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1 -Install Docker for Linux
1 +Install Docker For Linux
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1 1  {{container}}{{container layoutStyle="columns"}}(((
2 -In eMagiz's current runtime architecture, Docker technology plays a central role in deploying runtimes. eMagiz creates specific runtime images tailored for dockerized environments, streamlining deployment. This section focuses on preparing a Linux server for the installation of the eMagiz Deploy Agent, which facilitates downloading these runtime images from the eMagiz infrastructure.
2 +In this microlearning, we will focus on how an on-premises server can be prepared for a eMagiz Deploy agent installation.
3 3  
4 4  Should you have any questions, please contact [[academy@emagiz.com>>mailto:academy@emagiz.com]].
5 5  
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9 9  * Good understanding of eMagiz runtimes in general
10 10  
11 11  == 2. Key concepts ==
12 -In the current runtime architecture of eMagiz, Docker technology is used to deploy runtimes. eMagiz creates specific runtime images that contain the eMagiz runtime, and can be deployed in dockerized environments.
12 +In the new runtime architecture of eMagiz, Docker technology is used to deploy runtimes. eMagiz creates specific runtime images that contain the eMagiz runtime, and can be deployed in dockerized environments.
13 13  
14 14  In the below section the Linux variant is described in terms of how to prepare the server to allow the [[eMagiz Deploy Agent>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.eMagiz Runtime Management.intermediate-runtime-management-deploy-agent.WebHome||target="blank"]] to be installed. That agent allows to download images from the eMagiz infrastructure.
15 15  
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17 17  
18 18  ===3.1 General requirements===
19 19  These are the general requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent:
20 -
21 -{{info}}It is advised to use Docker version 29.1.3 as this is the version being used in the latest eMagiz cloud template. We advise to align the on-premise Docker version and update it according to the release notes of the [[Cloud templates>>doc:Main.Release Information.Cloud Templates.WebHome||target="blank"]].
22 -{{/info}}
23 -
24 -{{info}}
25 -* Standard configuration to ensure that communication between your server and eMagiz to ensure communication.
20 +* Ensure access to the following URLs is enabled
26 26   ** registry.emagiz.com:443
27 - ** controlplane.emagiz.com:443
28 - ** controlplane-agent.emagiz.com:443
29 - ** controltower.emagiz.com:443
30 - ** controltower.kpn-dsh.com:443
31 - ** controlbus.emagiz.com:443
32 - ** {yourcloudslotid}.emagizcloud.com:8443
33 -
34 -* Preferably we suggest to implement the following entries on DNS level.
35 - ** *.emagizcloud.com
36 - ** *.emagiz.com
37 - ** *.kpn-dsh.com{{/info}}
22 + ** controlplane.emagiz.com:8000
23 + ** Preferably the entry should be *.emagiz.com
38 38  
39 -{{warning}}
40 -* When using **IP Whitelisting**, the following configuration is needed to communicate to your JMS.
41 - ** 35.158.46.28:443
42 - ** 3.74.190.88:443
43 - ** 35.158.46.28:8443
44 - ** 3.74.190.88:8443
45 - ** 35.158.46.28:8444
46 - ** 3.74.190.88:8444
47 - ** 3.74.209.20:443
48 - ** 3.76.127.155:443
49 - ** 3.74.209.20:8443
50 - ** 3.76.127.155:8443
51 - ** 3.74.209.20:8444
52 - ** 3.76.127.155:8444
53 - ** 18.199.123.240
54 - ** 18.184.211.189
55 - ** 3.123.136.31{{/warning}}
25 +===3.2 Installation requirements Linux===
26 +Whenever Linux is selected as operating system, the latest version of Ubuntu will work. Other Linux distributions will also work such as Debian or Red Hat.
27 +**Step 1: Install linux distribution**
56 56  
57 -===3.2 Installation Linux===
58 -
59 -Whenever Linux is selected as operating system, the latest version of Ubuntu will work. Other Linux distributions will also work such as Debian or Red Hat.
60 -
61 -==== 3.2.1 Uninstall old versions ====
62 -{{info}}Before you can install Docker Engine, you need to uninstall any conflicting packages.
63 -
64 -Your Linux distribution may provide unofficial Docker packages, which may conflict with the official packages provided by Docker. You must uninstall these packages before you install the official version of Docker Engine.{{/info}}
65 -
66 66  {{code language="cmd"}}
67 -sudo apt remove $(dpkg --get-selections docker.io docker-compose docker-compose-v2 docker-doc podman-docker containerd runc | cut -f1)
30 + curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/${ID}/gpg | sudo tee /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/docker.asc
31 + echo "deb [arch=amd64] https://download.docker.com/linux/${ID} ${VERSION_CODENAME} stable" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list
32 + sudo apt update
33 + sudo apt install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io
68 68  {{/code}}
69 69  
70 -==== 3.2.1 Set up Docker's apt repository ====
71 -
72 -{{code language="cmd"}}
73 -# Add Docker's official GPG key:
74 -sudo apt-get update
75 -sudo apt-get install ca-certificates curl
76 -sudo install -m 0755 -d /etc/apt/keyrings
77 -sudo curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu/gpg -o /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.asc
78 -sudo chmod a+r /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.asc
79 -
80 -# Add the repository to Apt sources:
81 -echo \
82 - "deb [arch=$(dpkg --print-architecture) signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/docker.asc] https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu \
83 - $(. /etc/os-release && echo "$VERSION_CODENAME") stable" | \
84 - sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list > /dev/null
85 -sudo apt-get update
86 -{{/code}}
87 -
88 -==== 3.2.2 Install Docker ====
89 -
90 -To install a specific version of Docker Engine, start by listing the available versions in the repository:
91 -
92 -{{code language="cmd"}}
93 -apt list --all-versions docker-ce
94 -
95 -docker-ce/noble 5:29.1.5-1~ubuntu.24.04~noble <arch>
96 -docker-ce/noble 5:29.1.4-1~ubuntu.24.04~noble <arch>
97 -...
98 -{{/code}}
99 -
100 -Select the desired version and install:
101 -
102 -{{code language="cmd"}}
103 -VERSION_STRING=5:29.1.5-1~ubuntu.24.04~noble
104 -sudo apt install docker-ce=$VERSION_STRING docker-ce-cli=$VERSION_STRING containerd.io docker-buildx-plugin docker-compose-plugin
105 -{{/code}}
106 -
107 -==== 3.2.3 Customization ====
108 -
109 -After installing Docker you have the option to stick with the standard configuration of Docker or you can opt to alter some specific settings. One setting that can be of particular interest is the setting that defines the IP address range your Docker installation will use to run the containers.
110 -
111 -===== 3.2.3.1 IP address range =====
112 -
113 -Below you can find the recommended values depending on the range which can be filled in the value <ip-address> below:
114 -* 10.0.0.1/8
115 -** advised value 10.25.0.1/16
116 -* 172.16.0.1/12
117 -** advised value 172.16.0.1/16
118 -* 192.168.0.1/16
119 -** advised value 192.168.0.1/16
120 -
121 -{{code language="cmd"}}
122 -sudo nano /etc/docker/daemon.json
123 -#Add following lines
124 -{"bip": "<ip-address>"}
125 -{{/code}}
126 -
127 -{{warning}}Be aware that the customization will only take effect once you have restarted Docker.{{/warning}}
128 -
129 -==== 3.2.4 Verify succesfull installation of the Docker Engine ====
130 -
131 -{{code language="cmd"}}
132 -sudo docker run hello-world
133 -{{/code}}
134 -
135 135  {{info}}
136 136   Requires ~335 Mb space to install
137 137  {{/info}}
138 138  
139 -==== 3.2.5 Install eMagiz Deploy Agent ====
140 -
40 +**Step 2: Install eMagiz Deploy Agent**
141 141  Install the eMagiz Deploy agent as can be found in this [[microlearning>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.eMagiz Runtime Management.intermediate-runtime-management-deploy-agent.WebHome||target="blank"]]
142 142  
143 -=== 3.3 Update Docker ===
144 -When you are advised to update your Docker version, you can follow the following procedure to update to a specific version of Docker Engine, start by listing the available versions in the repository:
145 -
146 -{{code language="cmd"}}
147 -apt list --all-versions docker-ce
148 -
149 -docker-ce/noble 5:29.1.5-1~ubuntu.24.04~noble <arch>
150 -docker-ce/noble 5:29.1.4-1~ubuntu.24.04~noble <arch>
151 -...{{/code}}
152 -
153 -Select the desired version and install.
154 -
155 -{{code language="cmd"}}
156 -VERSION_STRING=5:29.1.5-1~ubuntu.24.04~noble
157 -sudo apt install docker-ce=$VERSION_STRING docker-ce-cli=$VERSION_STRING containerd.io docker-buildx-plugin docker-compose-plugin
158 -{{/code}}
159 -
160 -{{warning}}It may happen that, due to the update, your containers are no longer starting up. To resolve this, please restart the containers, which can be done via a deployment plan or the deploy architecture.{{/warning}}
161 -
162 -===3.4 Uninstall Docker===
163 -To uninstall Docker from your machine, execute the following command.
164 -
165 -{{code language="cmd"}}
166 -sudo apt purge docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io docker-buildx-plugin docker-compose-plugin docker-ce-rootless-extras
167 -{{/code}}
168 -
169 -{{warning}}Images, containers, volumes, or custom configuration files on your host aren't automatically removed. To delete all images, containers, and volumes:
170 -
171 -{{code language="cmd"}}
172 -sudo rm -rf /var/lib/docker
173 -sudo rm -rf /var/lib/containerd
174 -Remove source list and keyrings
175 -{{/code}}
176 -
177 -{{code language="cmd"}}
178 - sudo rm /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.sources
179 - sudo rm /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.asc
180 -{{/code}}
181 -{{/warning}}
182 182  == 4. Key takeaways ==
183 183  
184 184  * eMagiz uses runtime images to deploy emagiz runtime on dockerized environments. The runtime image holds all the information and components required to run the runtime
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187 187  
188 188  == 5. Suggested Additional Readings ==
189 189  
190 -* [[Docker official installation guide (External)>>https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/ubuntu/||target="blank"]]
191 -** [[Fundamentals (Navigation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Fundamentals.WebHome||target="blank"]]
192 -*** [[eMagiz Runtime Generation 3 (Explanation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Fundamentals.fundamental-runtime-generation3||target="blank"]]
193 -* [[Release Information (Menu)>>doc:Main.Release Information.WebHome||target="blank"]]
194 -** [[Environment Templates (Navigation)>>doc:Main.Release Information.Cloud Templates.WebHome||target="blank"]]
195 -* [[Intermediate (Menu)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.WebHome||target="blank"]]
196 -** [[eMagiz Runtime Management (Navigation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.eMagiz Runtime Management.WebHome||target="blank"]]
197 -*** [[Interpret on-premise logging (Explanation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.eMagiz Runtime Management.intermediate-emagiz-runtime-management-interpret-on-premise-logging.WebHome||target="blank"]]
198 -*** [[eMagiz Deploy agent (Explanation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.eMagiz Runtime Management.intermediate-runtime-management-deploy-agent.WebHome||target="blank"]]
199 -* [[Advanced (Menu)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Advanced Level.WebHome||target="blank"]]
200 -** [[Lifecycle Management (Navigation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Advanced Level.Lifecycle Management.WebHome||target="blank"]]
201 -*** [[Impact of Runtime Image Upgrades (Explanation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Advanced Level.Lifecycle Management.advanced-lifecycle-management-impact-of-runtime-image-upgrades.WebHome||target="blank"]]
202 -* [[Expert (Menu)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Expert Level.WebHome||target="blank"]]
203 -** [[Solution Architecture (Navigation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Expert Level.Solution Architecture.WebHome||target="blank"]]
204 -*** [[Install Docker for Windows (Explanation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Expert Level.Solution Architecture.expert-solution-architecture-onpremises-server-windows-installguide.WebHome||target="blank"]]
205 -* [[Install Docker (Search Result)>>url:https://docs.emagiz.com/bin/view/Main/Search?sort=score&sortOrder=desc&highlight=true&facet=true&r=1&f_space_facet=0%2FMain.&f_type=DOCUMENT&f_locale=en&f_locale=&f_locale=en&text=install+docker||target="blank"]]
206 206  * Docker command line cheatsheet: [[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@docker-cheatsheet.png]]
207 207  
208 -
209 209  )))((({{toc/}}))){{/container}}{{/container}}