Changes for page Install Docker for Linux
Last modified by Erik Bakker on 2026/01/30 10:56
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To version 135.1
edited by Erik Bakker
on 2026/01/23 13:00
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 - On-premiseInstallGuide1 +Install Docker for Linux - Author
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... ... @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ 1 1 {{container}}{{container layoutStyle="columns"}}((( 2 -In thismicrolearning, wewill focusonhowtheinstallation requirements for on-premises deployments of eMagizruntimesthat arepart of thenewruntimearchitecture.Thenewruntimearchitectureusesacontainerizedapproachto deployruntimes.2 +In eMagiz's current runtime architecture, Docker technology plays a central role in deploying runtimes. eMagiz creates specific runtime images tailored for dockerized environments, streamlining deployment. This section focuses on preparing a Linux server for the installation of the eMagiz Deploy Agent, which facilitates downloading these runtime images from the eMagiz infrastructure. 3 3 4 4 Should you have any questions, please contact [[academy@emagiz.com>>mailto:academy@emagiz.com]]. 5 5 ... ... @@ -9,158 +9,195 @@ 9 9 * Good understanding of eMagiz runtimes in general 10 10 11 11 == 2. Key concepts == 12 -In the newruntime architecture of eMagiz, Docker technology is used to deploy runtimes. eMagiz creates specific runtime images that contain the eMagiz runtime, and can be deployed in dockerized environments.12 +In the current runtime architecture of eMagiz, Docker technology is used to deploy runtimes. eMagiz creates specific runtime images that contain the eMagiz runtime, and can be deployed in dockerized environments. 13 13 14 -In the below section the specificoperating systemsand versionsarediscussed ina sensethattheprerequisiteinstallationsaredescribed.Oncethe right installationisdone,refer tosection3.7 fortheinstallation of the eMagiz agentthatmanages theinteractionwith theeMagiz platform. That agentwill downloadthe created dockerimages that will bedeployedinthe Dockerenvironment.14 +In the below section the Linux variant is described in terms of how to prepare the server to allow the [[eMagiz Deploy Agent>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.eMagiz Runtime Management.intermediate-runtime-management-deploy-agent.WebHome||target="blank"]] to be installed. That agent allows to download images from the eMagiz infrastructure. 15 15 16 16 == 3. On-premises deployments == 17 17 18 18 ===3.1 General requirements=== 19 - 20 20 These are the general requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent: 21 -* Ensure access to the following URLs is enabled 22 - ** registry.emagiz.com:8443 23 - ** controlplane.emagiz.com:8000 20 + 21 +{{info}}It is advised to use Docker version 24.0.7 as this is the version being used in the latest eMagiz cloud template. We advise to align the on-premise Docker version and update it according to the release notes of the [[Cloud templates>>doc:Main.Release Information.Cloud Templates.WebHome||target="blank"]]. 22 +{{/info}} 23 + 24 +{{info}} 25 +* Standard configuration to ensure that communication between your server and eMagiz to ensure communication. 26 + ** registry.emagiz.com:443 27 + ** controlplane.emagiz.com:443 28 + ** controlplane-agent.emagiz.com:443 29 + ** controltower.emagiz.com:443 30 + ** controltower.kpn-dsh.com:443 31 + ** controlbus.emagiz.com:443 24 24 ** Preferably the entry should be *.emagiz.com 33 + ** Preferably the entry should be *.kpn-dsh.com{{/info}} 25 25 26 - 27 -===3.2 Installation requirements Linux=== 35 +{{warning}} 36 +* When using **IP Whitelisting**, the following configuration is needed to communicate to your JMS. 37 + ** 35.158.46.28:443 38 + ** 3.74.190.88:443 39 + ** 35.158.46.28:8443 40 + ** 3.74.190.88:8443 41 + ** 35.158.46.28:8444 42 + ** 3.74.190.88:8444 43 + ** 3.74.209.20:443 44 + ** 3.76.127.155:443 45 + ** 3.74.209.20:8443 46 + ** 3.76.127.155:8443 47 + ** 3.74.209.20:8444 48 + ** 3.76.127.155:8444 49 + ** 18.199.123.240 50 + ** 18.184.211.189 51 + ** 3.123.136.31{{/warning}} 28 28 29 -* Whenever Linux is selected as operating system, the latest version of Ubuntu will work 30 -* Install latest version of the Docker engine - see for instance {{code}}https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/ubuntu/{{/code}} 31 -* Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz agent 53 +===3.2 Installation Linux=== 32 32 33 - ===3.3InstallationrequirementsWindowsServer2022===55 +Whenever Linux is selected as operating system, the latest version of Ubuntu will work. Other Linux distributions will also work such as Debian or Red Hat. 34 34 35 -These are the requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent: 36 -* Install latest version of Docker Desktop from {{code}}https://www.docker.com/products/docker-desktop/{{/code}} 37 -* Validate if WSL 2.0 is properly installed 38 -* Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz Docker agent 57 +==== 3.2.1 Uninstall old versions ==== 58 +{{info}}Before you can install Docker Engine, you need to uninstall any conflicting packages. 39 39 40 -Step 1: Install linux distribution 60 +Your Linux distribution may provide unofficial Docker packages, which may conflict with the official packages provided by Docker. You must uninstall these packages before you install the official version of Docker Engine.{{/info}} 61 + 41 41 {{code language="cmd"}} 42 - wsl--install-dUbuntu63 +sudo apt remove $(dpkg --get-selections docker.io docker-compose docker-compose-v2 docker-doc podman-docker containerd runc | cut -f1) 43 43 {{/code}} 44 - 45 - #Install docker 65 + 66 +==== 3.2.1 Set up Docker's apt repository ==== 67 + 68 +{{code language="cmd"}} 69 +# Add Docker's official GPG key: 46 46 sudo apt-get update 47 -sudo apt install --no-install-recommends apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl gnupg2 48 -. /etc/os-release 49 -curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/${ID}/gpg | sudo tee /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/docker.asc 50 -echo "deb [arch=amd64] https://download.docker.com/linux/${ID} ${VERSION_CODENAME} stable" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list 51 -sudo apt update 52 -sudo apt install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io 71 +sudo apt-get install ca-certificates curl 72 +sudo install -m 0755 -d /etc/apt/keyrings 73 +sudo curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu/gpg -o /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.asc 74 +sudo chmod a+r /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.asc 53 53 54 -#Install Java 55 -wget -O - https://packages.adoptium.net/artifactory/api/gpg/key/public | sudo apt-key add - 56 -echo "deb https://packages.adoptium.net/artifactory/deb $(awk -F= '/^VERSION_CODENAME/{print$2}' /etc/os-release) main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/adoptium.list 57 -sudo apt update # update if you haven't already 58 -sudo apt install temurin-8-jdk 76 +# Add the repository to Apt sources: 77 +echo \ 78 + "deb [arch=$(dpkg --print-architecture) signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/docker.asc] https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu \ 79 + $(. /etc/os-release && echo "$VERSION_CODENAME") stable" | \ 80 + sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list > /dev/null 81 +sudo apt-get update 82 +{{/code}} 59 59 60 - #AutostartDockerdwith wsl84 +==== 3.2.2 Install Docker ==== 61 61 62 -nano .bashrc86 +To install a specific version of Docker Engine, start by listing the available versions in the repository: 63 63 64 - DOCKER_DISTRO="Ubuntu" 65 - DOCKER_LOG_DIR=$HOME/docker_logs 66 - mkdir -pm o=,ug=rwx "$DOCKER_LOG_DIR" 67 - /mnt/c/Windows/System32/wsl.exe -d $DOCKER_DISTRO sh -c "nohup sudo -b dockerd < /dev/null > $DOCKER_LOG_DIR/dockerd.log 2>&1" 88 +{{code language="cmd"}} 89 +apt list --all-versions docker-ce 68 68 69 -#Do not ask password dockerd 70 -sudo visudo 91 +docker-ce/noble 5:29.1.5-1~ubuntu.24.04~noble <arch> 92 +docker-ce/noble 5:29.1.4-1~ubuntu.24.04~noble <arch> 93 +... 94 +{{/code}} 71 71 72 - %docker ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: /usr/bin/dockerd 96 +Select the desired version and install: 97 +{{code language="cmd"}} 98 +VERSION_STRING=5:29.1.5-1~ubuntu.24.04~noble 99 +sudo apt install docker-ce=$VERSION_STRING docker-ce-cli=$VERSION_STRING containerd.io docker-buildx-plugin docker-compose-plugin 100 +{{/code}} 73 73 74 -#Set WSL config for memory 75 -USERDIR/.wslconfig 76 - # Settings apply across all Linux distros running on WSL 2 77 - [wsl2] 102 +==== 3.2.3 Customization ==== 78 78 79 - # Limits VM memory to use no more than 4 GB, this can be set as whole numbers using GB or MB 80 - memory=16GB 104 +After installing Docker you have the option to stick with the standard configuration of Docker or you can opt to alter some specific settings. One setting that can be of particular interest is the setting that defines the IP address range your Docker installation will use to run the containers. 81 81 82 - # Sets the VM to use two virtual processors 83 - processors=2 106 +===== 3.2.3.1 IP address range ===== 107 + 108 +Below you can find the recommended values depending on the range which can be filled in the value <ip-address> below: 109 +* 10.0.0.1/8 110 +** advised value 10.25.0.1/16 111 +* 172.16.0.1/12 112 +** advised value 172.16.0.1/16 113 +* 192.168.0.1/16 114 +** advised value 192.168.0.1/16 84 84 85 -(Exit WSL: wsl --shutdown) 86 - {{/code}} 116 +{{code language="cmd"}} 117 +sudo nano /etc/docker/daemon.json 118 +#Add following lines 119 +{"bip": "<ip-address>"} 120 +{{/code}} 87 87 88 - ===3.4 InstallationrequirementsWindowsServer2019 version>1806===122 +{{warning}}Be aware that the customization will only take effect once you have restarted Docker.{{/warning}} 89 89 90 -These are the requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent: 91 -* Install latest version of Docker Desktop from https://www.docker.com/products/docker-desktop/ 92 -* Validate if WSL 2.0 is properly installed 93 -* Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz Docker agent 124 +==== 3.2.4 Verify succesfull installation of the Docker Engine ==== 94 94 95 -===3.5 Installation requirements Windows Server 2019 version 1806=== 126 +{{code language="cmd"}} 127 +sudo docker run hello-world 128 +{{/code}} 96 96 97 -These are the requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent: 98 -* Enable Hyper-V in Windows Server 99 - ** Go to Server Manager, Manage (top right), enable roles and features, select the desired roles and server selections. In the Features section, enable Hyper-V. 100 - ** Restart windows 101 -* Cross check is WSL 2.0 is installed 102 - ** Use this command to get WSL 2.0: Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName Microsoft-Windows-Subsystem-Linux 103 -* Install Docker Desktop on the Windows Server 104 - ** Please refer to this link: https://www.docker.com/products/docker-desktop/ 105 - ** Restart windows 106 -* Update Docker Desktop configuration 107 - ** Go to settings, and enable ‘Expose daemon on tcp://localhost:2375’ without TLS 108 - ** Restart Docker 109 -* Open Powershell as Administrator 110 - ** Execute "C:\Program Files\Docker\Docker\DockerCli.exe" -SwitchLinuxEngine 111 - ** Execute Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName Microsoft-Windows-Subsystem-Linux 112 - ** Execute curl.exe -L -o ubuntu-2004.appx https://aka.ms/wslubuntu2004 113 - ** Execute Add-AppxPackage .\ubuntu-2004.appx 114 - *** If errors occur, please consult https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/wsl/install-on-server. Rename the file to a zip, expand it, and add it to the path variable. 115 -* Ubuntu should now be a runnable program (press windows key, type ubuntu) 116 -* Open the ubuntu terminal, and finish the installation. 117 - ** After installation, execute: export DOCKER_HOST=tcp://localhost:2375 118 -* Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz Docker agent 130 +{{info}} 131 + Requires ~335 Mb space to install 132 +{{/info}} 119 119 120 -===3. 6InstallationrequirementsWindows Server 2012 R2===134 +==== 3.2.5 Install eMagiz Deploy Agent ==== 121 121 122 -These are the requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent: 123 -* Install & enable Hyper-V in Windows Server 124 - ** Go to Server Manager, Manage (top right), enable roles and features, select the desired roles and server selections. In the Features section, enable Hyper-V. 125 - ** Restart windows 126 -* Download a ubuntu server 18.04 (https://releases.ubuntu.com/18.04/ubuntu-18.04.6-live-server-amd64.iso ) 127 -* Create a VM in HyperV. 128 - ** For this, choose Generation 1, the amount of memory you want to assign to ubuntu and thus to the containers. Please consider the overhead for memory as well (such as OS). 129 - ** Configure a virtual switch. 130 - ** Add a virtual Hard Disk with proper sizing (e.g. 30 GB) 131 - ** Install an operating system from bootable CD/DVD, ISO file 132 -* Install ubuntu downloaded previously on the VM 133 -* Install docker as per official ubuntu documentation (See https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/ubuntu/#install-using-the-repository) on the VM 134 -* Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz agent 136 +Install the eMagiz Deploy agent as can be found in this [[microlearning>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.eMagiz Runtime Management.intermediate-runtime-management-deploy-agent.WebHome||target="blank"]] 135 135 136 -=== 3.7 eMagiz Docker agent installation === 138 +=== 3.3 Update Docker === 139 +When you are advised to update your Docker version, you can follow the following procedure to update to a specific version of Docker Engine, start by listing the available versions in the repository: 137 137 138 -eMagiz needs to install a specific agent in the Docker instance that allows to download runtime images that needs to be installed on the Docker instance. The specific command to run inside the Docker instance is specific for the machine that is configured inside eMagiz Design & Deploy Architectures. It can be found inside the eMagiz iPaaS portal under Deploy Architecture. At the runtime connector, there is a right click option called Deploy Agent. That presents either the command or the location where that agent is installed. 141 +{{code language="cmd"}} 142 +apt list --all-versions docker-ce 139 139 140 -[[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@expert-solution-architecture-onpremises-installguide-deployagent.png]] 144 +docker-ce/noble 5:29.1.5-1~ubuntu.24.04~noble <arch> 145 +docker-ce/noble 5:29.1.4-1~ubuntu.24.04~noble <arch> 146 +... 147 +{{/code}} 141 141 142 - After installing theagent, youcan usetheDocker cheatsheetbelow toseeif thedockercontainersare runningand/orimagesare available.149 +Select the desired version and install. 143 143 144 -== 4. Assignment == 151 +{{code language="cmd"}} 152 +VERSION_STRING=5:29.1.5-1~ubuntu.24.04~noble 153 +sudo apt install docker-ce=$VERSION_STRING docker-ce-cli=$VERSION_STRING containerd.io docker-buildx-plugin docker-compose-plugin 154 +{{/code}} 145 145 146 -Check out the cheatcheet for Docker command line: 156 +===3.4 Uninstall Docker=== 157 +To uninstall Docker from your machine, execute the following command. 147 147 148 -[[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@docker-cheatsheet.png]] 159 +{{code language="cmd"}} 160 +sudo apt purge docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io docker-buildx-plugin docker-compose-plugin docker-ce-rootless-extras 161 +{{/code}} 149 149 150 -== 5. Key takeaways == 163 +{{warning}}Images, containers, volumes, or custom configuration files on your host aren't automatically removed. To delete all images, containers, and volumes: 164 + 165 +{{code language="cmd"}} 166 +sudo rm -rf /var/lib/docker 167 +sudo rm -rf /var/lib/containerd 168 +Remove source list and keyrings 169 +{{/code}} 151 151 171 +{{code language="cmd"}} 172 + sudo rm /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.sources 173 + sudo rm /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.asc 174 +{{/code}} 175 +{{/warning}} 176 +== 4. Key takeaways == 177 + 152 152 * eMagiz uses runtime images to deploy emagiz runtime on dockerized environments. The runtime image holds all the information and components required to run the runtime 153 153 * eMagiz has a specific agent that manages the download of that image to the on-premises server 154 154 * The firewall of the on-premises environment should allow outgoing traffic without any restriction. In case that is not desirable, eMagiz can provide the addresses and ports needed to setup the right firewall rules. 155 155 182 +== 5. Suggested Additional Readings == 156 156 184 +* [[Docker official installation guide (External)>>https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/ubuntu/||target="blank"]] 185 +** [[Fundamentals (Navigation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Fundamentals.WebHome||target="blank"]] 186 +*** [[eMagiz Runtime Generation 3 (Explanation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Fundamentals.fundamental-runtime-generation3||target="blank"]] 187 +* [[Release Information (Menu)>>doc:Main.Release Information.WebHome||target="blank"]] 188 +** [[Environment Templates (Navigation)>>doc:Main.Release Information.Cloud Templates.WebHome||target="blank"]] 189 +* [[Intermediate (Menu)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.WebHome||target="blank"]] 190 +** [[eMagiz Runtime Management (Navigation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.eMagiz Runtime Management.WebHome||target="blank"]] 191 +*** [[Interpret on-premise logging (Explanation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.eMagiz Runtime Management.intermediate-emagiz-runtime-management-interpret-on-premise-logging.WebHome||target="blank"]] 192 +*** [[eMagiz Deploy agent (Explanation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.eMagiz Runtime Management.intermediate-runtime-management-deploy-agent.WebHome||target="blank"]] 193 +* [[Advanced (Menu)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Advanced Level.WebHome||target="blank"]] 194 +** [[Lifecycle Management (Navigation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Advanced Level.Lifecycle Management.WebHome||target="blank"]] 195 +*** [[Impact of Runtime Image Upgrades (Explanation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Advanced Level.Lifecycle Management.advanced-lifecycle-management-impact-of-runtime-image-upgrades.WebHome||target="blank"]] 196 +* [[Expert (Menu)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Expert Level.WebHome||target="blank"]] 197 +** [[Solution Architecture (Navigation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Expert Level.Solution Architecture.WebHome||target="blank"]] 198 +*** [[Install Docker for Windows (Explanation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Expert Level.Solution Architecture.expert-solution-architecture-onpremises-server-windows-installguide.WebHome||target="blank"]] 199 +* [[Install Docker (Search Result)>>url:https://docs.emagiz.com/bin/view/Main/Search?sort=score&sortOrder=desc&highlight=true&facet=true&r=1&f_space_facet=0%2FMain.&f_type=DOCUMENT&f_locale=en&f_locale=&f_locale=en&text=install+docker||target="blank"]] 200 +* Docker command line cheatsheet: [[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@docker-cheatsheet.png]] 157 157 158 -== 6. Suggested Additional Readings == 159 159 160 -N/A 161 - 162 -== 7. Silent demonstration video == 163 - 164 -N/A 165 - 166 166 )))((({{toc/}}))){{/container}}{{/container}}