Changes for page Install Docker for Linux
Last modified by Erik Bakker on 2026/01/30 10:56
From version 62.1
edited by eMagiz
on 2023/02/07 12:26
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To version 134.1
edited by Erik Bakker
on 2026/01/23 12:52
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... ... @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ 1 1 {{container}}{{container layoutStyle="columns"}}((( 2 -In thismicrolearning, wewill focusonhowtheinstallation requirements for on-premises deployments of eMagizruntimesthat arepart of thenewruntimearchitecture.Thenewruntimearchitectureusesacontainerizedapproachto deployruntimes.2 +In eMagiz's current runtime architecture, Docker technology plays a central role in deploying runtimes. eMagiz creates specific runtime images tailored for dockerized environments, streamlining deployment. This section focuses on preparing a Linux server for the installation of the eMagiz Deploy Agent, which facilitates downloading these runtime images from the eMagiz infrastructure. 3 3 4 4 Should you have any questions, please contact [[academy@emagiz.com>>mailto:academy@emagiz.com]]. 5 5 ... ... @@ -9,88 +9,100 @@ 9 9 * Good understanding of eMagiz runtimes in general 10 10 11 11 == 2. Key concepts == 12 -In the newruntime architecture of eMagiz, Docker technology is used to deploy runtimes. eMagiz creates specific runtime images that contain the eMagiz runtime, and can be deployed in dockerized environments.12 +In the current runtime architecture of eMagiz, Docker technology is used to deploy runtimes. eMagiz creates specific runtime images that contain the eMagiz runtime, and can be deployed in dockerized environments. 13 13 14 -In the below section the specificoperating systemsand versionsarediscussed ina sensethattheprerequisiteinstallationsaredescribed.Oncethe right installationisdone,refer tosection3.7 fortheinstallation of the eMagiz agentthatmanages theinteractionwith theeMagiz platform. That agentwill downloadthe created dockerimages that will bedeployedinthe Dockerenvironment.14 +In the below section the Linux variant is described in terms of how to prepare the server to allow the [[eMagiz Deploy Agent>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.eMagiz Runtime Management.intermediate-runtime-management-deploy-agent.WebHome||target="blank"]] to be installed. That agent allows to download images from the eMagiz infrastructure. 15 15 16 16 == 3. On-premises deployments == 17 17 18 18 ===3.1 General requirements=== 19 - 20 20 These are the general requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent: 21 -* Ensure access to the following URLs is enabled 22 - ** registry.emagiz.com:8443 23 - ** controlplane.emagiz.com:8000 24 - ** Preferably the entry should be *.emagiz.com 25 25 26 - 27 - ===3.2 Installationrequirements Linux===21 +{{info}}It is advised to use Docker version 24.0.7 as this is the version being used in the latest eMagiz cloud template. We advise to align the on-premise Docker version and update it according to the release notes of the [[Cloud templates>>doc:Main.Release Information.Cloud Templates.WebHome||target="blank"]]. 22 +{{/info}} 28 28 29 -* Whenever Linux is selected as operating system, the latest version of Ubuntu will work. Other Linux distributions will also work such as Debian or Red Hat. 30 -* Follow all steps in section 3.4 24 +{{info}} 25 +* Standard configuration to ensure that communication between your server and eMagiz to ensure communication. 26 + ** registry.emagiz.com:443 27 + ** controlplane.emagiz.com:443 28 + ** controlplane-agent.emagiz.com:443 29 + ** controltower.emagiz.com:443 30 + ** controltower.kpn-dsh.com:443 31 + ** controlbus.emagiz.com:443 32 + ** Preferably the entry should be *.emagiz.com 33 + ** Preferably the entry should be *.kpn-dsh.com{{/info}} 31 31 32 -* Install the eMagiz Deploy agent 35 +{{warning}} 36 +* When using **IP Whitelisting**, the following configuration is needed to communicate to your JMS. 37 + ** 35.158.46.28:443 38 + ** 3.74.190.88:443 39 + ** 35.158.46.28:8443 40 + ** 3.74.190.88:8443 41 + ** 35.158.46.28:8444 42 + ** 3.74.190.88:8444 43 + ** 3.74.209.20:443 44 + ** 3.76.127.155:443 45 + ** 3.74.209.20:8443 46 + ** 3.76.127.155:8443 47 + ** 3.74.209.20:8444 48 + ** 3.76.127.155:8444 49 + ** 18.199.123.240 50 + ** 18.184.211.189 51 + ** 3.123.136.31{{/warning}} 33 33 34 -===3.3 Installation requirements Windows Server 2022 === 53 +===3.2 Installation Linux=== 54 +Whenever Linux is selected as operating system, the latest version of Ubuntu will work. Other Linux distributions will also work such as Debian or Red Hat. 35 35 36 - {{info}}Pleasenotethatthissection alsoappliestoWindows Server 2019 version>1806{{/info}}56 +==== 3.2.1 Set up Docker's apt repository ==== 37 37 38 -The steps below will install a linux subsystem under Windows. In that Linux system, Docker and Java will be installed. Please note that the Windows server needs to be able to run Virtualized (either via BIOS setting or via Nested Virtualization). 39 - 40 -**Step 1: Install linux distribution** 41 - 42 42 {{code language="cmd"}} 43 - wsl --install -d Ubuntu 44 - sudo apt-get update 45 - sudo apt install --no-install-recommends apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl gnupg2 46 - . /etc/os-release 59 +# Add Docker's official GPG key: 60 +sudo apt-get update 61 +sudo apt-get install ca-certificates curl 62 +sudo install -m 0755 -d /etc/apt/keyrings 63 +sudo curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu/gpg -o /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.asc 64 +sudo chmod a+r /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.asc 65 + 66 +# Add the repository to Apt sources: 67 +echo \ 68 + "deb [arch=$(dpkg --print-architecture) signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/docker.asc] https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu \ 69 + $(. /etc/os-release && echo "$VERSION_CODENAME") stable" | \ 70 + sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list > /dev/null 71 +sudo apt-get update 47 47 {{/code}} 48 48 49 -**Step 2: Configure linux system** 50 -Please see section 3.4 for these these steps 51 - 52 -**Step 3: Update wsl config file ** 53 -In this step we need to add or update the WSL config file that manages the resources of the Linux subsystem. Important resources to manage are the assigned memory and number of processors. For memory we recommend to review the mempory settings for the runtime that need to run on this server and add 762 MB to the total value of the heap and non-heap of these runtimes. For processor we recommend to set the value to 2 - depending on the amount of processors available on that machine 74 +==== 3.2.2 Install Docker ==== 54 54 55 -First, locate the config file or add it to the location %USERPROFILE%. The name should be .wslconfig (no extension) 56 - 57 57 {{code language="cmd"}} 58 - #Add following lines 59 - 60 - # Settings apply across all Linux distros running on WSL 2 61 - [wsl2] 62 - # Limits VM memory to use no more than 4 GB, this can be set as whole numbers using GB or MB 63 - memory=16GB 64 - # Sets the VM to use two virtual processors 65 - processors=2 77 +sudo apt-get install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io docker-buildx-plugin docker-compose-plugin 66 66 {{/code}} 67 67 68 - 69 -**Step 4: Auto start the linux subsystem when Windows server restarts ** 70 - 80 +==== 3.2.3 Customization ==== 71 71 72 -===3.4 Installation steps to configure Linux subsystem === 82 +After installing Docker you have the option to stick with the standard configuration of Docker or you can opt to alter some specific settings. One setting that can be of particular interest is the setting that defines the IP address range your Docker installation will use to run the containers. 83 + 84 +===== 3.2.3.1 IP address range ===== 73 73 74 -**Step 1: Install Docker ** 86 +Below you can find the recommended values depending on the range which can be filled in the value <ip-address> below: 87 +* 10.0.0.1/8 88 +** advised value 10.25.0.1/16 89 +* 172.16.0.1/12 90 +** advised value 172.16.0.1/16 91 +* 192.168.0.1/16 92 +** advised value 192.168.0.1/16 75 75 76 76 {{code language="cmd"}} 77 - curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/${ID}/gpg | sudo tee /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/docker.asc 78 - echo "deb [arch=amd64] https://download.docker.com/linux/${ID} ${VERSION_CODENAME} stable" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list 79 - sudo apt update 80 - sudo apt install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io 95 +sudo nano /etc/docker/daemon.json 96 +#Add following lines 97 +{"bip": "<ip-address>"} 81 81 {{/code}} 82 82 83 -{{info}} 84 - Requires ~335 Mb space to install 85 -{{/info}} 100 +{{warning}}Be aware that the customization will only take effect once you have restarted Docker.{{/warning}} 86 86 87 - **Step2:InstallJava**102 +==== 3.2.4 Verify succesfull installation of the Docker Engine ==== 88 88 89 89 {{code language="cmd"}} 90 - wget -O - https://packages.adoptium.net/artifactory/api/gpg/key/public | sudo apt-key add - 91 - echo "deb https://packages.adoptium.net/artifactory/deb $(awk -F= '/^VERSION_CODENAME/{print$2}' /etc/os-release) main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/adoptium.list 92 - sudo apt update # update if you haven't already 93 - sudo apt install temurin-8-jdk 105 +sudo docker run hello-world 94 94 {{/code}} 95 95 96 96 {{info}} ... ... @@ -97,104 +97,60 @@ 97 97 Requires ~335 Mb space to install 98 98 {{/info}} 99 99 100 - **Step3:EnsureDockerisautostartedwithWSL **112 +==== 3.2.5 Install eMagiz Deploy Agent ==== 101 101 102 -{{code language="cmd"}} 103 -nano .bashrc 114 +Install the eMagiz Deploy agent as can be found in this [[microlearning>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.eMagiz Runtime Management.intermediate-runtime-management-deploy-agent.WebHome||target="blank"]] 104 104 105 - #Add following linestobashrc106 - DOCKER_DISTRO="Ubuntu"107 - DOCKER_LOG_DIR=$HOME/docker_logs108 - mkdir-pm o=,ug=rwx"$DOCKER_LOG_DIR"109 - /mnt/c/Windows/System32/wsl.exe -d $DOCKER_DISTRO sh -c"nohup sudo -b dockerd< /dev/null > $DOCKER_LOG_DIR/dockerd.log 2>&1"116 +=== 3.3 Update Docker === 117 +When you are advised to update your Docker version, you can verify whether you are on the correct Docker version by executing the following command in PowerShell with administrative rights: 118 + 119 +{{code language="cmd"}} 120 +docker version 110 110 {{/code}} 111 111 112 -** Step4:Adduser to Dockergroup**123 +When this returns a version **lower** than the advised version shown under the "General requirements" section, you can update Docker on your machine. To do so, execute the following command in PowerShell with administrative rights: 113 113 114 114 {{code language="cmd"}} 115 -sudo visudo 126 +.\install-update-docker-ce.ps1 -DockerVersion DESIRED_VERSION 127 +{{/code}} 116 116 117 - #Add following lines 129 +===3.4 Uninstall Docker=== 130 +To uninstall Docker from your machine, execute the following commands in PowerShell with administrative rights: 118 118 119 - # Don'task for password120 - %dockerALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD:/usr/bin/dockerd132 +{{code language="cmd"}} 133 +Invoke-WebRequest -UseBasicParsing "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emagiz/windows-support/main/Uninstall-docker/uninstall-docker.ps1" -o uninstall-docker-ce.ps1 121 121 {{/code}} 122 122 123 - 136 +Example usage: 124 124 125 -===3.5 Installation requirements Windows Server 2019 version 1806=== 138 +{{code language="cmd"}} 139 +.\uninstall-docker-ce.ps1 140 +{{/code}} 141 +== 4. Key takeaways == 126 126 127 -{{warning}}Please note that this section is under construction. Please contact us at productmanagement@emagiz.com{{/warning}} 128 - 129 -These are the requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent: 130 -* Enable Hyper-V in Windows Server 131 - ** Go to Server Manager, Manage (top right), enable roles and features, select the desired roles and server selections. In the Features section, enable Hyper-V. 132 - ** Restart windows 133 -* Cross check is WSL 2.0 is installed 134 - ** Use this command to get WSL 2.0: Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName Microsoft-Windows-Subsystem-Linux 135 -* Install Docker Desktop on the Windows Server 136 - ** Please refer to this link: https://www.docker.com/products/docker-desktop/ 137 - ** Restart windows 138 -* Update Docker Desktop configuration 139 - ** Go to settings, and enable ‘Expose daemon on tcp://localhost:2375’ without TLS 140 - ** Restart Docker 141 -* Open Powershell as Administrator 142 - ** Execute "C:\Program Files\Docker\Docker\DockerCli.exe" -SwitchLinuxEngine 143 - ** Execute Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName Microsoft-Windows-Subsystem-Linux 144 - ** Execute curl.exe -L -o ubuntu-2004.appx https://aka.ms/wslubuntu2004 145 - ** Execute Add-AppxPackage .\ubuntu-2004.appx 146 - *** If errors occur, please consult https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/wsl/install-on-server. Rename the file to a zip, expand it, and add it to the path variable. 147 -* Ubuntu should now be a runnable program (press windows key, type ubuntu) 148 -* Open the ubuntu terminal, and finish the installation. 149 - ** After installation, execute: export DOCKER_HOST=tcp://localhost:2375 150 -* Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz Docker agent 151 - 152 -===3.6 Installation requirements Windows Server 2012 R2 === 153 - 154 -{{warning}}Please note that this section is under construction. Please contact us at productmanagement@emagiz.com{{/warning}} 155 - 156 -These are the requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent: 157 -* Install & enable Hyper-V in Windows Server 158 - ** Go to Server Manager, Manage (top right), enable roles and features, select the desired roles and server selections. In the Features section, enable Hyper-V. 159 - ** Restart windows 160 -* Download a ubuntu server 18.04 (https://releases.ubuntu.com/18.04/ubuntu-18.04.6-live-server-amd64.iso ) 161 -* Create a VM in HyperV. 162 - ** For this, choose Generation 1, the amount of memory you want to assign to ubuntu and thus to the containers. Please consider the overhead for memory as well (such as OS). 163 - ** Configure a virtual switch. 164 - ** Add a virtual Hard Disk with proper sizing (e.g. 30 GB) 165 - ** Install an operating system from bootable CD/DVD, ISO file 166 -* Install ubuntu downloaded previously on the VM 167 -* Install docker as per official ubuntu documentation (See https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/ubuntu/#install-using-the-repository) on the VM 168 -* Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz agent 169 - 170 -=== 3.7 eMagiz Docker agent installation === 171 - 172 -eMagiz needs to install a specific agent in the Docker instance that allows to download runtime images that needs to be installed on the Docker instance. The specific command to run inside the Docker instance is specific for the machine that is configured inside eMagiz Design & Deploy Architectures. It can be found inside the eMagiz iPaaS portal under Deploy Architecture. At the runtime connector, there is a right click option called Deploy Agent. That presents either the command or the location where that agent is installed. 173 - 174 -[[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@expert-solution-architecture-onpremises-installguide-deployagent.png]] 175 - 176 -After installing the agent, you can use the Docker cheat sheet below to see if the docker containers are running and/or images are available. 177 - 178 -== 4. Assignment == 179 - 180 -Check out the cheatcheet for Docker command line: 181 - 182 -[[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@docker-cheatsheet.png]] 183 - 184 -== 5. Key takeaways == 185 - 186 186 * eMagiz uses runtime images to deploy emagiz runtime on dockerized environments. The runtime image holds all the information and components required to run the runtime 187 187 * eMagiz has a specific agent that manages the download of that image to the on-premises server 188 188 * The firewall of the on-premises environment should allow outgoing traffic without any restriction. In case that is not desirable, eMagiz can provide the addresses and ports needed to setup the right firewall rules. 189 189 147 +== 5. Suggested Additional Readings == 190 190 149 +* [[Docker official installation guide (External)>>https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/ubuntu/||target="blank"]] 150 +** [[Fundamentals (Navigation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Fundamentals.WebHome||target="blank"]] 151 +*** [[eMagiz Runtime Generation 3 (Explanation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Fundamentals.fundamental-runtime-generation3||target="blank"]] 152 +* [[Release Information (Menu)>>doc:Main.Release Information.WebHome||target="blank"]] 153 +** [[Environment Templates (Navigation)>>doc:Main.Release Information.Cloud Templates.WebHome||target="blank"]] 154 +* [[Intermediate (Menu)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.WebHome||target="blank"]] 155 +** [[eMagiz Runtime Management (Navigation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.eMagiz Runtime Management.WebHome||target="blank"]] 156 +*** [[Interpret on-premise logging (Explanation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.eMagiz Runtime Management.intermediate-emagiz-runtime-management-interpret-on-premise-logging.WebHome||target="blank"]] 157 +*** [[eMagiz Deploy agent (Explanation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.eMagiz Runtime Management.intermediate-runtime-management-deploy-agent.WebHome||target="blank"]] 158 +* [[Advanced (Menu)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Advanced Level.WebHome||target="blank"]] 159 +** [[Lifecycle Management (Navigation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Advanced Level.Lifecycle Management.WebHome||target="blank"]] 160 +*** [[Impact of Runtime Image Upgrades (Explanation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Advanced Level.Lifecycle Management.advanced-lifecycle-management-impact-of-runtime-image-upgrades.WebHome||target="blank"]] 161 +* [[Expert (Menu)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Expert Level.WebHome||target="blank"]] 162 +** [[Solution Architecture (Navigation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Expert Level.Solution Architecture.WebHome||target="blank"]] 163 +*** [[Install Docker for Windows (Explanation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Expert Level.Solution Architecture.expert-solution-architecture-onpremises-server-windows-installguide.WebHome||target="blank"]] 164 +* [[Install Docker (Search Result)>>url:https://docs.emagiz.com/bin/view/Main/Search?sort=score&sortOrder=desc&highlight=true&facet=true&r=1&f_space_facet=0%2FMain.&f_type=DOCUMENT&f_locale=en&f_locale=&f_locale=en&text=install+docker||target="blank"]] 165 +* Docker command line cheatsheet: [[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@docker-cheatsheet.png]] 191 191 192 -== 6. Suggested Additional Readings == 193 193 194 -N/A 195 - 196 -== 7. Silent demonstration video == 197 - 198 -N/A 199 - 200 200 )))((({{toc/}}))){{/container}}{{/container}}