Desktop from https://www.docker.com/products/docker-desktop/
37 +* Validate if WSL 2.0 is properly installed
38 +* Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz Docker agent
50 50  
51 -**Step 3: Update wsl config file **
52 -In this step we need to add or update the WSL config file that manages the resources of the Linux subsystem. Important resources to manage are the assigned memory and number of processors. For memory we recommend to review the mempory settings for the runtime that need to run on this server and add 762 MB to the total value of the heap and non-heap of these runtimes. For processor we recommend to set the value to 2 - depending on the amount of processors available on that machine
53 -
54 -First, locate the config file or add it to the location %USERPROFILE%. The name should be .wslconfig (no extension)
55 -
56 -{{code language="cmd"}}
57 - #Add following lines
58 -
59 - # Settings apply across all Linux distros running on WSL 2
60 - [wsl2]
61 - # Limits VM memory to use no more than 4 GB, this can be set as whole numbers using GB or MB
62 - memory=16GB
63 - # Sets the VM to use two virtual processors
64 - processors=2
65 -{{/code}}
66 -
67 67  
68 -**Step 4: Auto start the linux subsystem when Windows server restarts **
69 -
70 -{{code language="cmd"}}
71 -* Press Windows+R
72 -* Type shell:startup and press enter
73 -* Add or update file start_wsl.bat
74 -* Add following line into the document and save file
75 - * wsl sudo /usr/bin/dockerd
76 - {{/code}}
77 -
78 -**Step 5: Install eMagiz Deploy Agent**
79 -Install the eMagiz Deploy agent as can be found in this [[microlearning>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.eMagiz Runtime Management.intermediate-runtime-management-deploy-agent.WebHome||target="blank"]].
80 80  
81 -
82 -===3.4 Installation steps to configure Linux subsystem ===
42 + #Install docker
43 +sudo apt-get update
44 +sudo apt install --no-install-recommends apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl gnupg2
45 +. /etc/os-release
46 +curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/${ID}/gpg | sudo tee /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/docker.asc
47 +echo "deb [arch=amd64] https://download.docker.com/linux/${ID} ${VERSION_CODENAME} stable" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list
48 +sudo apt update
83 83  
84 -**Step 1: Install Docker **
50 +sudo apt install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io
85 85  
86 -{{code language="cmd"}}
87 - curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/${ID}/gpg | sudo tee /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/docker.asc
88 - echo "deb [arch=amd64] https://download.docker.com/linux/${ID} ${VERSION_CODENAME} stable" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list
89 - sudo apt update
90 - sudo apt install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io
91 -{{/code}}
52 +#Install Java
53 +wget -O - https://packages.adoptium.net/artifactory/api/gpg/key/public | sudo apt-key add -
54 +echo "deb https://packages.adoptium.net/artifactory/deb $(awk -F= '/^VERSION_CODENAME/{print$2}' /etc/os-release) main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/adoptium.list
55 +sudo apt update # update if you haven't already
56 +sudo apt install temurin-8-jdk
92 92  
93 -{{info}}
94 - Requires ~335 Mb space to install
95 -{{/info}}
96 -
97 -**Step 2: Install Java **
98 -
99 -{{code language="cmd"}}
100 - wget -O - https://packages.adoptium.net/artifactory/api/gpg/key/public | sudo apt-key add -
101 - echo "deb https://packages.adoptium.net/artifactory/deb $(awk -F= '/^VERSION_CODENAME/{print$2}' /etc/os-release) main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/adoptium.list
102 - sudo apt update # update if you haven't already
103 - sudo apt install temurin-8-jdk
104 -{{/code}}
105 -
106 -{{info}}
107 - Requires ~335 Mb space to install
108 -{{/info}}
109 -
110 -**Step 3: Ensure Docker is autostarted with WSL **
111 -
112 -{{code language="cmd"}}
58 +#Autostart Dockerd with wsl
113 113  nano .bashrc
114 114  
115 - #Add following lines to bashrc
116 116   DOCKER_DISTRO="Ubuntu"
117 117   DOCKER_LOG_DIR=$HOME/docker_logs
118 118   mkdir -pm o=,ug=rwx "$DOCKER_LOG_DIR"
119 119   /mnt/c/Windows/System32/wsl.exe -d $DOCKER_DISTRO sh -c "nohup sudo -b dockerd < /dev/null > $DOCKER_LOG_DIR/dockerd.log 2>&1"
120 -{{/code}}
121 121  
122 -**Step 4: Add user to Docker group **
123 -
124 -{{code language="cmd"}}
66 +#Do not ask password dockerd
125 125  sudo visudo
126 126  
127 - #Add following lines
69 + %docker ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: /usr/bin/dockerd
128 128  
129 - # Don't ask for password
130 - %docker ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: /usr/bin/dockerd
131 -{{/code}}
71 +#Set WSL config for memory
72 +USERDIR/.wslconfig
73 + # Settings apply across all Linux distros running on WSL 2
74 + [wsl2]
132 132  
133 -**Step 5: Ensure safe IP range for WSL **
76 + # Limits VM memory to use no more than 4 GB, this can be set as whole numbers using GB or MB
77 + memory=16GB
134 134  
135 -{{info}}
136 -This remark is valid for Windows based installations only
137 -{{/info}}
79 + # Sets the VM to use two virtual processors
80 + processors=2
81 +
82 +
83 +(Exit WSL: wsl --shutdown)
138 138  
139 -This step ensures that the IP address range of the machine doesn't conflict with any IP address of the Linux subsystem. Below the recommended values depending on the range which can be filled in the value <ip-address> below:
140 -* 10.0.0.1/8 - use 10.25.0.1/16
141 -* 172.16.0.1/12 - use 172.16.0.1/16
142 -* 192.168.0.1/16 - use 10.25.0.1/16
85 +===3.4 Installation requirements Windows Server 2019 version >1806===
143 143  
144 -{{code language="cmd"}}
145 -sudo nano /etc/docker/daemon.json
146 -
147 - #Add following lines
148 -
149 - {"bip": "<ip-address>"}
150 -{{/code}}
151 -
152 -
87 +These are the requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent:
88 +* Install latest version of Docker Desktop from https://www.docker.com/products/docker-desktop/
89 +* Validate if WSL 2.0 is properly installed
90 +* Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz Docker agent
91 +
153 153  ===3.5 Installation requirements Windows Server 2019 version 1806===
154 154  
155 -{{warning}}Please note that this section is under construction. Please contact us at productmanagement@emagiz.com{{/warning}}
156 -
157 157  These are the requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent:
158 158  * Enable Hyper-V in Windows Server
159 159   ** Go to Server Manager, Manage (top right), enable roles and features, select the desired roles and server selections. In the Features section, enable Hyper-V.
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160 160   ** Restart windows
161 161  * Cross check is WSL 2.0 is installed
162 162   ** Use this command to get WSL 2.0: Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName Microsoft-Windows-Subsystem-Linux
163 -* Please follow the instructions for preparing a Windows 2022 installation in section 3.3
164 -
165 -{{info}}
166 - * Install Docker Desktop on the Windows Server
100 +* Install Docker Desktop on the Windows Server
167 167   ** Please refer to this link: https://www.docker.com/products/docker-desktop/
168 168   ** Restart windows
169 169  * Update Docker Desktop configuration
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179 179  * Open the ubuntu terminal, and finish the installation.
180 180   ** After installation, execute: export DOCKER_HOST=tcp://localhost:2375
181 181  * Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz Docker agent
182 -{{/info}}
183 -
116 +
184 184  ===3.6 Installation requirements Windows Server 2012 R2 ===
185 -
186 -{{warning}}Please note that this section is under construction. Please contact us at productmanagement@emagiz.com{{/warning}}
187 -
118 +
188 188  These are the requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent:
189 189  * Install & enable Hyper-V in Windows Server
190 190   ** Go to Server Manager, Manage (top right), enable roles and features, select the desired roles and server selections. In the Features section, enable Hyper-V.
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198 198  * Install ubuntu downloaded previously on the VM
199 199  * Install docker as per official ubuntu documentation (See https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/ubuntu/#install-using-the-repository) on the VM
200 200  * Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz agent
132 +
133 +=== 3.7 eMagiz Docker agent installation ===
134 +
135 +eMagiz needs to install a specific agent in the Docker instance that allows to download runtime images that needs to be installed on the Docker instance. The specific command to run inside the Docker instance is specific for the machine that is configured inside eMagiz Design & Deploy Architectures. It can be found inside the eMagiz iPaaS portal when the machine is used for the first time deployment of eMagiz runtimes. A popup will appear that displays the commands per type of OS. Once that agent is installed, the image that is generated for every eMagiz release can be downloaded and installed in the Docker instance.
201 201  
137 +After installing the agent, you can use the Docker cheat sheet below to see if the docker containers are running and/or images are available.
138 +
202 202  == 4. Assignment ==
203 203  
204 204  Check out the cheatcheet for Docker command line:
205 -
142 +
206 206  [[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@docker-cheatsheet.png]]
207 207  
208 208  == 5. Key takeaways ==
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209 209  
210 210  * eMagiz uses runtime images to deploy emagiz runtime on dockerized environments. The runtime image holds all the information and components required to run the runtime
211 211  * eMagiz has a specific agent that manages the download of that image to the on-premises server
212 -* The firewall of the on-premises environment should allow outgoing traffic without any restriction. In case that is not desirable, eMagiz can provide the addresses and ports needed to setup the right firewall rules.
149 +* The firewall of the on-premises environment should allow outgoing traffic without any restriction. In case that is not desirable, eMagiz can provide the addresses and ports needed to setup the right firewall rules.
213 213  
214 214  
215 215