Changes for page Endpoint Check
Last modified by Erik Bakker on 2024/02/21 21:35
From version 41.1
edited by Erik Bakker
on 2022/08/22 15:43
on 2022/08/22 15:43
Change comment:
There is no comment for this version
To version 35.2
edited by Erik Bakker
on 2022/06/12 09:35
on 2022/06/12 09:35
Change comment:
Update document after refactoring.
Summary
-
Page properties (2 modified, 0 added, 0 removed)
Details
- Page properties
-
- Title
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 - EndpointCheck1 +novice-soap-webservice-connectivity-validate-incoming-messages - Content
-
... ... @@ -1,104 +1,100 @@ 1 -{{container}}{{container layoutStyle="columns"}}((( 2 -When settingupa pointat which yourcustomerscantalktoyoueMagizoffersvariousmethodsofcreatingsuch a point.Oneofthose optionsis byhostinga SOAPWebserviceineMagizthathandlesXMLmessagesasynchronouslyorsynchronously.Onelastchecktoperformbefore youcancommunicatewiththeexternalartiesthattheendpoint isavailableto receivemessagesandupandrunning. In this microlearning, we will learn howyoucanperformsuch a check.1 +{{container}}{{container layoutStyle="columns"}}((( 2 +When talking to external parties via a SOAP web service you need to define in eMagiz that you want to call a SOAP web service so eMagiz will form a correct SOAP message. On top of the call there is a support object in eMagiz that will help you with the analysis of your problems when calling the SOAP web service. In this microlearning, we will learn how to call a SOAP web service from eMagiz. 3 3 4 4 Should you have any questions, please contact academy@emagiz.com. 5 5 6 -* Last update: June11th, 20217 -* Required reading time: 7minutes6 +* Last update: April 1st, 2022 7 +* Required reading time: 5 minutes 8 8 9 9 == 1. Prerequisites == 10 10 * Basic knowledge of the eMagiz platform 11 11 12 12 == 2. Key concepts == 13 -This microlearning centers around the endpointcheck.13 +This microlearning centers around calling a SOAP Webservice. 14 14 15 - By endpointcheck, we mean:determinewhetherheWSDL isaccessibleonthe correctendpointso wecanwardthe URL totheWSDL +theURLto callto ourexternalparties15 +With SOAP, we mean: A messaging protocol specification for exchanging structured information in the implementation of web services in computer networks. 16 16 17 -The endpoint consists of the following elements: 18 -* Starts with https:// or http:// 19 -* Second part is the host (i.e. where is the endpoint running) 20 -* Third part is the port on which the incoming traffic is accepted 21 -* These three things combined make up the first part of our endpoint that will vary per environment 22 -* Following that we have a static remainder of the endpoint that is build up as follows: /ws/{path-specific-servlet-mapping}/ 23 -* If you want to get to the WSDL simply add the name of the WSDL and the .wsdl extension to the endpoint when viewing it in the browser 17 +* To call a REST Webservice you need either: 18 + ** A Web Service Outbound Gateway 19 +* Critical information when configuring this component: 20 + ** URL 21 + ** Retry Advice 22 + ** Error Handling 23 + ** Authentication 24 + 25 +== 3. Calling a SOAP Webservice == 24 24 25 - ==3.EndpointCheck==27 +When talking to external parties via a SOAP web service you need to define in eMagiz that you want to call a SOAP web service so eMagiz will form a correct SOAP message. On top of the call there is a support object in eMagiz that will help you with the analysis of your problems when calling the SOAP web service. In this microlearning, we will learn how to call a SOAP web service from eMagiz. 26 26 27 - When settingupapointat which your customerscantalkto youeMagizoffers variousmethodsof creatingsuch a point.One ofthoseoptionsis by hostingaSOAPWebservicein eMagizthat handlesXML messagesasynchronouslyorsynchronously. One last check to perform beforeyoucan communicatewiththe external partiesthat the endpointisavailable toreceive messages andup andrunning.Inthismicrolearning,wewill learn how you can performsuch a check.29 +Calling a SOAP Webservice within eMagiz can be done with the help of a Web Service Outbound Gateway. To correctly configure this component you need to consider the following elements: 28 28 29 -The endpoint consists of the following elements: 30 -* Starts with https:// or http:// 31 -* Second part is the host (i.e. where is the endpoint running) 32 -* Third part is the port on which the incoming traffic is accepted 33 -* These three things combined make up the first part of our endpoint that will vary per environment 34 -* Following that we have a static remainder of the endpoint that is build up as follows: /{context-path}/{path-specific-servlet-mapping}/ 35 -* If you want to get to the WSDL simply add the name of the WSDL and the .wsdl extension to the endpoint when viewing it in the browser 31 +* URL 32 +* Retry Advice 33 +* Error Handling 34 +* Authentication 36 36 37 - Asyoucanseetheendpointcan bedividedintotwoparts.Onepartdynamicacrossenvironmentsandonepartisstaticacrossenvironments.Letus firstdetermine howwe can findoutthefirstpartf our endpoint.36 +We will discuss the first three items in this list in this microlearning. In the microlearnings that will follow this microlearning, we will delve deeper into various authentication possibilities. 38 38 39 - ===3.1HTTPSorHTTP===38 +Before we delve into the configuration of the component let us first move to Create and open an exit flow in which we want to call the SOAP Webservice. When you open the exit flow it will look similar to this: 40 40 41 - We start at the top with the determinationof HTTPS or HTTP.A simpleuleof thumb is that whenrunningin theeMagiz Cloud theendpointstarts with https:// andwhen thendpoints running locally (i.e. on-premise) thendpoints with http:// (unless you secureit yourself, more onhat later).40 +[[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@novice-soap-webservice-connectivity-calling-a-soap-webservice--exit-flow-starting-point.png]] 42 42 43 - ===3.2Host===42 +Now that we have opened the flow and are in "Start Editing" mode we need to add the web service outbound gateway to start with. 44 44 45 - The next part of theendpoint is the host.Thehostis effectively the (virtual) machineon which the endpoint isrunning.hen hosting anendpoint in the eMagizcloud thehost part is the combination between theDNS left-most label onRoute level and theloudsloton which your environmentis running. The first part of the equation can be found under Deploy> Architecture. The second part can be found under Deploy -> Properties bylookingfor the {technicalnameproject}.amqp01.host. You need to combine the twoelementsa a dash -. Anexample of thiswould thenbe spwbsrv-test-cloud0001.emagizcloud.com. In caseof an on-premise installation, youshouldask yourcustomer what the IP addressor DNSnameis to connectto the machine on which your runtime is running.If the runtime is runninglocally on your laptop the host equals localhost.44 +[[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@novice-soap-webservice-connectivity-calling-a-soap-webservice--web-service-outbound-component.png]] 46 46 47 -=== 3. 3Port===46 +=== 3.1 URL === 48 48 49 - Whetherornotthe portneedsto be defined to gettotheendpoint is onceagaindeterminedbythelocation.If the endpointishostedin theeMagiz Cloud theports*not*partof theendpoint. However, whenyou hostyourndpointocallytheendpointbecomes part ofyour endpoint.Note thattomakethispiece workin theeMagiz Cloud youshouldsetup your Routeproperly. More onthatinour Cloud Managementcourses. You can determinetheport, for theendpointortheroute,intwosteps. First,wenavigate totheallentrywehavecreatedandopenthe Jetty component.Thefirst segmentoftheJettyServeralksabouttheserverconnector. Inthis part,theportis defined(either via a propertyor statically).48 +Now that we have added the correct component to the canvas it has become time to configure the component correctly. The first thing to configure when calling a SOAP Webservice is determining and registering the endpoint (URL) eMagiz should call to deliver the message too. As always in scenarios where an information element can change between environments, you should use a property reference and determine the correct value on a per-environment basis. 50 50 51 -[[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@novice-soap-webservice-connectivity- endpoint-check--server-connector-settings.png]]50 +[[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@novice-soap-webservice-connectivity-calling-a-soap-webservice--web-service-outbound-component-url.png]] 52 52 53 - Ifit is defined via a property you can search for the corresponding value under Deploy -> Properties by checking on the property name and filtering on runtime level to get to the port.If it is defined statically you can simplyread it here. Note that the best practice is to use a propertyvalue as that allows you to use adifferent range for your port numbering between environments. In other words, it allows you to use the 9000 range for Test, the 8000 range for Acceptance,and the 9000 range for Production. This is also to safeguard against someone accidentally sending data to the wrong environment.52 +=== 3.2 Retry Advice === 54 54 55 - ===3.3ContextPath===54 +The second setting we need to configure is the retry advice. With retry advice, you can guard your solution against temporary connection losses between eMagiz and the external party. As this can happen from time to time the best practice is to configure such a Retry Advice on every Web Service Outbound component. To add the Retry Advice move to the Advanced tab and move down to the Request handler advice chain segment. Within this segment, you will see a button called Retry Advice. 56 56 57 - Thefirst part of thetaticmainderof theendpoint isthetext. Bydefault, this is filled with /wsbut youasa useran alterthis. Youcan check the currentvaluebyopening the Jettycomponentgain andlooking at thecontextpath that is filled in.56 +[[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@novice-soap-webservice-connectivity-calling-a-soap-webservice--web-service-outbound-component-retry-advice-button.png]] 58 58 59 - [[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@novice-soap-webservice-connectivity-endpoint-check--context-path.png]]58 +When you click on the Retry Advice button you will be prompted with a pop-up. In here you need to configure the exact settings 60 60 61 - === 3.4 Path SpecificServletMapping===60 +[[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@novice-soap-webservice-connectivity-calling-a-soap-webservice--web-service-outbound-component-retry-advice-pop-up-empty.png]] 62 62 63 -The last part of our endpoint is determined by the path-specific servlet mapping. You can once again find the value (and change it if you want to) within the Jetty component. In this component, you can see the servlet mappings and see the path that belongs to that servlet. For SOAP Webservice the best practice is to have only one servlet-mapping and in 99% of the cases, the auto-generated value of eMagiz is more than fine. 62 +The best practice for this configuration is as follows for asynchronous solutions: 63 +* Select the option called Simple Retry Policy 64 +* Set the max attempts at 6 65 +* Select the Fixed back off policy 66 +* Set the backoff period at 5000 (ms) 64 64 65 - [[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@novice-soap-webservice-connectivity-endpoint-check--path-specific-servlet-mapping.png]]68 +When you have done so the configuration should look as follows. The only thing left is to press Save to save your Retry Advice configuration 66 66 67 -Combining all of this, assuming we run in the eMagiz Cloud, will result in the following endpoint for our Test environment: 68 -* https://spwbsrv-test-cloud0001.emagizcloud.com/ws/spwbsrv-connector/ 70 +[[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@novice-soap-webservice-connectivity-calling-a-soap-webservice--web-service-outbound-component-retry-advice-pop-up-filled-in.png]] 69 69 70 -Combining all of this, assuming we run locally on our laptop, will result in the following endpoint for our Test environment: 71 -* http://localhost:9091/ws/spwbsrv-connector/ 72 +=== 3.3 Error Handling === 72 72 73 - ===3.5Getting theWSDLname===74 +When calling a SOAP Web service with the configuration we have defined up till here you could suffer from cryptic error response you get back when the SOAP web service call fails. To improve the error handling to make your life easier when analyzing the problem you need to add a support object to the canvas and link it to the web service outbound gateway. This support object is named "Detailed SOAP Fault Message Resolver". 74 74 75 -To getto theWSDL toverify if itis available tobe sharedwithexternal partiesthe last thing youneed isthe WSDL name. Youcanfind this one, surprisinglyenough,in the Jetty component.To getto theWSDL namedoubleclick on theservlet thatis definedundertheheadingServlets and navigate to the Advanced tab.Hereyou willsee thename of theWSDL.Ifyou havedheredto thedefaultofeMagizthename will mimicthenameof your path-specificservletmapping.76 +To link the support object to your web service outbound gateway you open the web service outbound gateway, navigate to the Advanced tab, and select the Fault message resolver. Afterward press Save to save the link between the components. 76 76 77 -[[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@novice-soap-webservice-connectivity- endpoint-check--wsdl-name.png]]78 +[[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@novice-soap-webservice-connectivity-calling-a-soap-webservice--web-service-outbound-component-fault-message-resolver.png]] 78 78 79 -With this information we could reach the WSDL via the following endpoint, assuming we run in the eMagiz Cloud: 80 -* https://spwbsrv-test-cloud0001.emagizcloud.com/ws/spwbsrv-connector/spwbsrv-connector.wsdl 80 +Now that we have configured the HTTP Outbound component to our liking we can press Save on the component level to store our changes. As a result the flow will look as follows: 81 81 82 -With this information we could reach the WSDL via the following endpoint, assuming we run locally on our laptop: 83 -* http://localhost:9091/ws/spwbsrv-connector/spwbsrv-connector.wsdl 82 +[[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@microlearning/novice-soap-webservice-connectivity-calling-a-soap-webservice--flow-result.png]] 84 84 85 -With this information, you should be able to access the WSDL and communicate both the endpoint as well as the WSDL to your external parties. 86 - 87 87 == 4. Assignment == 88 88 89 - Determinethe endpointofyour SOAPWebserviceand retrieve the WSDL.86 +Build a flow within your project in which you do a call to an external party that hosts a SOAP web service. 90 90 This assignment can be completed with the help of the (Academy) project that you have created/used in the previous assignment. 91 91 92 92 == 5. Key takeaways == 93 93 94 -* The endpoint consists of the following elements: 95 - ** Starts with https:// or http:// 96 - ** Second part is the host (i.e. where is the endpoint running) 97 - ** Third part is the port on which the incoming traffic is accepted 98 - ** These three things combined make up the first part of our endpoint that will vary per environment 99 - ** Following that we have a static remainder of the endpoint that is build up as follows: /{context-path}/{path-specific-servlet-mapping}/ 100 - ** If you want to get to the WSDL simply add the name of the WSDL and the .wsdl extension to the endpoint when viewing it in the browser 101 -* The relevant information can be derived from the Jetty component and by determining where the endpoint is hosted 91 +* eMagiz will create a valid SOAP message when using this component 92 +* eMagiz provides a support object for better error handling of SOAP faults 93 +* There are four key configuration elements: 94 + ** URL 95 + ** Retry Advice 96 + ** Error Handling 97 + ** Authentication 102 102 103 103 == 6. Suggested Additional Readings == 104 104 ... ... @@ -106,6 +106,6 @@ 106 106 107 107 == 7. Silent demonstration video == 108 108 109 -{{video attachment="novice-soap-webservice-connectivity- endpoint-check.mp4" reference="Main.Videos.Microlearning.WebHome"/}}105 +{{video attachment="novice-soap-webservice-connectivity-calling-a-soap-webservice.mp4" reference="Main.Videos.Microlearning.WebHome"/}} 110 110 111 111 )))((({{toc/}}))){{/container}}{{/container}}