Changes for page Install Docker for Linux
Last modified by Erik Bakker on 2026/01/30 10:56
From version 62.1
edited by eMagiz
on 2023/02/07 12:26
on 2023/02/07 12:26
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To version 140.1
edited by Erik Bakker
on 2026/01/30 10:56
on 2026/01/30 10:56
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... ... @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ 1 1 {{container}}{{container layoutStyle="columns"}}((( 2 -In thismicrolearning, wewill focusonhowtheinstallation requirements for on-premises deployments of eMagizruntimesthat arepart of thenewruntimearchitecture.Thenewruntimearchitectureusesacontainerizedapproachto deployruntimes.2 +In eMagiz's current runtime architecture, Docker technology plays a central role in deploying runtimes. eMagiz creates specific runtime images tailored for dockerized environments, streamlining deployment. This section focuses on preparing a Linux server for the installation of the eMagiz Deploy Agent, which facilitates downloading these runtime images from the eMagiz infrastructure. 3 3 4 4 Should you have any questions, please contact [[academy@emagiz.com>>mailto:academy@emagiz.com]]. 5 5 ... ... @@ -9,192 +9,197 @@ 9 9 * Good understanding of eMagiz runtimes in general 10 10 11 11 == 2. Key concepts == 12 -In the newruntime architecture of eMagiz, Docker technology is used to deploy runtimes. eMagiz creates specific runtime images that contain the eMagiz runtime, and can be deployed in dockerized environments.12 +In the current runtime architecture of eMagiz, Docker technology is used to deploy runtimes. eMagiz creates specific runtime images that contain the eMagiz runtime, and can be deployed in dockerized environments. 13 13 14 -In the below section the specificoperating systemsand versionsarediscussed ina sensethattheprerequisiteinstallationsaredescribed.Oncethe right installationisdone,refer tosection3.7 fortheinstallation of the eMagiz agentthatmanages theinteractionwith theeMagiz platform. That agentwill downloadthe created dockerimages that will bedeployedinthe Dockerenvironment.14 +In the below section the Linux variant is described in terms of how to prepare the server to allow the [[eMagiz Deploy Agent>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.eMagiz Runtime Management.intermediate-runtime-management-deploy-agent.WebHome||target="blank"]] to be installed. That agent allows to download images from the eMagiz infrastructure. 15 15 16 16 == 3. On-premises deployments == 17 17 18 18 ===3.1 General requirements=== 19 - 20 20 These are the general requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent: 21 -* Ensure access to the following URLs is enabled 22 - ** registry.emagiz.com:8443 23 - ** controlplane.emagiz.com:8000 24 - ** Preferably the entry should be *.emagiz.com 25 25 26 - 27 - ===3.2 Installationrequirements Linux===21 +{{info}}It is advised to use Docker version 29.1.3 as this is the version being used in the latest eMagiz cloud template. We advise to align the on-premise Docker version and update it according to the release notes of the [[Cloud templates>>doc:Main.Release Information.Cloud Templates.WebHome||target="blank"]]. 22 +{{/info}} 28 28 29 -* Whenever Linux is selected as operating system, the latest version of Ubuntu will work. Other Linux distributions will also work such as Debian or Red Hat. 30 -* Follow all steps in section 3.4 24 +{{info}} 25 +* Standard configuration to ensure that communication between your server and eMagiz to ensure communication. 26 + ** registry.emagiz.com:443 27 + ** controlplane.emagiz.com:443 28 + ** controlplane-agent.emagiz.com:443 29 + ** controltower.emagiz.com:443 30 + ** controltower.kpn-dsh.com:443 31 + ** controlbus.emagiz.com:443 32 + ** Preferably the entry should be *.emagiz.com 33 + ** Preferably the entry should be *.kpn-dsh.com{{/info}} 31 31 32 -* Install the eMagiz Deploy agent 35 +{{warning}} 36 +* When using **IP Whitelisting**, the following configuration is needed to communicate to your JMS. 37 + ** 35.158.46.28:443 38 + ** 3.74.190.88:443 39 + ** 35.158.46.28:8443 40 + ** 3.74.190.88:8443 41 + ** 35.158.46.28:8444 42 + ** 3.74.190.88:8444 43 + ** 3.74.209.20:443 44 + ** 3.76.127.155:443 45 + ** 3.74.209.20:8443 46 + ** 3.76.127.155:8443 47 + ** 3.74.209.20:8444 48 + ** 3.76.127.155:8444 49 + ** 18.199.123.240 50 + ** 18.184.211.189 51 + ** 3.123.136.31{{/warning}} 33 33 34 -===3. 3Installationrequirements Windows Server 2022===53 +===3.2 Installation Linux=== 35 35 36 - {{info}}Pleasenote thatthissectionalsoappliestoWindowsServer2019version>1806{{/info}}55 +Whenever Linux is selected as operating system, the latest version of Ubuntu will work. Other Linux distributions will also work such as Debian or Red Hat. 37 37 38 -The steps below will install a linux subsystem under Windows. In that Linux system, Docker and Java will be installed. Please note that the Windows server needs to be able to run Virtualized (either via BIOS setting or via Nested Virtualization). 57 +==== 3.2.1 Uninstall old versions ==== 58 +{{info}}Before you can install Docker Engine, you need to uninstall any conflicting packages. 39 39 40 - **Step1:Installlinuxdistribution**60 +Your Linux distribution may provide unofficial Docker packages, which may conflict with the official packages provided by Docker. You must uninstall these packages before you install the official version of Docker Engine.{{/info}} 41 41 42 42 {{code language="cmd"}} 43 - wsl --install -d Ubuntu 44 - sudo apt-get update 45 - sudo apt install --no-install-recommends apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl gnupg2 46 - . /etc/os-release 63 +sudo apt remove $(dpkg --get-selections docker.io docker-compose docker-compose-v2 docker-doc podman-docker containerd runc | cut -f1) 47 47 {{/code}} 48 48 49 -**Step 2: Configure linux system** 50 -Please see section 3.4 for these these steps 51 - 52 -**Step 3: Update wsl config file ** 53 -In this step we need to add or update the WSL config file that manages the resources of the Linux subsystem. Important resources to manage are the assigned memory and number of processors. For memory we recommend to review the mempory settings for the runtime that need to run on this server and add 762 MB to the total value of the heap and non-heap of these runtimes. For processor we recommend to set the value to 2 - depending on the amount of processors available on that machine 66 +==== 3.2.1 Set up Docker's apt repository ==== 54 54 55 -First, locate the config file or add it to the location %USERPROFILE%. The name should be .wslconfig (no extension) 56 - 57 57 {{code language="cmd"}} 58 - #Add following lines 59 - 60 - # Settings apply across all Linux distros running on WSL 2 61 - [wsl2] 62 - # Limits VM memory to use no more than 4 GB, this can be set as whole numbers using GB or MB 63 - memory=16GB 64 - # Sets the VM to use two virtual processors 65 - processors=2 69 +# Add Docker's official GPG key: 70 +sudo apt-get update 71 +sudo apt-get install ca-certificates curl 72 +sudo install -m 0755 -d /etc/apt/keyrings 73 +sudo curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu/gpg -o /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.asc 74 +sudo chmod a+r /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.asc 75 + 76 +# Add the repository to Apt sources: 77 +echo \ 78 + "deb [arch=$(dpkg --print-architecture) signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/docker.asc] https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu \ 79 + $(. /etc/os-release && echo "$VERSION_CODENAME") stable" | \ 80 + sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list > /dev/null 81 +sudo apt-get update 66 66 {{/code}} 67 67 68 - 69 -**Step 4: Auto start the linux subsystem when Windows server restarts ** 70 - 84 +==== 3.2.2 Install Docker ==== 71 71 72 -===3.4 Installation steps to configure Linux subsystem === 73 - 74 -**Step 1: Install Docker ** 86 +To install a specific version of Docker Engine, start by listing the available versions in the repository: 75 75 76 76 {{code language="cmd"}} 77 - curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/${ID}/gpg | sudo tee /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/docker.asc 78 - echo "deb [arch=amd64] https://download.docker.com/linux/${ID} ${VERSION_CODENAME} stable" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list 79 - sudo apt update 80 - sudo apt install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io 89 +apt list --all-versions docker-ce 90 + 91 +docker-ce/noble 5:29.1.5-1~ubuntu.24.04~noble <arch> 92 +docker-ce/noble 5:29.1.4-1~ubuntu.24.04~noble <arch> 93 +... 81 81 {{/code}} 82 82 83 -{{info}} 84 - Requires ~335 Mb space to install 85 -{{/info}} 96 +Select the desired version and install: 86 86 87 -**Step 2: Install Java ** 88 - 89 89 {{code language="cmd"}} 90 - wget -O - https://packages.adoptium.net/artifactory/api/gpg/key/public | sudo apt-key add - 91 - echo "deb https://packages.adoptium.net/artifactory/deb $(awk -F= '/^VERSION_CODENAME/{print$2}' /etc/os-release) main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/adoptium.list 92 - sudo apt update # update if you haven't already 93 - sudo apt install temurin-8-jdk 99 +VERSION_STRING=5:29.1.5-1~ubuntu.24.04~noble 100 +sudo apt install docker-ce=$VERSION_STRING docker-ce-cli=$VERSION_STRING containerd.io docker-buildx-plugin docker-compose-plugin 94 94 {{/code}} 95 95 96 -{{info}} 97 - Requires ~335 Mb space to install 98 -{{/info}} 103 +==== 3.2.3 Customization ==== 99 99 100 - **Step3:EnsureDocker is autostarted withWSL**105 +After installing Docker you have the option to stick with the standard configuration of Docker or you can opt to alter some specific settings. One setting that can be of particular interest is the setting that defines the IP address range your Docker installation will use to run the containers. 101 101 102 -{{code language="cmd"}} 103 -nano .bashrc 107 +===== 3.2.3.1 IP address range ===== 108 + 109 +Below you can find the recommended values depending on the range which can be filled in the value <ip-address> below: 110 +* 10.0.0.1/8 111 +** advised value 10.25.0.1/16 112 +* 172.16.0.1/12 113 +** advised value 172.16.0.1/16 114 +* 192.168.0.1/16 115 +** advised value 192.168.0.1/16 104 104 105 - #Add following lines to bashrc 106 - DOCKER_DISTRO="Ubuntu" 107 - DOCKER_LOG_DIR=$HOME/docker_logs 108 - mkdir -pm o=,ug=rwx "$DOCKER_LOG_DIR" 109 - /mnt/c/Windows/System32/wsl.exe -d $DOCKER_DISTRO sh -c "nohup sudo -b dockerd < /dev/null > $DOCKER_LOG_DIR/dockerd.log 2>&1" 117 +{{code language="cmd"}} 118 +sudo nano /etc/docker/daemon.json 119 +#Add following lines 120 +{"bip": "<ip-address>"} 110 110 {{/code}} 111 111 112 - **Step4:Adduserto Dockergroup **123 +{{warning}}Be aware that the customization will only take effect once you have restarted Docker.{{/warning}} 113 113 114 -{{code language="cmd"}} 115 -sudo visudo 125 +==== 3.2.4 Verify succesfull installation of the Docker Engine ==== 116 116 117 - #Add following lines 118 - 119 - # Don't ask for password 120 - %docker ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: /usr/bin/dockerd 127 +{{code language="cmd"}} 128 +sudo docker run hello-world 121 121 {{/code}} 122 122 123 - 131 +{{info}} 132 + Requires ~335 Mb space to install 133 +{{/info}} 124 124 125 -===3.5 Install ationrequirementsWindowsServer 2019 version1806===135 +==== 3.2.5 Install eMagiz Deploy Agent ==== 126 126 127 - {{warning}}Please notethatthissectionis underconstruction.Pleasecontactusatproductmanagement@emagiz.com{{/warning}}137 +Install the eMagiz Deploy agent as can be found in this [[microlearning>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.eMagiz Runtime Management.intermediate-runtime-management-deploy-agent.WebHome||target="blank"]] 128 128 129 -These are the requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent: 130 -* Enable Hyper-V in Windows Server 131 - ** Go to Server Manager, Manage (top right), enable roles and features, select the desired roles and server selections. In the Features section, enable Hyper-V. 132 - ** Restart windows 133 -* Cross check is WSL 2.0 is installed 134 - ** Use this command to get WSL 2.0: Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName Microsoft-Windows-Subsystem-Linux 135 -* Install Docker Desktop on the Windows Server 136 - ** Please refer to this link: https://www.docker.com/products/docker-desktop/ 137 - ** Restart windows 138 -* Update Docker Desktop configuration 139 - ** Go to settings, and enable ‘Expose daemon on tcp://localhost:2375’ without TLS 140 - ** Restart Docker 141 -* Open Powershell as Administrator 142 - ** Execute "C:\Program Files\Docker\Docker\DockerCli.exe" -SwitchLinuxEngine 143 - ** Execute Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName Microsoft-Windows-Subsystem-Linux 144 - ** Execute curl.exe -L -o ubuntu-2004.appx https://aka.ms/wslubuntu2004 145 - ** Execute Add-AppxPackage .\ubuntu-2004.appx 146 - *** If errors occur, please consult https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/wsl/install-on-server. Rename the file to a zip, expand it, and add it to the path variable. 147 -* Ubuntu should now be a runnable program (press windows key, type ubuntu) 148 -* Open the ubuntu terminal, and finish the installation. 149 - ** After installation, execute: export DOCKER_HOST=tcp://localhost:2375 150 -* Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz Docker agent 139 +=== 3.3 Update Docker === 140 +When you are advised to update your Docker version, you can follow the following procedure to update to a specific version of Docker Engine, start by listing the available versions in the repository: 151 151 152 -===3.6 Installation requirements Windows Server 2012 R2 === 142 +{{code language="cmd"}} 143 +apt list --all-versions docker-ce 153 153 154 -{{warning}}Please note that this section is under construction. Please contact us at productmanagement@emagiz.com{{/warning}} 145 +docker-ce/noble 5:29.1.5-1~ubuntu.24.04~noble <arch> 146 +docker-ce/noble 5:29.1.4-1~ubuntu.24.04~noble <arch> 147 +...{{/code}} 155 155 156 -These are the requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent: 157 -* Install & enable Hyper-V in Windows Server 158 - ** Go to Server Manager, Manage (top right), enable roles and features, select the desired roles and server selections. In the Features section, enable Hyper-V. 159 - ** Restart windows 160 -* Download a ubuntu server 18.04 (https://releases.ubuntu.com/18.04/ubuntu-18.04.6-live-server-amd64.iso ) 161 -* Create a VM in HyperV. 162 - ** For this, choose Generation 1, the amount of memory you want to assign to ubuntu and thus to the containers. Please consider the overhead for memory as well (such as OS). 163 - ** Configure a virtual switch. 164 - ** Add a virtual Hard Disk with proper sizing (e.g. 30 GB) 165 - ** Install an operating system from bootable CD/DVD, ISO file 166 -* Install ubuntu downloaded previously on the VM 167 -* Install docker as per official ubuntu documentation (See https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/ubuntu/#install-using-the-repository) on the VM 168 -* Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz agent 149 +Select the desired version and install. 169 169 170 -=== 3.7 eMagiz Docker agent installation === 151 +{{code language="cmd"}} 152 +VERSION_STRING=5:29.1.5-1~ubuntu.24.04~noble 153 +sudo apt install docker-ce=$VERSION_STRING docker-ce-cli=$VERSION_STRING containerd.io docker-buildx-plugin docker-compose-plugin 154 +{{/code}} 171 171 172 - eMagizneeds toinstallaspecific agentintheDockerinstancethatallowstodownload runtimeimagesthat needstobe installedontheDockerinstance.The specificcommandtorun inside the Dockerinstanceis specificforthemachinethatisconfigured inside eMagiz Design& Deploy Architectures.Itcan befound insidethe eMagiz iPaaSportalunder DeployArchitecture.At the runtimeconnector,thereis a right click option calledDeployAgent. That presents either thecommand orthe location wherethat agentis installed.156 +{{warning}}It may happen that, due to the update, your containers are no longer starting up. To resolve this, please restart the containers, which can be done via a deployment plan or the deploy architecture.{{/warning}} 173 173 174 -[[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@expert-solution-architecture-onpremises-installguide-deployagent.png]] 158 +===3.4 Uninstall Docker=== 159 +To uninstall Docker from your machine, execute the following command. 175 175 176 -After installing the agent, you can use the Docker cheat sheet below to see if the docker containers are running and/or images are available. 161 +{{code language="cmd"}} 162 +sudo apt purge docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io docker-buildx-plugin docker-compose-plugin docker-ce-rootless-extras 163 +{{/code}} 177 177 178 - ==4.Assignment==165 +{{warning}}Images, containers, volumes, or custom configuration files on your host aren't automatically removed. To delete all images, containers, and volumes: 179 179 180 -Check out the cheatcheet for Docker command line: 167 +{{code language="cmd"}} 168 +sudo rm -rf /var/lib/docker 169 +sudo rm -rf /var/lib/containerd 170 +Remove source list and keyrings 171 +{{/code}} 181 181 182 -[[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@docker-cheatsheet.png]] 173 +{{code language="cmd"}} 174 + sudo rm /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.sources 175 + sudo rm /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.asc 176 +{{/code}} 177 +{{/warning}} 178 +== 4. Key takeaways == 183 183 184 -== 5. Key takeaways == 185 - 186 186 * eMagiz uses runtime images to deploy emagiz runtime on dockerized environments. The runtime image holds all the information and components required to run the runtime 187 187 * eMagiz has a specific agent that manages the download of that image to the on-premises server 188 188 * The firewall of the on-premises environment should allow outgoing traffic without any restriction. In case that is not desirable, eMagiz can provide the addresses and ports needed to setup the right firewall rules. 189 189 184 +== 5. Suggested Additional Readings == 190 190 186 +* [[Docker official installation guide (External)>>https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/ubuntu/||target="blank"]] 187 +** [[Fundamentals (Navigation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Fundamentals.WebHome||target="blank"]] 188 +*** [[eMagiz Runtime Generation 3 (Explanation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Fundamentals.fundamental-runtime-generation3||target="blank"]] 189 +* [[Release Information (Menu)>>doc:Main.Release Information.WebHome||target="blank"]] 190 +** [[Environment Templates (Navigation)>>doc:Main.Release Information.Cloud Templates.WebHome||target="blank"]] 191 +* [[Intermediate (Menu)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.WebHome||target="blank"]] 192 +** [[eMagiz Runtime Management (Navigation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.eMagiz Runtime Management.WebHome||target="blank"]] 193 +*** [[Interpret on-premise logging (Explanation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.eMagiz Runtime Management.intermediate-emagiz-runtime-management-interpret-on-premise-logging.WebHome||target="blank"]] 194 +*** [[eMagiz Deploy agent (Explanation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.eMagiz Runtime Management.intermediate-runtime-management-deploy-agent.WebHome||target="blank"]] 195 +* [[Advanced (Menu)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Advanced Level.WebHome||target="blank"]] 196 +** [[Lifecycle Management (Navigation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Advanced Level.Lifecycle Management.WebHome||target="blank"]] 197 +*** [[Impact of Runtime Image Upgrades (Explanation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Advanced Level.Lifecycle Management.advanced-lifecycle-management-impact-of-runtime-image-upgrades.WebHome||target="blank"]] 198 +* [[Expert (Menu)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Expert Level.WebHome||target="blank"]] 199 +** [[Solution Architecture (Navigation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Expert Level.Solution Architecture.WebHome||target="blank"]] 200 +*** [[Install Docker for Windows (Explanation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Expert Level.Solution Architecture.expert-solution-architecture-onpremises-server-windows-installguide.WebHome||target="blank"]] 201 +* [[Install Docker (Search Result)>>url:https://docs.emagiz.com/bin/view/Main/Search?sort=score&sortOrder=desc&highlight=true&facet=true&r=1&f_space_facet=0%2FMain.&f_type=DOCUMENT&f_locale=en&f_locale=&f_locale=en&text=install+docker||target="blank"]] 202 +* Docker command line cheatsheet: [[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@docker-cheatsheet.png]] 191 191 192 -== 6. Suggested Additional Readings == 193 193 194 -N/A 195 - 196 -== 7. Silent demonstration video == 197 - 198 -N/A 199 - 200 200 )))((({{toc/}}))){{/container}}{{/container}}