Changes for page Install Docker for Linux
Last modified by Erik Bakker on 2026/01/30 10:56
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edited by Erik Bakker
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -Install Docker for Linux1 +On-premise Install Guide - Author
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... ... @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ 1 1 {{container}}{{container layoutStyle="columns"}}((( 2 -In eMagiz's currentruntimearchitecture,Dockertechnologyplays a centralrolein deployingruntimes. eMagiz creates specific runtime imagestailoredfordockerized environments,streamliningdeployment. Thissectionfocuseson preparinga Linuxserverfortheinstallationof the eMagizDeploy Agent, whichfacilitatesdownloading these runtimeimages from the eMagizinfrastructure.2 +In this microlearning, we will focus on how the installation requirements for on-premises deployments of eMagiz runtimes that are part of the new runtime architecture. The new runtime architecture uses a containerized approach to deploy runtimes. 3 3 4 4 Should you have any questions, please contact [[academy@emagiz.com>>mailto:academy@emagiz.com]]. 5 5 ... ... @@ -9,195 +9,181 @@ 9 9 * Good understanding of eMagiz runtimes in general 10 10 11 11 == 2. Key concepts == 12 -In the currentruntime architecture of eMagiz, Docker technology is used to deploy runtimes. eMagiz creates specific runtime images that contain the eMagiz runtime, and can be deployed in dockerized environments.12 +In the new runtime architecture of eMagiz, Docker technology is used to deploy runtimes. eMagiz creates specific runtime images that contain the eMagiz runtime, and can be deployed in dockerized environments. 13 13 14 -In the below section the Linuxvariantis described intermsofhowtopreparethe servertoallowthe[[eMagizDeployAgent>>doc:Main.eMagizAcademy.Microlearnings.IntermediateLevel.eMagizRuntime Management.intermediate-runtime-management-deploy-agent.WebHome||target="blank"]]tobeinstalled. That agentallowstodownload imagesfromthe eMagizinfrastructure.14 +In the below section the specific operating systems and versions are discussed in a sense that the prerequisite installations are described. Once the right installation is done, refer to section 3.7 for the installation of the eMagiz agent that manages the interaction with the eMagiz platform. That agent will download the created docker images that will be deployed in the Docker environment. 15 15 16 16 == 3. On-premises deployments == 17 17 18 18 ===3.1 General requirements=== 19 + 19 19 These are the general requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent: 20 - 21 -{{info}}It is advised to use Docker version 24.0.7 as this is the version being used in the latest eMagiz cloud template. We advise to align the on-premise Docker version and update it according to the release notes of the [[Cloud templates>>doc:Main.Release Information.Cloud Templates.WebHome||target="blank"]]. 22 -{{/info}} 23 - 24 -{{info}} 25 -* Standard configuration to ensure that communication between your server and eMagiz to ensure communication. 26 - ** registry.emagiz.com:443 27 - ** controlplane.emagiz.com:443 28 - ** controlplane-agent.emagiz.com:443 29 - ** controltower.emagiz.com:443 30 - ** controltower.kpn-dsh.com:443 31 - ** controlbus.emagiz.com:443 21 +* Ensure access to the following URLs is enabled 22 + ** registry.emagiz.com:8443 23 + ** controlplane.emagiz.com:8000 32 32 ** Preferably the entry should be *.emagiz.com 33 - ** Preferably the entry should be *.kpn-dsh.com{{/info}} 34 34 35 -{{warning}} 36 -* When using **IP Whitelisting**, the following configuration is needed to communicate to your JMS. 37 - ** 35.158.46.28:443 38 - ** 3.74.190.88:443 39 - ** 35.158.46.28:8443 40 - ** 3.74.190.88:8443 41 - ** 35.158.46.28:8444 42 - ** 3.74.190.88:8444 43 - ** 3.74.209.20:443 44 - ** 3.76.127.155:443 45 - ** 3.74.209.20:8443 46 - ** 3.76.127.155:8443 47 - ** 3.74.209.20:8444 48 - ** 3.76.127.155:8444 49 - ** 18.199.123.240 50 - ** 18.184.211.189 51 - ** 3.123.136.31{{/warning}} 26 + 27 +===3.2 Installation requirements Linux=== 52 52 53 -===3.2 Installation Linux=== 29 +* Whenever Linux is selected as operating system, the latest version of Ubuntu will work 30 +* Install latest version of the Docker engine - see for instance {{code}}https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/ubuntu/{{/code}} 31 +* Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz agent 54 54 55 - WheneverLinux isselectedas operating system, thelatest versionof Ubuntu will work. Other Linux distributionswill alsoworksuchas Debian orRedHat.33 +===3.3 Installation requirements Windows Server 2022=== 56 56 57 -==== 3.2.1 Uninstall old versions ==== 58 -{{info}}Before you can install Docker Engine, you need to uninstall any conflicting packages. 35 +These are the requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent: 36 +* Install latest version of Docker Desktop from {{code}}https://www.docker.com/products/docker-desktop/{{/code}} 37 +* Validate if WSL 2.0 is properly installed 38 +* Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz Docker agent 59 59 60 -Your Linux distribution may provide unofficial Docker packages, which may conflict with the official packages provided by Docker. You must uninstall these packages before you install the official version of Docker Engine.{{/info}} 40 +===3.3 Installation requirements Windows Server 2022 (without Docker Desktop) === 41 + 42 +**Step 1: Install linux distribution** 61 61 62 62 {{code language="cmd"}} 63 -sudo apt remove $(dpkg --get-selections docker.io docker-compose docker-compose-v2 docker-doc podman-docker containerd runc | cut -f1) 45 + wsl --install -d Ubuntu 46 + sudo apt-get update 47 + sudo apt install --no-install-recommends apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl gnupg2 48 + . /etc/os-release 64 64 {{/code}} 65 65 66 -==== 3.2.1 Set up Docker's apt repository ==== 67 67 68 -{{code language="cmd"}} 69 -# Add Docker's official GPG key: 70 -sudo apt-get update 71 -sudo apt-get install ca-certificates curl 72 -sudo install -m 0755 -d /etc/apt/keyrings 73 -sudo curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu/gpg -o /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.asc 74 -sudo chmod a+r /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.asc 52 +**Step 2: Install Docker ** 75 75 76 -# Add the repository to Apt sources: 77 -echo \ 78 - "deb [arch=$(dpkg --print-architecture) signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/docker.asc] https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu \ 79 - $(. /etc/os-release && echo "$VERSION_CODENAME") stable" | \ 80 - sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list > /dev/null 81 -sudo apt-get update 54 +{{code language="cmd"}} 55 + curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/${ID}/gpg | sudo tee /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/docker.asc 56 + echo "deb [arch=amd64] https://download.docker.com/linux/${ID} ${VERSION_CODENAME} stable" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list 57 + sudo apt update 58 + sudo apt install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io 82 82 {{/code}} 83 83 84 -==== 3.2.2 Install Docker ==== 61 +{{info}} 62 + Requires ~335 Mb space to install 63 +{{/info}} 85 85 86 -To install a specific version of Docker Engine, start by listing the available versions in the repository: 87 87 88 -{{code language="cmd"}} 89 -apt list --all-versions docker-ce 90 90 91 -docker-ce/noble 5:29.1.5-1~ubuntu.24.04~noble <arch> 92 -docker-ce/noble 5:29.1.4-1~ubuntu.24.04~noble <arch> 93 -... 94 -{{/code}} 67 +**Step 3: Install Java ** 95 95 96 -Select the desired version and install: 97 97 {{code language="cmd"}} 98 -VERSION_STRING=5:29.1.5-1~ubuntu.24.04~noble 99 -sudo apt install docker-ce=$VERSION_STRING docker-ce-cli=$VERSION_STRING containerd.io docker-buildx-plugin docker-compose-plugin 70 + wget -O - https://packages.adoptium.net/artifactory/api/gpg/key/public | sudo apt-key add - 71 + echo "deb https://packages.adoptium.net/artifactory/deb $(awk -F= '/^VERSION_CODENAME/{print$2}' /etc/os-release) main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/adoptium.list 72 + sudo apt update # update if you haven't already 73 + sudo apt install temurin-8-jdk 100 100 {{/code}} 101 101 102 -==== 3.2.3 Customization ==== 76 +{{info}} 77 + Requires ~335 Mb space to install 78 +{{/info}} 103 103 104 -After installing Docker you have the option to stick with the standard configuration of Docker or you can opt to alter some specific settings. One setting that can be of particular interest is the setting that defines the IP address range your Docker installation will use to run the containers. 105 - 106 -===== 3.2.3.1 IP address range ===== 80 +**Step 3: Ensure Docker is autostarted with WSL ** 107 107 108 -Below you can find the recommended values depending on the range which can be filled in the value <ip-address> below: 109 -* 10.0.0.1/8 110 -** advised value 10.25.0.1/16 111 -* 172.16.0.1/12 112 -** advised value 172.16.0.1/16 113 -* 192.168.0.1/16 114 -** advised value 192.168.0.1/16 115 - 116 116 {{code language="cmd"}} 117 -sudo nano /etc/docker/daemon.json 118 -#Add following lines 119 -{"bip": "<ip-address>"} 83 +nano .bashrc 84 + 85 + #Add following lines to bashrc 86 + DOCKER_DISTRO="Ubuntu" 87 + DOCKER_LOG_DIR=$HOME/docker_logs 88 + mkdir -pm o=,ug=rwx "$DOCKER_LOG_DIR" 89 + /mnt/c/Windows/System32/wsl.exe -d $DOCKER_DISTRO sh -c "nohup sudo -b dockerd < /dev/null > $DOCKER_LOG_DIR/dockerd.log 2>&1" 120 120 {{/code}} 121 121 122 -{{warning}}Be aware that the customization will only take effect once you have restarted Docker.{{/warning}} 92 +#Do not ask password dockerd 93 +sudo visudo 123 123 124 -= ===3.2.4Verifysuccesfullinstallation of the DockerEngine ====95 + %docker ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: /usr/bin/dockerd 125 125 126 -{{code language="cmd"}} 127 -sudo docker run hello-world 128 -{{/code}} 97 +#Set WSL config for memory 98 +USERDIR/.wslconfig 99 + # Settings apply across all Linux distros running on WSL 2 100 + [wsl2] 129 129 130 -{{info}} 131 - Requires ~335 Mb space to install 132 -{{/info}} 102 + # Limits VM memory to use no more than 4 GB, this can be set as whole numbers using GB or MB 103 + memory=16GB 133 133 134 -==== 3.2.5 Install eMagiz Deploy Agent ==== 105 + # Sets the VM to use two virtual processors 106 + processors=2 135 135 136 -Install the eMagiz Deploy agent as can be found in this [[microlearning>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.eMagiz Runtime Management.intermediate-runtime-management-deploy-agent.WebHome||target="blank"]] 108 +(Exit WSL: wsl --shutdown) 109 + 137 137 138 -=== 3.3 Update Docker === 139 -When you are advised to update your Docker version, you can follow the following procedure to update to a specific version of Docker Engine, start by listing the available versions in the repository: 111 +===3.4 Installation requirements Windows Server 2019 version >1806=== 140 140 141 -{{code language="cmd"}} 142 -apt list --all-versions docker-ce 113 +These are the requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent: 114 +* Install latest version of Docker Desktop from https://www.docker.com/products/docker-desktop/ 115 +* Validate if WSL 2.0 is properly installed 116 +* Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz Docker agent 143 143 144 -docker-ce/noble 5:29.1.5-1~ubuntu.24.04~noble <arch> 145 -docker-ce/noble 5:29.1.4-1~ubuntu.24.04~noble <arch> 146 -... 147 -{{/code}} 118 +===3.5 Installation requirements Windows Server 2019 version 1806=== 148 148 149 -Select the desired version and install. 120 +These are the requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent: 121 +* Enable Hyper-V in Windows Server 122 + ** Go to Server Manager, Manage (top right), enable roles and features, select the desired roles and server selections. In the Features section, enable Hyper-V. 123 + ** Restart windows 124 +* Cross check is WSL 2.0 is installed 125 + ** Use this command to get WSL 2.0: Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName Microsoft-Windows-Subsystem-Linux 126 +* Install Docker Desktop on the Windows Server 127 + ** Please refer to this link: https://www.docker.com/products/docker-desktop/ 128 + ** Restart windows 129 +* Update Docker Desktop configuration 130 + ** Go to settings, and enable ‘Expose daemon on tcp://localhost:2375’ without TLS 131 + ** Restart Docker 132 +* Open Powershell as Administrator 133 + ** Execute "C:\Program Files\Docker\Docker\DockerCli.exe" -SwitchLinuxEngine 134 + ** Execute Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName Microsoft-Windows-Subsystem-Linux 135 + ** Execute curl.exe -L -o ubuntu-2004.appx https://aka.ms/wslubuntu2004 136 + ** Execute Add-AppxPackage .\ubuntu-2004.appx 137 + *** If errors occur, please consult https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/wsl/install-on-server. Rename the file to a zip, expand it, and add it to the path variable. 138 +* Ubuntu should now be a runnable program (press windows key, type ubuntu) 139 +* Open the ubuntu terminal, and finish the installation. 140 + ** After installation, execute: export DOCKER_HOST=tcp://localhost:2375 141 +* Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz Docker agent 150 150 151 -{{code language="cmd"}} 152 -VERSION_STRING=5:29.1.5-1~ubuntu.24.04~noble 153 -sudo apt install docker-ce=$VERSION_STRING docker-ce-cli=$VERSION_STRING containerd.io docker-buildx-plugin docker-compose-plugin 154 -{{/code}} 143 +===3.6 Installation requirements Windows Server 2012 R2 === 155 155 156 -===3.4 Uninstall Docker=== 157 -To uninstall Docker from your machine, execute the following command. 145 +These are the requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent: 146 +* Install & enable Hyper-V in Windows Server 147 + ** Go to Server Manager, Manage (top right), enable roles and features, select the desired roles and server selections. In the Features section, enable Hyper-V. 148 + ** Restart windows 149 +* Download a ubuntu server 18.04 (https://releases.ubuntu.com/18.04/ubuntu-18.04.6-live-server-amd64.iso ) 150 +* Create a VM in HyperV. 151 + ** For this, choose Generation 1, the amount of memory you want to assign to ubuntu and thus to the containers. Please consider the overhead for memory as well (such as OS). 152 + ** Configure a virtual switch. 153 + ** Add a virtual Hard Disk with proper sizing (e.g. 30 GB) 154 + ** Install an operating system from bootable CD/DVD, ISO file 155 +* Install ubuntu downloaded previously on the VM 156 +* Install docker as per official ubuntu documentation (See https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/ubuntu/#install-using-the-repository) on the VM 157 +* Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz agent 158 158 159 -{{code language="cmd"}} 160 -sudo apt purge docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io docker-buildx-plugin docker-compose-plugin docker-ce-rootless-extras 161 -{{/code}} 159 +=== 3.7 eMagiz Docker agent installation === 162 162 163 - {{warning}}Images,containers,volumes,or custom configurationfilesonyourhost aren't automatically removed.Todelete allimages,containers,andvolumes:161 +eMagiz needs to install a specific agent in the Docker instance that allows to download runtime images that needs to be installed on the Docker instance. The specific command to run inside the Docker instance is specific for the machine that is configured inside eMagiz Design & Deploy Architectures. It can be found inside the eMagiz iPaaS portal under Deploy Architecture. At the runtime connector, there is a right click option called Deploy Agent. That presents either the command or the location where that agent is installed. 164 164 165 -{{code language="cmd"}} 166 -sudo rm -rf /var/lib/docker 167 -sudo rm -rf /var/lib/containerd 168 -Remove source list and keyrings 169 -{{/code}} 163 +[[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@expert-solution-architecture-onpremises-installguide-deployagent.png]] 170 170 171 -{{code language="cmd"}} 172 - sudo rm /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.sources 173 - sudo rm /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.asc 174 -{{/code}} 175 -{{/warning}} 176 -== 4. Key takeaways == 165 +After installing the agent, you can use the Docker cheat sheet below to see if the docker containers are running and/or images are available. 177 177 167 +== 4. Assignment == 168 + 169 +Check out the cheatcheet for Docker command line: 170 + 171 +[[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@docker-cheatsheet.png]] 172 + 173 +== 5. Key takeaways == 174 + 178 178 * eMagiz uses runtime images to deploy emagiz runtime on dockerized environments. The runtime image holds all the information and components required to run the runtime 179 179 * eMagiz has a specific agent that manages the download of that image to the on-premises server 180 180 * The firewall of the on-premises environment should allow outgoing traffic without any restriction. In case that is not desirable, eMagiz can provide the addresses and ports needed to setup the right firewall rules. 181 181 182 -== 5. Suggested Additional Readings == 183 183 184 -* [[Docker official installation guide (External)>>https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/ubuntu/||target="blank"]] 185 -** [[Fundamentals (Navigation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Fundamentals.WebHome||target="blank"]] 186 -*** [[eMagiz Runtime Generation 3 (Explanation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Fundamentals.fundamental-runtime-generation3||target="blank"]] 187 -* [[Release Information (Menu)>>doc:Main.Release Information.WebHome||target="blank"]] 188 -** [[Environment Templates (Navigation)>>doc:Main.Release Information.Cloud Templates.WebHome||target="blank"]] 189 -* [[Intermediate (Menu)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.WebHome||target="blank"]] 190 -** [[eMagiz Runtime Management (Navigation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.eMagiz Runtime Management.WebHome||target="blank"]] 191 -*** [[Interpret on-premise logging (Explanation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.eMagiz Runtime Management.intermediate-emagiz-runtime-management-interpret-on-premise-logging.WebHome||target="blank"]] 192 -*** [[eMagiz Deploy agent (Explanation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.eMagiz Runtime Management.intermediate-runtime-management-deploy-agent.WebHome||target="blank"]] 193 -* [[Advanced (Menu)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Advanced Level.WebHome||target="blank"]] 194 -** [[Lifecycle Management (Navigation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Advanced Level.Lifecycle Management.WebHome||target="blank"]] 195 -*** [[Impact of Runtime Image Upgrades (Explanation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Advanced Level.Lifecycle Management.advanced-lifecycle-management-impact-of-runtime-image-upgrades.WebHome||target="blank"]] 196 -* [[Expert (Menu)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Expert Level.WebHome||target="blank"]] 197 -** [[Solution Architecture (Navigation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Expert Level.Solution Architecture.WebHome||target="blank"]] 198 -*** [[Install Docker for Windows (Explanation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Expert Level.Solution Architecture.expert-solution-architecture-onpremises-server-windows-installguide.WebHome||target="blank"]] 199 -* [[Install Docker (Search Result)>>url:https://docs.emagiz.com/bin/view/Main/Search?sort=score&sortOrder=desc&highlight=true&facet=true&r=1&f_space_facet=0%2FMain.&f_type=DOCUMENT&f_locale=en&f_locale=&f_locale=en&text=install+docker||target="blank"]] 200 -* Docker command line cheatsheet: [[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@docker-cheatsheet.png]] 201 201 181 +== 6. Suggested Additional Readings == 202 202 183 +N/A 184 + 185 +== 7. Silent demonstration video == 186 + 187 +N/A 188 + 203 203 )))((({{toc/}}))){{/container}}{{/container}}