Changes for page Install Docker for Linux
Last modified by Erik Bakker on 2026/01/30 10:56
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -Install Docker for Linux1 +On-premise Install Guide - Author
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... ... @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ 1 1 {{container}}{{container layoutStyle="columns"}}((( 2 -In eMagiz's currentruntimearchitecture,Dockertechnologyplays a centralrolein deployingruntimes. eMagiz creates specific runtime imagestailoredfordockerized environments,streamliningdeployment. Thissectionfocuseson preparinga Linuxserverfortheinstallationof the eMagizDeploy Agent, whichfacilitatesdownloading these runtimeimages from the eMagizinfrastructure.2 +In this microlearning, we will focus on how the installation requirements for on-premises deployments of eMagiz runtimes that are part of the new runtime architecture. The new runtime architecture uses a containerized approach to deploy runtimes. 3 3 4 4 Should you have any questions, please contact [[academy@emagiz.com>>mailto:academy@emagiz.com]]. 5 5 ... ... @@ -9,195 +9,196 @@ 9 9 * Good understanding of eMagiz runtimes in general 10 10 11 11 == 2. Key concepts == 12 -In the currentruntime architecture of eMagiz, Docker technology is used to deploy runtimes. eMagiz creates specific runtime images that contain the eMagiz runtime, and can be deployed in dockerized environments.12 +In the new runtime architecture of eMagiz, Docker technology is used to deploy runtimes. eMagiz creates specific runtime images that contain the eMagiz runtime, and can be deployed in dockerized environments. 13 13 14 -In the below section the Linuxvariantis described intermsofhowtopreparethe servertoallowthe[[eMagizDeployAgent>>doc:Main.eMagizAcademy.Microlearnings.IntermediateLevel.eMagizRuntime Management.intermediate-runtime-management-deploy-agent.WebHome||target="blank"]]tobeinstalled. That agentallowstodownload imagesfromthe eMagizinfrastructure.14 +In the below section the specific operating systems and versions are discussed in a sense that the prerequisite installations are described. Once the right installation is done, refer to section 3.7 for the installation of the eMagiz agent that manages the interaction with the eMagiz platform. That agent will download the created docker images that will be deployed in the Docker environment. 15 15 16 16 == 3. On-premises deployments == 17 17 18 18 ===3.1 General requirements=== 19 + 19 19 These are the general requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent: 21 +* Ensure access to the following URLs is enabled 22 + ** registry.emagiz.com:8443 23 + ** controlplane.emagiz.com:8000 24 + ** Preferably the entry should be *.emagiz.com 20 20 21 - {{info}}Itisadvised to use Docker version 24.0.7 as this is the version being used in the latest eMagiz cloud template. We advise to align the on-premise Docker version and update it according to the release notes of the [[Cloud templates>>doc:Main.Release Information.Cloud Templates.WebHome||target="blank"]].22 - {{/info}}26 + 27 +===3.2 Installation requirements Linux=== 23 23 24 -{{info}} 25 -* Standard configuration to ensure that communication between your server and eMagiz to ensure communication. 26 - ** registry.emagiz.com:443 27 - ** controlplane.emagiz.com:443 28 - ** controlplane-agent.emagiz.com:443 29 - ** controltower.emagiz.com:443 30 - ** controltower.kpn-dsh.com:443 31 - ** controlbus.emagiz.com:443 32 - ** Preferably the entry should be *.emagiz.com 33 - ** Preferably the entry should be *.kpn-dsh.com{{/info}} 29 +* Whenever Linux is selected as operating system, the latest version of Ubuntu will work. Other Linux distributions will also work such as Debian or Red Hat. 30 +* Install latest version of the Docker engine - see for instance this link below. For other Linux distributions similar install guides are available on this link. 34 34 35 -{{warning}} 36 -* When using **IP Whitelisting**, the following configuration is needed to communicate to your JMS. 37 - ** 35.158.46.28:443 38 - ** 3.74.190.88:443 39 - ** 35.158.46.28:8443 40 - ** 3.74.190.88:8443 41 - ** 35.158.46.28:8444 42 - ** 3.74.190.88:8444 43 - ** 3.74.209.20:443 44 - ** 3.76.127.155:443 45 - ** 3.74.209.20:8443 46 - ** 3.76.127.155:8443 47 - ** 3.74.209.20:8444 48 - ** 3.76.127.155:8444 49 - ** 18.199.123.240 50 - ** 18.184.211.189 51 - ** 3.123.136.31{{/warning}} 32 +{{code}}https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/ubuntu/{{/code}} 52 52 53 -===3.2 Installation Linux=== 54 54 55 - WheneverLinuxisselected as operatingsystem, the latest version of Ubuntu willwork. OtherLinuxdistributions will alsowork suchas Debianor Red Hat.35 + * Install the eMagiz Deploy agent 56 56 57 -==== 3.2.1 Uninstall old versions ==== 58 -{{info}}Before you can install Docker Engine, you need to uninstall any conflicting packages. 37 +===3.3 Installation requirements Windows Server 2022=== 59 59 60 -Your Linux distribution may provide unofficial Docker packages, which may conflict with the official packages provided by Docker. You must uninstall these packages before you install the official version of Docker Engine.{{/info}} 39 +These are the requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent: 40 +* Install latest version of Docker Desktop from {{code}}https://www.docker.com/products/docker-desktop/{{/code}} 41 +* Validate if WSL 2.0 is properly installed 42 +* Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz Docker agent 61 61 44 +===3.3 Installation requirements Windows Server 2022 (without Docker Desktop) === 45 + 46 +**Step 1: Install linux distribution** 47 + 62 62 {{code language="cmd"}} 63 -sudo apt remove $(dpkg --get-selections docker.io docker-compose docker-compose-v2 docker-doc podman-docker containerd runc | cut -f1) 49 + wsl --install -d Ubuntu 50 + sudo apt-get update 51 + sudo apt install --no-install-recommends apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl gnupg2 52 + . /etc/os-release 64 64 {{/code}} 65 65 66 -==== 3.2.1 Set up Docker's apt repository ==== 67 67 68 -{{code language="cmd"}} 69 -# Add Docker's official GPG key: 70 -sudo apt-get update 71 -sudo apt-get install ca-certificates curl 72 -sudo install -m 0755 -d /etc/apt/keyrings 73 -sudo curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu/gpg -o /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.asc 74 -sudo chmod a+r /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.asc 56 +**Step 2: Install Docker ** 75 75 76 -# Add the repository to Apt sources: 77 -echo \ 78 - "deb [arch=$(dpkg --print-architecture) signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/docker.asc] https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu \ 79 - $(. /etc/os-release && echo "$VERSION_CODENAME") stable" | \ 80 - sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list > /dev/null 81 -sudo apt-get update 58 +{{code language="cmd"}} 59 + curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/${ID}/gpg | sudo tee /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/docker.asc 60 + echo "deb [arch=amd64] https://download.docker.com/linux/${ID} ${VERSION_CODENAME} stable" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list 61 + sudo apt update 62 + sudo apt install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io 82 82 {{/code}} 83 83 84 -==== 3.2.2 Install Docker ==== 65 +{{info}} 66 + Requires ~335 Mb space to install 67 +{{/info}} 85 85 86 - To install a specificversionof Docker Engine,start bylistingtheavailableversions in the repository:69 +**Step 3: Install Java ** 87 87 88 88 {{code language="cmd"}} 89 -apt list --all-versions docker-ce 90 - 91 -docker-ce/noble 5:29.1.5-1~ubuntu.24.04~noble <arch> 92 -docker-ce/noble 5:29.1.4-1~ubuntu.24.04~noble <arch> 93 -... 72 + wget -O - https://packages.adoptium.net/artifactory/api/gpg/key/public | sudo apt-key add - 73 + echo "deb https://packages.adoptium.net/artifactory/deb $(awk -F= '/^VERSION_CODENAME/{print$2}' /etc/os-release) main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/adoptium.list 74 + sudo apt update # update if you haven't already 75 + sudo apt install temurin-8-jdk 94 94 {{/code}} 95 95 96 -Select the desired version and install: 78 +{{info}} 79 + Requires ~335 Mb space to install 80 +{{/info}} 81 + 82 +**Step 4: Ensure Docker is autostarted with WSL ** 83 + 97 97 {{code language="cmd"}} 98 -VERSION_STRING=5:29.1.5-1~ubuntu.24.04~noble 99 -sudo apt install docker-ce=$VERSION_STRING docker-ce-cli=$VERSION_STRING containerd.io docker-buildx-plugin docker-compose-plugin 85 +nano .bashrc 86 + 87 + #Add following lines to bashrc 88 + DOCKER_DISTRO="Ubuntu" 89 + DOCKER_LOG_DIR=$HOME/docker_logs 90 + mkdir -pm o=,ug=rwx "$DOCKER_LOG_DIR" 91 + /mnt/c/Windows/System32/wsl.exe -d $DOCKER_DISTRO sh -c "nohup sudo -b dockerd < /dev/null > $DOCKER_LOG_DIR/dockerd.log 2>&1" 100 100 {{/code}} 101 101 102 - ====3.2.3Customization====94 +**Step 5: Add user to Docker group ** 103 103 104 -After installing Docker you have the option to stick with the standard configuration of Docker or you can opt to alter some specific settings. One setting that can be of particular interest is the setting that defines the IP address range your Docker installation will use to run the containers. 96 +{{code language="cmd"}} 97 +sudo visudo 105 105 106 -===== 3.2.3.1 IP address range ===== 107 - 108 -Below you can find the recommended values depending on the range which can be filled in the value <ip-address> below: 109 -* 10.0.0.1/8 110 -** advised value 10.25.0.1/16 111 -* 172.16.0.1/12 112 -** advised value 172.16.0.1/16 113 -* 192.168.0.1/16 114 -** advised value 192.168.0.1/16 99 + #Add following lines 115 115 116 -{{code language="cmd"}} 117 -sudo nano /etc/docker/daemon.json 118 -#Add following lines 119 -{"bip": "<ip-address>"} 101 + # Don't ask for password 102 + %docker ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: /usr/bin/dockerd 120 120 {{/code}} 121 121 122 -{{warning}}Be aware that the customization will only take effect once you have restarted Docker.{{/warning}} 105 +**Step 6: Update wsl config file ** 106 +In this step we need to add or update the WSL config file that manages the resources of the Linux subsystem. Important resources to manage are the assigned memory and number of processors. For memory we recommend to review the mempory settings for the runtime that need to run on this server and add 762 MB to the total value of the heap and non-heap of these runtimes. For processor we recommend to set the value to 2 - depending on the amount of processors available on that machine 123 123 124 - ====3.2.4VerifysuccesfullinstallationoftheDockerEngine====108 +First, locate the config file or add it to the location %USERPROFILE%. The name should be .wslconfig (no extension) 125 125 110 + 126 126 {{code language="cmd"}} 127 -sudo docker run hello-world 112 + #Add following lines 113 + 114 + # Settings apply across all Linux distros running on WSL 2 115 + [wsl2] 116 + # Limits VM memory to use no more than 4 GB, this can be set as whole numbers using GB or MB 117 + memory=16GB 118 + # Sets the VM to use two virtual processors 119 + processors=2 128 128 {{/code}} 129 129 130 - {{info}}131 - Requires~335Mbspacetoinstall132 - {{/info}}122 + 123 +**Step 7: Auto start the linux subsystem when server restarts ** 124 + 133 133 134 -=== =3.2.5InstalleMagizDeployAgent====126 +===3.4 Installation requirements Windows Server 2019 version >1806=== 135 135 136 -Install the eMagiz Deploy agent as can be found in this [[microlearning>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.eMagiz Runtime Management.intermediate-runtime-management-deploy-agent.WebHome||target="blank"]] 128 +These are the requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent: 129 +* Install latest version of Docker Desktop from https://www.docker.com/products/docker-desktop/ 130 +* Validate if WSL 2.0 is properly installed 131 +* Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz Docker agent 137 137 138 -=== 3.3 Update Docker === 139 -When you are advised to update your Docker version, you can follow the following procedure to update to a specific version of Docker Engine, start by listing the available versions in the repository: 133 +===3.5 Installation requirements Windows Server 2019 version 1806=== 140 140 141 -{{code language="cmd"}} 142 -apt list --all-versions docker-ce 135 +These are the requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent: 136 +* Enable Hyper-V in Windows Server 137 + ** Go to Server Manager, Manage (top right), enable roles and features, select the desired roles and server selections. In the Features section, enable Hyper-V. 138 + ** Restart windows 139 +* Cross check is WSL 2.0 is installed 140 + ** Use this command to get WSL 2.0: Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName Microsoft-Windows-Subsystem-Linux 141 +* Install Docker Desktop on the Windows Server 142 + ** Please refer to this link: https://www.docker.com/products/docker-desktop/ 143 + ** Restart windows 144 +* Update Docker Desktop configuration 145 + ** Go to settings, and enable ‘Expose daemon on tcp://localhost:2375’ without TLS 146 + ** Restart Docker 147 +* Open Powershell as Administrator 148 + ** Execute "C:\Program Files\Docker\Docker\DockerCli.exe" -SwitchLinuxEngine 149 + ** Execute Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName Microsoft-Windows-Subsystem-Linux 150 + ** Execute curl.exe -L -o ubuntu-2004.appx https://aka.ms/wslubuntu2004 151 + ** Execute Add-AppxPackage .\ubuntu-2004.appx 152 + *** If errors occur, please consult https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/wsl/install-on-server. Rename the file to a zip, expand it, and add it to the path variable. 153 +* Ubuntu should now be a runnable program (press windows key, type ubuntu) 154 +* Open the ubuntu terminal, and finish the installation. 155 + ** After installation, execute: export DOCKER_HOST=tcp://localhost:2375 156 +* Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz Docker agent 143 143 144 -docker-ce/noble 5:29.1.5-1~ubuntu.24.04~noble <arch> 145 -docker-ce/noble 5:29.1.4-1~ubuntu.24.04~noble <arch> 146 -... 147 -{{/code}} 158 +===3.6 Installation requirements Windows Server 2012 R2 === 148 148 149 -Select the desired version and install. 160 +These are the requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent: 161 +* Install & enable Hyper-V in Windows Server 162 + ** Go to Server Manager, Manage (top right), enable roles and features, select the desired roles and server selections. In the Features section, enable Hyper-V. 163 + ** Restart windows 164 +* Download a ubuntu server 18.04 (https://releases.ubuntu.com/18.04/ubuntu-18.04.6-live-server-amd64.iso ) 165 +* Create a VM in HyperV. 166 + ** For this, choose Generation 1, the amount of memory you want to assign to ubuntu and thus to the containers. Please consider the overhead for memory as well (such as OS). 167 + ** Configure a virtual switch. 168 + ** Add a virtual Hard Disk with proper sizing (e.g. 30 GB) 169 + ** Install an operating system from bootable CD/DVD, ISO file 170 +* Install ubuntu downloaded previously on the VM 171 +* Install docker as per official ubuntu documentation (See https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/ubuntu/#install-using-the-repository) on the VM 172 +* Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz agent 150 150 151 -{{code language="cmd"}} 152 -VERSION_STRING=5:29.1.5-1~ubuntu.24.04~noble 153 -sudo apt install docker-ce=$VERSION_STRING docker-ce-cli=$VERSION_STRING containerd.io docker-buildx-plugin docker-compose-plugin 154 -{{/code}} 174 +=== 3.7 eMagiz Docker agent installation === 155 155 156 -===3.4 Uninstall Docker=== 157 -To uninstall Docker from your machine, execute the following command. 176 +eMagiz needs to install a specific agent in the Docker instance that allows to download runtime images that needs to be installed on the Docker instance. The specific command to run inside the Docker instance is specific for the machine that is configured inside eMagiz Design & Deploy Architectures. It can be found inside the eMagiz iPaaS portal under Deploy Architecture. At the runtime connector, there is a right click option called Deploy Agent. That presents either the command or the location where that agent is installed. 158 158 159 -{{code language="cmd"}} 160 -sudo apt purge docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io docker-buildx-plugin docker-compose-plugin docker-ce-rootless-extras 161 -{{/code}} 178 +[[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@expert-solution-architecture-onpremises-installguide-deployagent.png]] 162 162 163 - {{warning}}Images, containers,volumes, or customconfigurationfilesonyour hostaren'tautomatically removed.Todeleteall images,containers,andvolumes:180 +After installing the agent, you can use the Docker cheat sheet below to see if the docker containers are running and/or images are available. 164 164 165 -{{code language="cmd"}} 166 -sudo rm -rf /var/lib/docker 167 -sudo rm -rf /var/lib/containerd 168 -Remove source list and keyrings 169 -{{/code}} 182 +== 4. Assignment == 170 170 171 -{{code language="cmd"}} 172 - sudo rm /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.sources 173 - sudo rm /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.asc 174 -{{/code}} 175 -{{/warning}} 176 -== 4. Key takeaways == 184 +Check out the cheatcheet for Docker command line: 177 177 186 +[[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@docker-cheatsheet.png]] 187 + 188 +== 5. Key takeaways == 189 + 178 178 * eMagiz uses runtime images to deploy emagiz runtime on dockerized environments. The runtime image holds all the information and components required to run the runtime 179 179 * eMagiz has a specific agent that manages the download of that image to the on-premises server 180 180 * The firewall of the on-premises environment should allow outgoing traffic without any restriction. In case that is not desirable, eMagiz can provide the addresses and ports needed to setup the right firewall rules. 181 181 182 -== 5. Suggested Additional Readings == 183 183 184 -* [[Docker official installation guide (External)>>https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/ubuntu/||target="blank"]] 185 -** [[Fundamentals (Navigation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Fundamentals.WebHome||target="blank"]] 186 -*** [[eMagiz Runtime Generation 3 (Explanation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Fundamentals.fundamental-runtime-generation3||target="blank"]] 187 -* [[Release Information (Menu)>>doc:Main.Release Information.WebHome||target="blank"]] 188 -** [[Environment Templates (Navigation)>>doc:Main.Release Information.Cloud Templates.WebHome||target="blank"]] 189 -* [[Intermediate (Menu)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.WebHome||target="blank"]] 190 -** [[eMagiz Runtime Management (Navigation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.eMagiz Runtime Management.WebHome||target="blank"]] 191 -*** [[Interpret on-premise logging (Explanation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.eMagiz Runtime Management.intermediate-emagiz-runtime-management-interpret-on-premise-logging.WebHome||target="blank"]] 192 -*** [[eMagiz Deploy agent (Explanation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.eMagiz Runtime Management.intermediate-runtime-management-deploy-agent.WebHome||target="blank"]] 193 -* [[Advanced (Menu)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Advanced Level.WebHome||target="blank"]] 194 -** [[Lifecycle Management (Navigation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Advanced Level.Lifecycle Management.WebHome||target="blank"]] 195 -*** [[Impact of Runtime Image Upgrades (Explanation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Advanced Level.Lifecycle Management.advanced-lifecycle-management-impact-of-runtime-image-upgrades.WebHome||target="blank"]] 196 -* [[Expert (Menu)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Expert Level.WebHome||target="blank"]] 197 -** [[Solution Architecture (Navigation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Expert Level.Solution Architecture.WebHome||target="blank"]] 198 -*** [[Install Docker for Windows (Explanation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Expert Level.Solution Architecture.expert-solution-architecture-onpremises-server-windows-installguide.WebHome||target="blank"]] 199 -* [[Install Docker (Search Result)>>url:https://docs.emagiz.com/bin/view/Main/Search?sort=score&sortOrder=desc&highlight=true&facet=true&r=1&f_space_facet=0%2FMain.&f_type=DOCUMENT&f_locale=en&f_locale=&f_locale=en&text=install+docker||target="blank"]] 200 -* Docker command line cheatsheet: [[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@docker-cheatsheet.png]] 201 201 196 +== 6. Suggested Additional Readings == 202 202 198 +N/A 199 + 200 +== 7. Silent demonstration video == 201 + 202 +N/A 203 + 203 203 )))((({{toc/}}))){{/container}}{{/container}}