Changes for page Install Docker for Windows
Last modified by Erik Bakker on 2025/04/18 13:54
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... ... @@ -1,11 +1,8 @@ 1 1 {{container}}{{container layoutStyle="columns"}}((( 2 2 In this microlearning, we will focus on how the installation requirements for on-premises deployments of eMagiz runtimes that are part of the new runtime architecture. The new runtime architecture uses a containerized approach to deploy runtimes. 3 - 3 + 4 4 Should you have any questions, please contact [[academy@emagiz.com>>mailto:academy@emagiz.com]]. 5 5 6 -* Last update: June 24th 2021 7 -* Required reading time: 10 minutes 8 - 9 9 == 1. Prerequisites == 10 10 11 11 * Advanced knowledge of the eMagiz platform ... ... @@ -12,35 +12,146 @@ 12 12 * Good understanding of eMagiz runtimes in general 13 13 14 14 == 2. Key concepts == 15 -In the new runtime architecture of eMagiz, Docker technology is used to deploy runtimes. eMagiz creates specific runtime images that contain the eMagiz runtime, and can be deployed in dockerized envir ionments12 +In the new runtime architecture of eMagiz, Docker technology is used to deploy runtimes. eMagiz creates specific runtime images that contain the eMagiz runtime, and can be deployed in dockerized environments. 16 16 14 +In the below section the specific operating systems and versions are discussed in a sense that the prerequisite installations are described. Once the right installation is done, refer to section 3.7 for the installation of the eMagiz agent that manages the interaction with the eMagiz platform. That agent will download the created docker images that will be deployed in the Docker environment. 15 + 17 17 == 3. On-premises deployments == 18 18 19 -===3.1 Installation requirements=== 20 -Below the list of requirements for an on-premises deployment 18 +===3.1 General requirements=== 19 + 20 +These are the general requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent: 21 +* Ensure access to the following URLs is enabled 22 + ** registry.emagiz.com:8443 23 + ** controlplane.emagiz.com:8000 24 + ** Preferably the entry should be *.emagiz.com 21 21 22 -* Windows Server or Linux Server 23 -* Installed Docker software - latest version 24 -* Optional: Install Docker Desktop for Windows 25 - ** See also [[Install guide Docker>>https://docs.docker.com/desktop/install/windows-install/]] 26 -* Docker software installed requires use of the LinuxEngine 27 - ** Use command line option to switch to the option"C:\Program Files\Docker\Docker\DockerCli.exe" -SwitchLinuxEngine 28 -* Server connected to the internet whereby the firewall doesn't prevent data traffic going outwards to the Internet 29 - ** In case there are outgoing firewall rules, eMagiz can provide the specific URL's and port numbers in order to update the firewall 30 -* Sufficient resources in line with the requirements of the eMagiz runtimes. See this [[microlearning>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Expert Level.Solution Architecture.expert-solution-architecture-determining-needed-memory.WebHome||target="blank"]] 31 31 32 -=== 3.2 Installation agent === 27 +===3.2 Installation requirements Linux=== 28 + 29 +* Whenever Linux is selected as operating system, the latest version of Ubuntu will work 30 +* Install latest version of the Docker engine - see for instance {{code}}https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/ubuntu/{{/code}} 31 +* Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz agent 32 + 33 +===3.3 Installation requirements Windows Server 2022=== 34 + 35 +These are the requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent: 36 +* Install latest version of Docker Desktop from {{code}}https://www.docker.com/products/docker-desktop/{{/code}} 37 +* Validate if WSL 2.0 is properly installed 38 +* Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz Docker agent 39 + 40 +===3.3 Installation requirements Windows Server 2022 (without Docker Desktop) === 33 33 34 - eMagiz needsto install a specificagentinthe Docker instance that allowsto download runtime images thatneeds to be installed on the Docker instance. The specific command to runinside the Dockerinstance is specific forthe machine that is configured inside eMagiz Design & Deploy Architectures. It canbe found insidethe eMagiz iPaaS portal or is available uponrequest. Once that agent is installed, the image that is generated for every eMagiz release can be downloaded and installed in the Docker instance.42 +**Step 1: Install linux distribution** 35 35 36 - === 3.3 Cloud architecture for API Gateway===37 - 38 - [[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@expert-solution-architecture-onpremises-install-runtime-images.png]]44 +{{code language="cmd"}} 45 +wsl --install -d Ubuntu 46 +{{/code}} 39 39 48 + 49 +#Install docker 50 +sudo apt-get update 51 +sudo apt install --no-install-recommends apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl gnupg2 52 +. /etc/os-release 53 +curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/${ID}/gpg | sudo tee /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/docker.asc 54 +echo "deb [arch=amd64] https://download.docker.com/linux/${ID} ${VERSION_CODENAME} stable" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list 55 +sudo apt update 56 +sudo apt install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io 57 + 58 +#Install Java 59 +wget -O - https://packages.adoptium.net/artifactory/api/gpg/key/public | sudo apt-key add - 60 +echo "deb https://packages.adoptium.net/artifactory/deb $(awk -F= '/^VERSION_CODENAME/{print$2}' /etc/os-release) main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/adoptium.list 61 +sudo apt update # update if you haven't already 62 +sudo apt install temurin-8-jdk 63 + 64 +#Autostart Dockerd with wsl 65 + 66 +nano .bashrc 67 + 68 + DOCKER_DISTRO="Ubuntu" 69 + DOCKER_LOG_DIR=$HOME/docker_logs 70 + mkdir -pm o=,ug=rwx "$DOCKER_LOG_DIR" 71 + /mnt/c/Windows/System32/wsl.exe -d $DOCKER_DISTRO sh -c "nohup sudo -b dockerd < /dev/null > $DOCKER_LOG_DIR/dockerd.log 2>&1" 72 + 73 +#Do not ask password dockerd 74 +sudo visudo 75 + 76 + %docker ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: /usr/bin/dockerd 77 + 78 +#Set WSL config for memory 79 +USERDIR/.wslconfig 80 + # Settings apply across all Linux distros running on WSL 2 81 + [wsl2] 82 + 83 + # Limits VM memory to use no more than 4 GB, this can be set as whole numbers using GB or MB 84 + memory=16GB 85 + 86 + # Sets the VM to use two virtual processors 87 + processors=2 88 + 89 +(Exit WSL: wsl --shutdown) 90 + {{/code}} 91 + 92 +===3.4 Installation requirements Windows Server 2019 version >1806=== 93 + 94 +These are the requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent: 95 +* Install latest version of Docker Desktop from https://www.docker.com/products/docker-desktop/ 96 +* Validate if WSL 2.0 is properly installed 97 +* Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz Docker agent 98 + 99 +===3.5 Installation requirements Windows Server 2019 version 1806=== 100 + 101 +These are the requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent: 102 +* Enable Hyper-V in Windows Server 103 + ** Go to Server Manager, Manage (top right), enable roles and features, select the desired roles and server selections. In the Features section, enable Hyper-V. 104 + ** Restart windows 105 +* Cross check is WSL 2.0 is installed 106 + ** Use this command to get WSL 2.0: Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName Microsoft-Windows-Subsystem-Linux 107 +* Install Docker Desktop on the Windows Server 108 + ** Please refer to this link: https://www.docker.com/products/docker-desktop/ 109 + ** Restart windows 110 +* Update Docker Desktop configuration 111 + ** Go to settings, and enable ‘Expose daemon on tcp://localhost:2375’ without TLS 112 + ** Restart Docker 113 +* Open Powershell as Administrator 114 + ** Execute "C:\Program Files\Docker\Docker\DockerCli.exe" -SwitchLinuxEngine 115 + ** Execute Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName Microsoft-Windows-Subsystem-Linux 116 + ** Execute curl.exe -L -o ubuntu-2004.appx https://aka.ms/wslubuntu2004 117 + ** Execute Add-AppxPackage .\ubuntu-2004.appx 118 + *** If errors occur, please consult https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/wsl/install-on-server. Rename the file to a zip, expand it, and add it to the path variable. 119 +* Ubuntu should now be a runnable program (press windows key, type ubuntu) 120 +* Open the ubuntu terminal, and finish the installation. 121 + ** After installation, execute: export DOCKER_HOST=tcp://localhost:2375 122 +* Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz Docker agent 123 + 124 +===3.6 Installation requirements Windows Server 2012 R2 === 125 + 126 +These are the requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent: 127 +* Install & enable Hyper-V in Windows Server 128 + ** Go to Server Manager, Manage (top right), enable roles and features, select the desired roles and server selections. In the Features section, enable Hyper-V. 129 + ** Restart windows 130 +* Download a ubuntu server 18.04 (https://releases.ubuntu.com/18.04/ubuntu-18.04.6-live-server-amd64.iso ) 131 +* Create a VM in HyperV. 132 + ** For this, choose Generation 1, the amount of memory you want to assign to ubuntu and thus to the containers. Please consider the overhead for memory as well (such as OS). 133 + ** Configure a virtual switch. 134 + ** Add a virtual Hard Disk with proper sizing (e.g. 30 GB) 135 + ** Install an operating system from bootable CD/DVD, ISO file 136 +* Install ubuntu downloaded previously on the VM 137 +* Install docker as per official ubuntu documentation (See https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/ubuntu/#install-using-the-repository) on the VM 138 +* Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz agent 139 + 140 +=== 3.7 eMagiz Docker agent installation === 141 + 142 +eMagiz needs to install a specific agent in the Docker instance that allows to download runtime images that needs to be installed on the Docker instance. The specific command to run inside the Docker instance is specific for the machine that is configured inside eMagiz Design & Deploy Architectures. It can be found inside the eMagiz iPaaS portal under Deploy Architecture. At the runtime connector, there is a right click option called Deploy Agent. That presents either the command or the location where that agent is installed. 143 + 144 +[[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@expert-solution-architecture-onpremises-installguide-deployagent.png]] 145 + 146 +After installing the agent, you can use the Docker cheat sheet below to see if the docker containers are running and/or images are available. 147 + 40 40 == 4. Assignment == 41 41 42 42 Check out the cheatcheet for Docker command line: 43 - 151 + 44 44 [[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@docker-cheatsheet.png]] 45 45 46 46 == 5. Key takeaways == ... ... @@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ 47 47 48 48 * eMagiz uses runtime images to deploy emagiz runtime on dockerized environments. The runtime image holds all the information and components required to run the runtime 49 49 * eMagiz has a specific agent that manages the download of that image to the on-premises server 50 -* The firewall of the on-premises environment should allow outgoing traffic without any restriction. In case that is not desirable, eMagiz can provide the addresses and ports needed to setup the right firewall rules. 158 +* The firewall of the on-premises environment should allow outgoing traffic without any restriction. In case that is not desirable, eMagiz can provide the addresses and ports needed to setup the right firewall rules. 51 51 52 52 53 53