Changes for page Install Docker for Windows
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... ... @@ -10,186 +10,118 @@ 10 10 11 11 == 2. Key concepts == 12 12 In the new runtime architecture of eMagiz, Docker technology is used to deploy runtimes. eMagiz creates specific runtime images that contain the eMagiz runtime, and can be deployed in dockerized environments. 13 - 14 -In the below section the Windows and Linuxvariantsaredescribed in terms of how to prepare the server to allow the eMagiz Deploy agent to be installed. That agent allows to download images from the eMagiz infrastructure.15 - 13 + 14 +In the below section the Windows variant is described in terms of how to prepare the server to allow the [[eMagiz Deploy Agent>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.eMagiz Runtime Management.intermediate-runtime-management-deploy-agent.WebHome||target="blank"]] to be installed. That agent allows to download images from the eMagiz infrastructure. 15 + 16 16 == 3. On-premises deployments == 17 17 18 18 ===3.1 General requirements=== 19 -These are the general requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent: 20 -* Ensure access to the following URLs is enabled 19 + 20 +{{info}} 21 +* Standard configuration to ensure that communication between your server and eMagiz to ensure communication. 21 21 ** registry.emagiz.com:443 22 22 ** controlplane.emagiz.com:8000 24 + ** controltower.kpn-dsh.com:443 23 23 ** Preferably the entry should be *.emagiz.com 26 + ** Preferably the entry should be *.kpn-dsh.com{{/info}} 24 24 25 -===3.2 Installation requirements Linux=== 26 -Whenever Linux is selected as operating system, the latest version of Ubuntu will work. Other Linux distributions will also work such as Debian or Red Hat. 27 -**Step 1: Install linux distribution** 28 -Follow the relevant steps in section 3.4 28 +{{warning}} 29 +* In case of a very strict firewall configuration, additional configuration is needed to communicate to the eMagiz infrastructure. 30 + ** controltower.emagiz.com:443 31 + ** controltower.kpn-dsh.com:443 32 + ** controlbus.emagiz.com:443 33 + ** controlplane.emagiz.com:443 29 29 30 -**Step 2: Install eMagiz Deploy Agent** 31 -Install the eMagiz Deploy agent as can be found in this [[microlearning>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.eMagiz Runtime Management.intermediate-runtime-management-deploy-agent.WebHome||target="blank"]] 35 +* When using cloudslot number **equal to or below** 125, the following configuration is needed to communicate to your JMS. 36 + ** 35.158.46.28:443 37 + ** 3.74.190.88:443 38 + ** 35.158.46.28:8443 39 + ** 3.74.190.88:8443 40 + ** 35.158.46.28:8444 41 + ** 3.74.190.88:8444 32 32 33 -===3.3 Installation requirements Windows Server 2022 === 43 +* When using a cloudslot number **above** 125, the following configuration is needed to communicate to your JMS. 44 + ** 3.74.209.20:443 45 + ** 3.76.127.155:443 46 + ** 3.74.209.20:8443 47 + ** 3.76.127.155:8443 48 + ** 3.74.209.20:8444 49 + ** 3.76.127.155:8444{{/warning}} 34 34 35 -{{info}}Please note that this section also applies to Windows Server 2019 version >1806{{/info}} 51 +===3.2 Installation Windows=== 52 +Whenever Windows is selected as operating system, you need to have a Windows Server 2022 version. Older Windows servers are **not** supported. 36 36 37 -The steps below will install a linux subsystem under Windows. In that Linux system, Docker and Java will be installed. Please note that the Windows server needs to be able to run Virtualized (either via BIOS setting or via Nested Virtualization). 38 38 39 -**Step 1: Install linux distribution** 55 +==== 3.2.1 Docker Installation ==== 56 +To install or update docker on your machine, execute the following commands in powershell with administrative rights: 40 40 41 41 {{code language="cmd"}} 42 - wsl --install -d Ubuntu 43 - sudo apt-get update 44 - sudo apt install --no-install-recommends apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl gnupg2 45 - . /etc/os-release 59 +Invoke-WebRequest -UseBasicParsing "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emagiz/windows-support/main/Install-update-docker/install-update-docker.ps1" -o install-update-docker-ce.ps1 60 +.\install-update-docker-ce.ps1 -DockerVersion DESIRED_VERSION 46 46 {{/code}} 47 47 48 - **Step2:Configure linuxsystem**49 - Please see section3.4for these these steps63 +{{info}}It is advised to use Docker version 24.0.7 as this is the version being used in the latest eMagiz cloud template. We advise to align the on-premise Docker version and update it according to the release notes of the [[Cloud templates>>doc:Main.Release Information.Cloud Templates.WebHome||target="blank"]]. 64 +{{/info}} 50 50 51 -**Step 3: Update wsl config file ** 52 -In this step we need to add or update the WSL config file that manages the resources of the Linux subsystem. Important resources to manage are the assigned memory and number of processors. For memory we recommend to review the mempory settings for the runtime that need to run on this server and add 762 MB to the total value of the heap and non-heap of these runtimes. For processor we recommend to set the value to 2 - depending on the amount of processors available on that machine 66 +{{info}} 67 +By default the docker daemon configuration file is located in the docker data path at {{code language="cmd"}}C:\ProgramData\docker\config\daemon.json{{/code}}. 68 +To check the configuration options and compatible options with Windows you can check: [[Configure Docker in Windows>>https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/virtualization/windowscontainers/manage-docker/configure-docker-daemon||target="blank"]]. 53 53 54 -First, locate the config file or add it to the location %USERPROFILE%. The name should be .wslconfig (no extension) 70 +**Example usage of the Docker daemon file**: You maybe want the Docker daemon to keep images and containers in an alternate path (D: 71 +drive for example). To do so you can add the following attribute to the Docker daemon file: 55 55 56 56 {{code language="cmd"}} 57 - #Add following lines 58 - 59 - # Settings apply across all Linux distros running on WSL 2 60 - [wsl2] 61 - # Limits VM memory to use no more than 4 GB, this can be set as whole numbers using GB or MB 62 - memory=16GB 63 - # Sets the VM to use two virtual processors 64 - processors=2 74 +{ 75 + "data-root": "d:\\docker" 76 +} 65 65 {{/code}} 66 66 67 - **Step4: Auto startthelinuxsubsystemwhenWindows server restarts **79 +If not specified, the default is {{code language="cmd"}}c:\programdata\docker{{/code}}. 68 68 69 -{{code language="cmd"}} 70 -* Press Windows+R 71 -* Type shell:startup and press enter 72 -* Add or update file start_wsl.bat 73 -* Add following line into the document and save file 74 - * wsl sudo /usr/bin/dockerd 75 - {{/code}} 76 - 77 -**Step 5: Install eMagiz Deploy Agent** 78 -Install the eMagiz Deploy agent as can be found in this [[microlearning>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.eMagiz Runtime Management.intermediate-runtime-management-deploy-agent.WebHome||target="blank"]]. 79 - 80 -===3.4 Installation steps to configure Linux subsystem === 81 - 82 -**Step 1: Install Docker ** 83 - 84 -{{code language="cmd"}} 85 - curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/${ID}/gpg | sudo tee /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/docker.asc 86 - echo "deb [arch=amd64] https://download.docker.com/linux/${ID} ${VERSION_CODENAME} stable" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list 87 - sudo apt update 88 - sudo apt install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io 89 -{{/code}} 90 - 91 -{{info}} 92 - Requires ~335 Mb space to install 93 93 {{/info}} 94 94 95 - **Step3:EnsureDockerisautostarted withWSL **83 +==== 3.2.2 Check installation ==== 96 96 97 -{{info}} 98 -This remark is valid for Windows based installations only 99 -{{/info}} 85 +After executing the commands above, the server will restart if required. After the restart, execute the following command 100 100 101 101 {{code language="cmd"}} 102 -nano .bashrc 103 - 104 - #Add following lines to bashrc 105 - DOCKER_DISTRO="Ubuntu" 106 - DOCKER_LOG_DIR=$HOME/docker_logs 107 - mkdir -pm o=,ug=rwx "$DOCKER_LOG_DIR" 108 - /mnt/c/Windows/System32/wsl.exe -d $DOCKER_DISTRO sh -c "nohup sudo -b dockerd < /dev/null > $DOCKER_LOG_DIR/dockerd.log 2>&1" 88 +docker ps 109 109 {{/code}} 110 110 111 - **Step4: Adduser toDockergroup**91 +If the command returns that the command cannot be found, please run the following command again. 112 112 113 113 {{code language="cmd"}} 114 -sudo visudo 115 - 116 - #Add following lines 117 - 118 - # Don't ask for password 119 - %docker ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: /usr/bin/dockerd 94 +.\install-update-docker-ce.ps1 -DockerVersion DESIRED_VERSION 120 120 {{/code}} 121 121 122 - **Step5:EnsuresafeIP range forWSL **97 +==== 3.2.3 Verify docker functionality ==== 123 123 124 -{{info}} 125 -This remark is valid for Windows based installations only 126 -{{/info}} 99 +Execute the following command 127 127 128 -This step ensures that the IP address range of the machine doesn't conflict with any IP address of the Linux subsystem. Below the recommended values depending on the range which can be filled in the value <ip-address> below: 129 -* 10.0.0.1/8 130 - ** advised value 10.25.0.1/16 131 -* 172.16.0.1/12 132 - ** advised value 172.16.0.1/16 133 -* 192.168.0.1/16 134 - ** advised value 192.168.0.1/16 135 - 136 136 {{code language="cmd"}} 137 -sudo nano /etc/docker/daemon.json 138 - 139 - #Add following lines 140 - 141 - {"bip": "<ip-address>"} 102 +docker ps 142 142 {{/code}} 143 143 105 +The result of this call should show the following: 144 144 145 - ===3.5InstallationquirementsWindowsServer2019 version1806===107 +[[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@expert-solution-architecture-onpremises-server-windows-installguide--correct-result.png]] 146 146 147 - {{warning}}Pleasenote thatthis sectionis under construction. Please contactus at productmanagement@emagiz.com{{/warning}}109 +==== 3.2.4 Install eMagiz Deploy Agent ==== 148 148 149 -These are the requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent: 150 -* Enable Hyper-V in Windows Server 151 - ** Go to Server Manager, Manage (top right), enable roles and features, select the desired roles and server selections. In the Features section, enable Hyper-V. 152 - ** Restart windows 153 -* Cross check is WSL 2.0 is installed 154 - ** Use this command to get WSL 2.0: Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName Microsoft-Windows-Subsystem-Linux 155 -* Please follow the instructions for preparing a Windows 2022 installation in section 3.3 111 +Install the eMagiz Deploy agent as can be found in this [[microlearning>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.eMagiz Runtime Management.intermediate-runtime-management-deploy-agent.WebHome||target="blank"]] 156 156 157 -{{info}} 158 - * Install Docker Desktop on the Windows Server 159 - ** Please refer to this link: https://www.docker.com/products/docker-desktop/ 160 - ** Restart windows 161 -* Update Docker Desktop configuration 162 - ** Go to settings, and enable ‘Expose daemon on tcp://localhost:2375’ without TLS 163 - ** Restart Docker 164 -* Open Powershell as Administrator 165 - ** Execute "C:\Program Files\Docker\Docker\DockerCli.exe" -SwitchLinuxEngine 166 - ** Execute Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName Microsoft-Windows-Subsystem-Linux 167 - ** Execute curl.exe -L -o ubuntu-2004.appx https://aka.ms/wslubuntu2004 168 - ** Execute Add-AppxPackage .\ubuntu-2004.appx 169 - *** If errors occur, please consult https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/wsl/install-on-server. Rename the file to a zip, expand it, and add it to the path variable. 170 -* Ubuntu should now be a runnable program (press windows key, type ubuntu) 171 -* Open the ubuntu terminal, and finish the installation. 172 - ** After installation, execute: export DOCKER_HOST=tcp://localhost:2375 173 -* Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz Docker agent 174 -{{/info}} 113 +===3.3 Uninstall Docker=== 114 +To uninstall docker from your machine, execute the following commands in powershell with administrative rights: 175 175 176 -===3.6 Installation requirements Windows Server 2012 R2 === 116 +{{code language="cmd"}} 117 +Invoke-WebRequest -UseBasicParsing "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emagiz/windows-support/main/Uninstall-docker/uninstall-docker.ps1" -o uninstall-docker-ce.ps1 118 +{{/code}} 177 177 178 - {{warning}}Pleasenote that this section isunder construction. Please contact us at productmanagement@emagiz.com{{/warning}}120 +Example usage: 179 179 180 -These are the requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent: 181 -* Install & enable Hyper-V in Windows Server 182 - ** Go to Server Manager, Manage (top right), enable roles and features, select the desired roles and server selections. In the Features section, enable Hyper-V. 183 - ** Restart windows 184 -* Download a ubuntu server 18.04 (https://releases.ubuntu.com/18.04/ubuntu-18.04.6-live-server-amd64.iso ) 185 -* Create a VM in HyperV. 186 - ** For this, choose Generation 1, the amount of memory you want to assign to ubuntu and thus to the containers. Please consider the overhead for memory as well (such as OS). 187 - ** Configure a virtual switch. 188 - ** Add a virtual Hard Disk with proper sizing (e.g. 30 GB) 189 - ** Install an operating system from bootable CD/DVD, ISO file 190 -* Install ubuntu downloaded previously on the VM 191 -* Install docker as per official ubuntu documentation (See https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/ubuntu/#install-using-the-repository) on the VM 192 -* Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz agent 122 +{{code language="cmd"}} 123 +.\uninstall-docker-ce.ps1 124 +{{/code}} 193 193 194 194 == 4. Key takeaways == 195 195