Changes for page Endpoint Check
Last modified by Erik Bakker on 2024/02/21 21:35
From version 37.2
edited by Erik Bakker
on 2022/06/12 09:37
on 2022/06/12 09:37
Change comment:
Update document after refactoring.
To version 35.2
edited by Erik Bakker
on 2022/06/12 09:35
on 2022/06/12 09:35
Change comment:
Update document after refactoring.
Summary
-
Page properties (2 modified, 0 added, 0 removed)
Details
- Page properties
-
- Title
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -novice-soap-webservice-connectivity- securing-your-soap-webservice1 +novice-soap-webservice-connectivity-validate-incoming-messages - Content
-
... ... @@ -1,9 +1,9 @@ 1 -{{container}}{{container layoutStyle="columns"}}((( 2 -When communicatingvia SOAP web servicecallsitcanhappen that anexchange ofdataneeds to happenbetween themessageheaders onyourmessage andthe SOAPheaders. In this microlearning, we will learnabout this exchange in bothdirections.SOAP Headersareheaders within aSOAPEnvelope that canbeused to communicatemetadata or authentication informationbetween parties.1 +{{container}}{{container layoutStyle="columns"}}((( 2 +When talking to external parties via a SOAP web service you need to define in eMagiz that you want to call a SOAP web service so eMagiz will form a correct SOAP message. On top of the call there is a support object in eMagiz that will help you with the analysis of your problems when calling the SOAP web service. In this microlearning, we will learn how to call a SOAP web service from eMagiz. 3 3 4 4 Should you have any questions, please contact academy@emagiz.com. 5 5 6 -* Last update: June10th, 20216 +* Last update: April 1st, 2022 7 7 * Required reading time: 5 minutes 8 8 9 9 == 1. Prerequisites == ... ... @@ -10,53 +10,91 @@ 10 10 * Basic knowledge of the eMagiz platform 11 11 12 12 == 2. Key concepts == 13 -This microlearning centers around SOAP Headers.13 +This microlearning centers around calling a SOAP Webservice. 14 14 15 - BySOAPHeaders, we mean:headerswithina SOAP Envelopethatcanbe used tocommunicatemetadataorauthentication informationbetween parties15 +With SOAP, we mean: A messaging protocol specification for exchanging structured information in the implementation of web services in computer networks. 16 16 17 -You can exchange data from: 18 -* SOAP Header to Message Header 19 -* Message Header to SOAP Header 20 - 21 -In both cases ensure that the correct information is exchanged. 17 +* To call a REST Webservice you need either: 18 + ** A Web Service Outbound Gateway 19 +* Critical information when configuring this component: 20 + ** URL 21 + ** Retry Advice 22 + ** Error Handling 23 + ** Authentication 22 22 23 -== 3. SOAP Headers==25 +== 3. Calling a SOAP Webservice == 24 24 25 -When communicatingvia SOAP web servicecallsitcanhappen that anexchange ofdataneeds to happenbetween themessageheaders onyourmessage andthe SOAPheaders. In this microlearning, we will learnabout this exchange in bothdirections.SOAP Headersareheaders within aSOAPEnvelope that canbeused to communicatemetadata or authentication informationbetween parties.27 +When talking to external parties via a SOAP web service you need to define in eMagiz that you want to call a SOAP web service so eMagiz will form a correct SOAP message. On top of the call there is a support object in eMagiz that will help you with the analysis of your problems when calling the SOAP web service. In this microlearning, we will learn how to call a SOAP web service from eMagiz. 26 26 27 -You can exchange data from: 28 -* SOAP Header to Message Header 29 -* Message Header to SOAP Header 29 +Calling a SOAP Webservice within eMagiz can be done with the help of a Web Service Outbound Gateway. To correctly configure this component you need to consider the following elements: 30 30 31 -In both cases ensure that the correct information is exchanged. 31 +* URL 32 +* Retry Advice 33 +* Error Handling 34 +* Authentication 32 32 33 - In a previousmicrolearning, we alreadydiscussedoneaspectofthis.Asyouprobablyrecall fromour microlearningon[Securingyour SOAP Webservice](novice-soap-web service-connectivity-securing-your-soap-webservice.md)we neededto exchange databetweentheSOAP headerthatourclient was sendingand a messageheader on themessage so we couldcheck whetheror not the clientwas authorizedtocalltheoperation.36 +We will discuss the first three items in this list in this microlearning. In the microlearnings that will follow this microlearning, we will delve deeper into various authentication possibilities. 34 34 35 - In thatmicrolearning, wealsodiscussedthe component thatweneedforthis.The'complexSOAPheadermapper'.38 +Before we delve into the configuration of the component let us first move to Create and open an exit flow in which we want to call the SOAP Webservice. When you open the exit flow it will look similar to this: 36 36 37 -[[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@novice-soap-webservice-connectivity-soap- headers--complex-soap-header-mapper.png]]40 +[[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@novice-soap-webservice-connectivity-calling-a-soap-webservice--exit-flow-starting-point.png]] 38 38 39 - As youcanseeyou canmap from and to message headerswithregardstothe SOAP Headers.As wealreadydiscussedthe firstscenarioinan earliermicrolearningIwillfornow continuewith theother scenario.This scenario is mainly neededwheneMagiz calls a SOAPweb servicethat is hostedby an external party. Since we wouldnormallydothis in an exit (gate/flow)letusopensuch an exitin eMagiz and enter"StartEditing" mode.42 +Now that we have opened the flow and are in "Start Editing" mode we need to add the web service outbound gateway to start with. 40 40 41 - The first step we need to takeis to ensure that theinformation that weneed tosend to the SOAP web service in question (in this a uniquereference number) is availableinamessage header. This canbe done by verifyingin all steps that precededbefore themessage entered the exit whetheror not this pieceof information wasalready added tomessage header. In this case, we assume that this is the case since we want to focus on the 'complex SOAP header mapper' component and its relation to thewebs outbound gateway. Tocorrectly exchange data from a message header to a SOAP header weneedto define avalid SpEL expression. Seethe help text of thecomponent forasuggestion of what a valid SpEL expressionis. The key part in thisis knowing how the externalpartywants to receive the header(s) and how you (or oneof yourolleagues) has named the message header. When youhavethose two informationlements you can write the correct expression. The result should be somethingas follows:44 +[[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@novice-soap-webservice-connectivity-calling-a-soap-webservice--web-service-outbound-component.png]] 42 42 43 - [[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@novice-soap-webservice-connectivity-soap-headers--mapping-from-message-header.png]]46 +=== 3.1 URL === 44 44 45 - Onceyouare satisfiedyou canpressSave andlinkthe supportobject to the webservice outboundgateway.48 +Now that we have added the correct component to the canvas it has become time to configure the component correctly. The first thing to configure when calling a SOAP Webservice is determining and registering the endpoint (URL) eMagiz should call to deliver the message too. As always in scenarios where an information element can change between environments, you should use a property reference and determine the correct value on a per-environment basis. 46 46 47 - With thisnformation, youcanplaceSOAP Headersonmessage headersndviceversaevery timeyoueedit.50 +[[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@novice-soap-webservice-connectivity-calling-a-soap-webservice--web-service-outbound-component-url.png]] 48 48 52 +=== 3.2 Retry Advice === 53 + 54 +The second setting we need to configure is the retry advice. With retry advice, you can guard your solution against temporary connection losses between eMagiz and the external party. As this can happen from time to time the best practice is to configure such a Retry Advice on every Web Service Outbound component. To add the Retry Advice move to the Advanced tab and move down to the Request handler advice chain segment. Within this segment, you will see a button called Retry Advice. 55 + 56 +[[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@novice-soap-webservice-connectivity-calling-a-soap-webservice--web-service-outbound-component-retry-advice-button.png]] 57 + 58 +When you click on the Retry Advice button you will be prompted with a pop-up. In here you need to configure the exact settings 59 + 60 +[[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@novice-soap-webservice-connectivity-calling-a-soap-webservice--web-service-outbound-component-retry-advice-pop-up-empty.png]] 61 + 62 +The best practice for this configuration is as follows for asynchronous solutions: 63 +* Select the option called Simple Retry Policy 64 +* Set the max attempts at 6 65 +* Select the Fixed back off policy 66 +* Set the backoff period at 5000 (ms) 67 + 68 +When you have done so the configuration should look as follows. The only thing left is to press Save to save your Retry Advice configuration 69 + 70 +[[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@novice-soap-webservice-connectivity-calling-a-soap-webservice--web-service-outbound-component-retry-advice-pop-up-filled-in.png]] 71 + 72 +=== 3.3 Error Handling === 73 + 74 +When calling a SOAP Web service with the configuration we have defined up till here you could suffer from cryptic error response you get back when the SOAP web service call fails. To improve the error handling to make your life easier when analyzing the problem you need to add a support object to the canvas and link it to the web service outbound gateway. This support object is named "Detailed SOAP Fault Message Resolver". 75 + 76 +To link the support object to your web service outbound gateway you open the web service outbound gateway, navigate to the Advanced tab, and select the Fault message resolver. Afterward press Save to save the link between the components. 77 + 78 +[[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@novice-soap-webservice-connectivity-calling-a-soap-webservice--web-service-outbound-component-fault-message-resolver.png]] 79 + 80 +Now that we have configured the HTTP Outbound component to our liking we can press Save on the component level to store our changes. As a result the flow will look as follows: 81 + 82 +[[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@microlearning/novice-soap-webservice-connectivity-calling-a-soap-webservice--flow-result.png]] 83 + 49 49 == 4. Assignment == 50 50 51 - Call an externalweb serviceandsendalongsomeSOAPHeaders.86 +Build a flow within your project in which you do a call to an external party that hosts a SOAP web service. 52 52 This assignment can be completed with the help of the (Academy) project that you have created/used in the previous assignment. 53 53 54 54 == 5. Key takeaways == 55 55 56 -* You can exchange data from: 57 - ** SOAP Header to Message Header 58 - ** Message Header to SOAP Header 59 -* You need the SOAP structure and the message header name to make it work 91 +* eMagiz will create a valid SOAP message when using this component 92 +* eMagiz provides a support object for better error handling of SOAP faults 93 +* There are four key configuration elements: 94 + ** URL 95 + ** Retry Advice 96 + ** Error Handling 97 + ** Authentication 60 60 61 61 == 6. Suggested Additional Readings == 62 62 ... ... @@ -64,6 +64,6 @@ 64 64 65 65 == 7. Silent demonstration video == 66 66 67 -{{video attachment="novice-soap-webservice-connectivity-soap- headers.mp4" reference="Main.Videos.Microlearning.WebHome"/}}105 +{{video attachment="novice-soap-webservice-connectivity-calling-a-soap-webservice.mp4" reference="Main.Videos.Microlearning.WebHome"/}} 68 68 69 69 )))((({{toc/}}))){{/container}}{{/container}}